See penicillin on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "benzathine penicillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "benzylpenicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penicillin G"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "-cillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "I'm allergic to penicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isopenicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish penicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penicillinic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penicillin O"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penicillin VK"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenoxymethyl penicillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phenoxymethylpenicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penicillin V"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "procaine penicillin"
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"etymology_text": "From translingual Penicillium + -in. Coined by Alexander Fleming after Penicillium notatum (now Penicillium chrysogenum), a fungus from which penicillin is obtained.",
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"glosses": [
"Any of a group of narrow-spectrum antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds or synthesized, that have a beta-lactam structure and are active against gram-positive bacteria and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases."
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"id": "en-penicillin-en-noun-cp4gDywK",
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"(pharmacology) Any of a group of narrow-spectrum antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds or synthesized, that have a beta-lactam structure and are active against gram-positive bacteria and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases."
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "binisilīn",
"sense": "antibiotic",
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{
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{
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"roman": "penicilín",
"sense": "antibiotic",
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"word": "пеницили́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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"word": "penicil·lina"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "青黴素"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngméisù",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "青霉素"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "盤尼西林"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pánníxīlín",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "盘尼西林"
},
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"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penicilín"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "penicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicilline"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicilino"
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"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicillin"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penisilliini"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pénicilline"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗenicilini",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "პენიცილინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "Penicillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Penizillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "penikilíni",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πενικιλίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "פניצילין"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "penisilin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "पेनिसिलिन"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicillin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penisillín"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicilino"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penisilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
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"word": "penicillina"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "penishirin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "ペニシリン"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "penisillin",
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"_dis1": "76 24",
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"roman": "pâyniseelin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "ប៉េនីស៊ីលីន"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"roman": "penisillin",
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"word": "페니실린"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"_dis1": "76 24",
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"roman": "penisilin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "पेनिसिलिन"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"word": "penicillina"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fa",
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"roman": "penisilin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "پنیسیلین"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "penicylina"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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"word": "penicilina"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
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"word": "penicilină"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "penicillín",
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"word": "пеницилли́н"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
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"word": "пеницилин"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sh",
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"word": "penicilin"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sl",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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"word": "penicilin"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "es",
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"word": "penicilina"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"roman": "peṉiciliṉ",
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"word": "பெனிசிலின்"
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
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"roman": "pensilin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
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{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "th",
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},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bo",
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"roman": "pan ni si lin",
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"_dis1": "76 24",
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"_dis1": "76 24",
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"word": "penicillinic acid"
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{
"word": "phenoxymethyl penicillin"
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"roman": "ṗenicilini",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "პენიცილინი"
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"code": "de",
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"neuter"
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{
"code": "he",
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{
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{
"code": "io",
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{
"code": "id",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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{
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{
"code": "ja",
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{
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{
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{
"code": "ko",
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"word": "페니실린"
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{
"code": "lt",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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},
{
"code": "mk",
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{
"code": "mr",
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{
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{
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{
"code": "oc",
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},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "penisilin",
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"word": "پنیسیلین"
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{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "antibiotic",
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{
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"word": "penicilina"
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{
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{
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{
"code": "sh",
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{
"code": "sh",
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{
"code": "sk",
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{
"code": "sl",
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{
"code": "es",
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{
"code": "sv",
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{
"code": "ta",
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},
{
"code": "te",
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"roman": "pensilin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "పెన్సిలిన్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâynísíllin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "เพนิซิลลิน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "pan ni si lin",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "པན་ནི་སི་ལིན་"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penisilin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "penicylín",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пеніцилі́н"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "antibiotic",
"word": "penicillin"
}
],
"word": "penicillin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Penicillium",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Penicillium",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Penicillium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penicillinet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillinene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"penicillin"
],
"links": [
[
"penicillin",
"penicillin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:penicillin"
]
}
],
"word": "penicillin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Penicillium",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Penicillium",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Penicillium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penicillinet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"penicillin"
],
"links": [
[
"penicillin",
"penicillin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:penicillin"
]
}
],
"word": "penicillin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penicillin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "penicillin n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "penicillin n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Pharmacology"
],
"glosses": [
"penicillin"
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"penicillin",
"penicillin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) penicillin"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "penicillin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penicillin meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"penicillin"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penicillin",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"penicillin"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penicillin",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"penicillin"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penicillin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.