See parvus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parvus meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvibibulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvicollis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvifaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvipendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parvulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perparvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "praeparvus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "parvos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin parvos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pauros",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂u-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fawaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin parvos, from Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”) with sonority hierarchy-related metathesis, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós, suffixed form of *peh₂w-. Cognate with Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros), Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr), and the Germanic cognates under Proto-Germanic *fawaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "minor",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "minimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus",
"comp": "minor",
"sup": "minimus"
},
"expansion": "parvus (feminine parva, neuter parvum, comparative minor, superlative minimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "grandis"
},
{
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"word": "adaequātus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.205–208",
"text": "prōspicit ā templō summum brevis ārea Circum,\nest ibi nōn parvae parva columna notae:\nhinc solet hastā manū bellī praenūntia mittī,\nin rēgem et gentēs cum placet arma cāpī.\nVisible from the temple [is] a short open space, [and] the summit of the Circus [Maximus]. There [stands] a small column of no small renown: From this place the custom is to hurl by hand a spear, foretelling of war against a king and his people, [when] it is proper [that] with arms [they are] to be taken.\n(With a symbolic hurling of a spear – originally into enemy territory, later within Rome itself – a fetial gave formal declaration of war.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, little, puny"
],
"id": "en-parvus-la-adj-4PW~5SkX",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minutus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 87 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheap, petty, trifling, ignorable, unimportant"
],
"id": "en-parvus-la-adj-HXGpFeMV",
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"ignorable",
"ignorable"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpärvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "parvos"
}
],
"word": "parvus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "párvolu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: párvolu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: párvolu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parvo",
"3": "párvulo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: parvo, párvulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: parvo, párvulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pârv"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pârv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pârv (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "parvos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin parvos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pauros",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂u-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fawaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin parvos, from Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”) with sonority hierarchy-related metathesis, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós, suffixed form of *peh₂w-. Cognate with Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros), Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr), and the Germanic cognates under Proto-Germanic *fawaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "parvus m (genitive parvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "since childhood",
"text": "ā parvō/ ā parvīs/ ā parvolō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-parvus-la-noun-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "parum"
},
{
"word": "paucus"
},
{
"word": "paulus"
},
{
"word": "pauper"
},
{
"word": "puer"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpärvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "parvos"
}
],
"word": "parvus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin suppletive adjectives",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parvibibulus"
},
{
"word": "parvicollis"
},
{
"word": "parvifaciō"
},
{
"word": "parvipendō"
},
{
"word": "parvitās"
},
{
"word": "parvulus"
},
{
"word": "perparvus"
},
{
"word": "praeparvus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "parvos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin parvos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pauros",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂u-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fawaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin parvos, from Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”) with sonority hierarchy-related metathesis, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós, suffixed form of *peh₂w-. Cognate with Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros), Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr), and the Germanic cognates under Proto-Germanic *fawaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "minor",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "minimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus",
"comp": "minor",
"sup": "minimus"
},
"expansion": "parvus (feminine parva, neuter parvum, comparative minor, superlative minimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "grandis"
},
{
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"word": "adaequātus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.205–208",
"text": "prōspicit ā templō summum brevis ārea Circum,\nest ibi nōn parvae parva columna notae:\nhinc solet hastā manū bellī praenūntia mittī,\nin rēgem et gentēs cum placet arma cāpī.\nVisible from the temple [is] a short open space, [and] the summit of the Circus [Maximus]. There [stands] a small column of no small renown: From this place the custom is to hurl by hand a spear, foretelling of war against a king and his people, [when] it is proper [that] with arms [they are] to be taken.\n(With a symbolic hurling of a spear – originally into enemy territory, later within Rome itself – a fetial gave formal declaration of war.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, little, puny"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minutus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheap, petty, trifling, ignorable, unimportant"
],
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"ignorable",
"ignorable"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpärvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "parvos"
}
],
"word": "parvus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin suppletive adjectives",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Size"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "párvolu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: párvolu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: párvolu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parvo",
"3": "párvulo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: parvo, párvulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: parvo, párvulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "parvo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: parvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: parvo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pârv"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pârv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pârv (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "parvos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin parvos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pauros",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂u-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fawaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin parvos, from Proto-Italic *pauros (“few, small”) with sonority hierarchy-related metathesis, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂u-rós, suffixed form of *peh₂w-. Cognate with Ancient Greek παῦρος (paûros), Old Armenian փոքր (pʻokʻr), and the Germanic cognates under Proto-Germanic *fawaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "parvus m (genitive parvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "parum"
},
{
"word": "paucus"
},
{
"word": "paulus"
},
{
"word": "pauper"
},
{
"word": "puer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "since childhood",
"text": "ā parvō/ ā parvīs/ ā parvolō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäru̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpärvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "parvos"
}
],
"word": "parvus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parvus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"parvus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "parvus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.