"paralyse" meaning in All languages combined

See paralyse on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: paralyses [present, singular, third-person], paralysing [participle, present], paralysed [participle, past], paralysed [past]
Etymology: From French paralyser. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|paralyser}} French paralyser Head templates: {{en-verb}} paralyse (third-person singular simple present paralyses, present participle paralysing, simple past and past participle paralysed)
  1. (transitive) To afflict with paralysis. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-paralyse-en-verb-5Etpcem1 Disambiguation of Diseases: 87 6 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 36 32 32
  2. (transitive) To make unable to move; to immobilize. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-paralyse-en-verb-LazXqe6E Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 36 32 32
  3. (transitive) To make unable to function properly. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-paralyse-en-verb-xWKEaZq- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 36 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: paralyze [Canada, US, mainly]

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} paralyse
  1. inflection of paralyser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-paralyse-fr-verb-9DSShlYv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. inflection of paralyser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-paralyse-fr-verb-VoPU4Qfv

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} paralyse
  1. ablative singular of paralysis Tags: ablative, form-of, singular Form of: paralysis
    Sense id: en-paralyse-la-noun-xtT-z~AV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: paralysen [definite, singular], paralyser [indefinite, plural], paralysene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From para- + -lyse. Etymology templates: {{af|nb|para-|-lyse}} para- + -lyse
  1. (pathology, formal) paralysis Tags: formal, masculine Categories (topical): Pathology

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: paralysen [definite, singular], paralysar [indefinite, plural], paralysane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From para- + -lyse. Etymology templates: {{af|nn|para-|-lyse}} para- + -lyse
  1. (pathology, formal) paralysis Tags: formal, masculine Categories (topical): Pathology

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for paralyse meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paralyser"
      },
      "expansion": "French paralyser",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French paralyser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralyses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "paralyse (third-person singular simple present paralyses, present participle paralysing, simple past and past participle paralysed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To afflict with paralysis."
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-en-verb-5Etpcem1",
      "links": [
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To afflict with paralysis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make unable to move; to immobilize."
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-en-verb-LazXqe6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "immobilize",
          "immobilize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make unable to move; to immobilize."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The transport strike paralysed the city."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make unable to function properly."
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-en-verb-xWKEaZq-",
      "links": [
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make unable to function properly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "mainly"
      ],
      "word": "paralyze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "paralyse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of paralyser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-fr-verb-9DSShlYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "paralyser",
          "paralyser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of paralyser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-fr-verb-VoPU4Qfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "paralyser",
          "paralyser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "paralyse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "paralysis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of paralysis"
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-la-noun-xtT-z~AV",
      "links": [
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "para-",
        "3": "-lyse"
      },
      "expansion": "para- + -lyse",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From para- + -lyse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralysen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralyser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with para-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -lyse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "nb:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralysis"
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-nb-noun-Y4pTqDxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, formal) paralysis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "para-",
        "3": "-lyse"
      },
      "expansion": "para- + -lyse",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From para- + -lyse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralysen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk terms prefixed with para-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -lyse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "nn:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralysis"
      ],
      "id": "en-paralyse-nn-noun-Y4pTqDxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, formal) paralysis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "British English forms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paralyser"
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      "expansion": "French paralyser",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French paralyser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralyses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "paralyse (third-person singular simple present paralyses, present participle paralysing, simple past and past participle paralysed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To afflict with paralysis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To afflict with paralysis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make unable to move; to immobilize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "immobilize",
          "immobilize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make unable to move; to immobilize."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The transport strike paralysed the city."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make unable to function properly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make unable to function properly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "mainly"
      ],
      "word": "paralyze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "paralyse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of paralyser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paralyser",
          "paralyser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of paralyser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paralyser",
          "paralyser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "paralyse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "paralysis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of paralysis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "para-",
        "3": "-lyse"
      },
      "expansion": "para- + -lyse",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From para- + -lyse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralysen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralyser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål formal terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with para-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -lyse",
        "nb:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralysis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, formal) paralysis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "para-",
        "3": "-lyse"
      },
      "expansion": "para- + -lyse",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From para- + -lyse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paralysen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paralysane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk formal terms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms prefixed with para-",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -lyse",
        "nn:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paralysis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "paralysis",
          "paralysis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, formal) paralysis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paralyse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.