See palen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palen meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "pale + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pale + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "palened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "palened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palen (third-person singular simple present palens, present participle palening, simple past and past participle palened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, Transactions, volumes 22-23, page 279",
"text": "[…] the brown portion gradually palened towards the postero-interior margin, with an inconspicuous paler median streak.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Ann Baer, Down the Common: A Year in the Life of a Medieval Woman, page 114",
"text": "Marion dumped Alice in the wheelbarrow with slices of honeybread between dock leaves on her lap, and wheeled it down the garden, past the beans, darkening as they ripened, past the peas, palening as they ripened, past the neat rows of onions and cabbages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become pale."
],
"id": "en-palen-en-verb-PqMxIPTE",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, rare) To make or become pale."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afpalen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "palen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch palen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paal",
"3": "en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "paal + -en",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch palen. Equivalent to paal + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paalden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paalden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "palend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepaald",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paal",
"2": "pale"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mark or enclose with posts"
],
"id": "en-palen-nl-verb-MBuren10",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mark or enclose with posts"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 7 60 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 41 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to border [+ aan (on)]",
"to border"
],
"id": "en-palen-nl-verb-mdE-P3UV",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"aan",
"aan#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to border [+ aan (on)]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bang, to fuck"
],
"id": "en-palen-nl-verb-6N108xod",
"links": [
[
"bang",
"bang"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, vulgar) to bang, to fuck"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1961, Berend Maarsingh, Onderzoek naar de ethiek van de wetten in Deuteronomium, page 36",
"text": "C.H. § 153, M.A.W. § 53 de vrouw wordt gepaald;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to execute by piercing on a stake, to impale"
],
"id": "en-palen-nl-verb-Et8kJ8Ey",
"links": [
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"piercing",
"pierce"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) to execute by piercing on a stake, to impale"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-palen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg/Nl-palen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "palen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "paal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of paal"
],
"id": "en-palen-nl-noun-hcOzDfC1",
"links": [
[
"paal",
"paal#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-palen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg/Nl-palen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afpalen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "palen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch palen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paal",
"3": "en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "paal + -en",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch palen. Equivalent to paal + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paalden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paalde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "palen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paalden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "palend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepaald",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paal",
"2": "pale"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mark or enclose with posts"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mark or enclose with posts"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to border [+ aan (on)]",
"to border"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"aan",
"aan#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to border [+ aan (on)]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"Dutch vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"to bang, to fuck"
],
"links": [
[
"bang",
"bang"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, vulgar) to bang, to fuck"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with rare senses",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Dutch quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1961, Berend Maarsingh, Onderzoek naar de ethiek van de wetten in Deuteronomium, page 36",
"text": "C.H. § 153, M.A.W. § 53 de vrouw wordt gepaald;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to execute by piercing on a stake, to impale"
],
"links": [
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"piercing",
"pierce"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) to execute by piercing on a stake, to impale"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-palen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg/Nl-palen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "palen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "paal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of paal"
],
"links": [
[
"paal",
"paal#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-palen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg/Nl-palen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-palen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "pale + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pale + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "palened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "palened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palen (third-person singular simple present palens, present participle palening, simple past and past participle palened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, Transactions, volumes 22-23, page 279",
"text": "[…] the brown portion gradually palened towards the postero-interior margin, with an inconspicuous paler median streak.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Ann Baer, Down the Common: A Year in the Life of a Medieval Woman, page 114",
"text": "Marion dumped Alice in the wheelbarrow with slices of honeybread between dock leaves on her lap, and wheeled it down the garden, past the beans, darkening as they ripened, past the peas, palening as they ripened, past the neat rows of onions and cabbages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become pale."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, rare) To make or become pale."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "palen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.