See parmesan on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parmesany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parmesan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*parmēsānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parmēsānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "parmēnsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin parmēnsis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Parma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Parma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "parmesà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan parmesà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "parmesão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese parmesão",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "parmisanu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian parmisanu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parmesano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish parmesano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French parmesan, from an earlier Vulgar Latin *parmēsānus, restructuring of Latin parmēnsis (from Latin Parma).\nCompare Italian parmigiano, Catalan parmesà, Portuguese parmesão, Sicilian parmisanu, Spanish parmesano",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "parmesan (usually uncountable, plural parmesans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 35 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 32 5",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "52 21 12 11 4",
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"_dis": "63 22 15",
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},
{
"_dis": "63 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "60 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
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"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
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{
"_dis": "62 23 15",
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"_dis": "67 27 6",
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{
"_dis": "66 25 9",
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{
"_dis": "69 27 4",
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{
"_dis": "66 25 9",
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{
"_dis": "68 26 5",
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{
"_dis": "63 22 16",
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{
"_dis": "64 27 9",
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"_dis": "60 19 21",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "69 20 11",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "64 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "64 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 32 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "en:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma."
],
"id": "en-parmesan-en-noun-JM~HcMZO",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"Parma",
"Parma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parmigiano-Reggiano"
},
{
"word": "reggiano"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bārmījyānū",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْمِيجْيَانُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bārmīzān",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْمِيزَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barmizan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بارميزان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parmezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "պարմեզան"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesà"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "巴馬乾酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāmǎ gānlào",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "巴马干酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmigianu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmighjanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmisanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmazán"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezán"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezaankaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmesaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesano"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parmesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parmesankäse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "waiūpaʻa pamesana"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmezán"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmasán"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cáis Parma"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmigiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parumezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "パルメザン"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parumijāno",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "パルミジャーノ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmeġġan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesão"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "parmezan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parmezán",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пармеза́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmisanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmicianu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesano"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "parmesanost"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmasan peyniri"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "parmezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "פּאַרמעזאַן"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar cheese produced elsewhere."
],
"id": "en-parmesan-en-noun-mbvNl~zl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A similar cheese produced elsewhere."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 March 30, Kendrick Duckworth, Michael Williams II, Asheton Hoga (lyrics and music), “Humble”, in Damn, performed by Kendrick Lamar:",
"text": "Finesse a nigga with some counterfeits, but now I'm countin' this / Parmesan where my accountant lives, in fact I'm downin' this",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Money."
],
"id": "en-parmesan-en-noun-J8QT-YIn",
"links": [
[
"Money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Money."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːmɪˌzæn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑːmɪˈzæn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑː(ɹ).məˌzɑːn/",
"note": "UK, also found in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.məˌʒɑn/",
"note": "found in the US, perhaps under influence from Italian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːməˌzən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-parmesan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-parmesan.ogg/En-au-parmesan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-parmesan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -æn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Parmesan"
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmesanes",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parmesan (feminine parmesane, masculine plural parmesans, feminine plural parmesanes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (from Parma)"
],
"id": "en-parmesan-fr-adj-ZEG2Lo~Q",
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.mə.zɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-parmesan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parmesan m (plural parmesans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"id": "en-parmesan-fr-noun-UHNnH4QO",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.mə.zɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-parmesan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano",
"4": "",
"5": "from Parma"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "French parmesan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nb:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parmesanost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"id": "en-parmesan-nb-noun-UHNnH4QO",
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:parmesan"
]
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano",
"4": "",
"5": "from Parma"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "French parmesan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nn:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parmesanost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"id": "en-parmesan-nn-noun-UHNnH4QO",
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cheeses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parmesany"
},
{
"word": "parmo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French parmesan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*parmēsānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parmēsānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "parmēnsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin parmēnsis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Parma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Parma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "parmesà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan parmesà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "parmesão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese parmesão",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "parmisanu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian parmisanu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parmesano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish parmesano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French parmesan, from an earlier Vulgar Latin *parmēsānus, restructuring of Latin parmēnsis (from Latin Parma).\nCompare Italian parmigiano, Catalan parmesà, Portuguese parmesão, Sicilian parmisanu, Spanish parmesano",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "parmesan (usually uncountable, plural parmesans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma."
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"Parma",
"Parma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parmigiano-Reggiano"
},
{
"word": "reggiano"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar cheese produced elsewhere."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A similar cheese produced elsewhere."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 March 30, Kendrick Duckworth, Michael Williams II, Asheton Hoga (lyrics and music), “Humble”, in Damn, performed by Kendrick Lamar:",
"text": "Finesse a nigga with some counterfeits, but now I'm countin' this / Parmesan where my accountant lives, in fact I'm downin' this",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Money."
],
"links": [
[
"Money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Money."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːmɪˌzæn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑːmɪˈzæn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑː(ɹ).məˌzɑːn/",
"note": "UK, also found in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.məˌʒɑn/",
"note": "found in the US, perhaps under influence from Italian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːməˌzən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-parmesan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-parmesan.ogg/En-au-parmesan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-parmesan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -æn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parmesan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bārmījyānū",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْمِيجْيَانُو"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bārmīzān",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْمِيزَان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barmizan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بارميزان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parmezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "պարմեզան"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "巴馬乾酪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāmǎ gānlào",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "巴马干酪"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmigianu"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmighjanu"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmisanu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmazán"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezán"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezaankaas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmesaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parmesan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parmesankäse"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "waiūpaʻa pamesana"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmezán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmasán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cáis Parma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmigiano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parumezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "パルメザン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parumijāno",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "パルミジャーノ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmeġġan"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmezan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "parmezan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parmezán",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пармеза́н"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmisanu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmicianu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parmesano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmesan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "parmesanost"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "parmasan peyniri"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "parmezan",
"sense": "hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma",
"word": "פּאַרמעזאַן"
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parmesanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parmesan (feminine parmesane, masculine plural parmesans, feminine plural parmesanes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (from Parma)"
],
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.mə.zɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-parmesan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian parmigiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parmesan m (plural parmesans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.mə.zɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-parmesan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-parmesan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "parmesanost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano",
"4": "",
"5": "from Parma"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "French parmesan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian",
"Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:parmesan"
]
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "parmesanost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "it",
"3": "parmigiano",
"4": "",
"5": "from Parma"
},
"expansion": "Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parmesan"
},
"expansion": "French parmesan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parmesanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Italian",
"Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"Parmesan (cheese)"
],
"links": [
[
"Parmesan",
"Parmesan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "parmesan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parmesan meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.