See paal on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "pala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tsonga: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tsonga: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ipala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ipala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ipala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pâel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pâel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"id": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch paal, from Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "paaltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pale",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "paal (plural pale, diminutive paaltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pale",
"2": "paaltjie"
},
"expansion": "paal (plural pale, diminutive paaltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doelpaal"
},
{
"word": "paaldanser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"post, pole, beam"
],
"id": "en-paal-af-noun-iI5Uj~ab",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "páal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "páal"
},
"expansion": "páal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cahuilla",
"lang_code": "chl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cahuilla entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "chl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "chl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (for pounding and grinding)"
],
"id": "en-paal-chl-noun-owTiyxFH",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "als een paal boven water staan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "als puntje bij paaltje komt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bepalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doelpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elektriciteitspaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flitspaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folterpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "geselpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenspaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hectometerpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heipaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kilometerpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "klimpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "krabbaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laadpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lantaarnpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meerpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mijlpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paal en perk stellen aan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paaldans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paaldorp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paalfundering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paalvast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paalwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paalwoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paalworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pispaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praatpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schandpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seinpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strandpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telefoonpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telegraafpaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voor paal staan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "paal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: paal\n→ Tsonga: pala\n→ Xhosa: ipala",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: paal\n→ Tsonga: pala\n→ Xhosa: ipala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "pál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pál"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "pal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyn",
"2": "paal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: paal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: paal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "milestone"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pal (“milestone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pal (“milestone”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "palu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: palu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: palu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pâel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pâel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"id": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paal m (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"post, stake, pole, pile"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-iAD0947f",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "nl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 10 9 4 3 5 30 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goalpost"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-cf1qSH7s",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"goalpost",
"goalpost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) goalpost"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doelpaal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "nl:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pale, perpendicular stripe"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-T5UE2gqm",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) pale, perpendicular stripe"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"erect phallus"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-K4aBs4hU",
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"phallus",
"phallus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) erect phallus"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an Indonesian measure of distance"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-DsIaTzK~",
"links": [
[
"Indonesian",
"Indonesian"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pāle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pāle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Latin pala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pāle, borrowed from Middle French pale, from Latin pala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paal f (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "handpaal"
},
{
"word": "koekepaal"
},
{
"word": "paaloren"
},
{
"word": "paaloore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peel, baker's instrument"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-noun-nDCAUXDs",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"baker",
"baker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ovenpaal"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pâle",
"4": "",
"5": "pale"
},
"expansion": "French pâle (“pale”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed French pâle (“pale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paalst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "paler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het paalst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "paals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paler"
},
"expansion": "paal (comparative paler, superlative paalst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pale"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pale"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-adj-PmgF2eb3",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faded, discolored"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-adj-MbV~rpt3",
"links": [
[
"faded",
"faded"
],
[
"discolored",
"discolored"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 10 9 4 3 5 30 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 9 7 2 2 3 33 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 10 8 1 1 2 36 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-verb-qTJhaHQ0",
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 10 9 4 3 5 30 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 9 7 2 2 3 33 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 10 8 1 1 2 36 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-verb-MP25TBM8",
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-paal-nl-verb-FqzNF1-T",
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laven",
"lang_code": "lbo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laven entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"id": "en-paal-lbo-noun-ifRdTIFy",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Laven and Juk) shoulder"
]
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paalal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaloʼob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paalaloʼob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yua",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "paalal",
"5": "or",
"6": "paaloʼob",
"7": "or",
"8": "paalaloʼob"
},
"expansion": "paal (plural paalal or paaloʼob or paalaloʼob)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you throw yesterday's sorrows, drawn from the hem of your clothes, / while your children sleep.",
"ref": "2008, Briceida Cuevas Cob, “Je’ bix k’iin”, in Tiʼ u billil in nookʼ. Del dobladillo de mi ropa, Comisión Nacional para el Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indígenas, page 94:",
"text": "ka pulik u ok’om óolal jo’oljeak ka jíits’tik tu billil a nook’, / a paalal túune’ tu wenel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Currently, there are about 100 children receiving treatment, but each year there are around 75 more children [diagnosed] with this disease.",
"ref": "2023 February 13, Cecilia Abreu, “Múuch’kabilo’obe’ ku múul meyajo’ob ti’al uti’al u séeb ila’al wa tsaayal ts’unus ti’ paalal”, in Sasil Sánchez Chan, transl., La Jornada Maya, archived from the original on 2023-03-19:",
"text": "Walkila’ yaan kex 100 u túul paalal táan u ts’a’akalo’ob, ba’ale’ ja’ab man ja’abe’ ku yantal kex 75 uláak’ túumben paalal yéetel le k’oja’anila’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-paal-yua-noun-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/pàːl/"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "doelpaal"
},
{
"word": "paaldanser"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "pala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tsonga: pala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tsonga: pala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ipala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ipala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ipala"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pâel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pâel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"id": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch paal, from Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "paaltjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pale",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "paal (plural pale, diminutive paaltjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pale",
"2": "paaltjie"
},
"expansion": "paal (plural pale, diminutive paaltjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"post, pole, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "páal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "páal"
},
"expansion": "páal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cahuilla",
"lang_code": "chl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cahuilla entries with incorrect language header",
"Cahuilla lemmas",
"Cahuilla nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"chl:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (for pounding and grinding)"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "als een paal boven water staan"
},
{
"word": "als puntje bij paaltje komt"
},
{
"word": "bepalen"
},
{
"word": "doelpaal"
},
{
"word": "elektriciteitspaal"
},
{
"word": "flitspaal"
},
{
"word": "folterpaal"
},
{
"word": "geselpaal"
},
{
"word": "grenspaal"
},
{
"word": "hectometerpaal"
},
{
"word": "heipaal"
},
{
"word": "kilometerpaal"
},
{
"word": "klimpaal"
},
{
"word": "krabbaal"
},
{
"word": "laadpaal"
},
{
"word": "lantaarnpaal"
},
{
"word": "meerpaal"
},
{
"word": "mijlpaal"
},
{
"word": "paal en perk stellen aan"
},
{
"word": "paaldans"
},
{
"word": "paaldorp"
},
{
"word": "paalfundering"
},
{
"word": "paalvast"
},
{
"word": "paalwerk"
},
{
"word": "paalwoning"
},
{
"word": "paalworm"
},
{
"word": "palen"
},
{
"word": "pispaal"
},
{
"word": "praatpaal"
},
{
"word": "schandpaal"
},
{
"word": "seinpaal"
},
{
"word": "strandpaal"
},
{
"word": "telefoonpaal"
},
{
"word": "telegraafpaal"
},
{
"word": "voor paal staan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "paal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: paal\n→ Tsonga: pala\n→ Xhosa: ipala",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: paal\n→ Tsonga: pala\n→ Xhosa: ipala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "pál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pál"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "pal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyn",
"2": "paal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: paal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: paal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "milestone"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pal (“milestone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pal (“milestone”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "palu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: palu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: palu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pâel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pâel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"id": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paal m (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"post, stake, pole, pile"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"goalpost"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"goalpost",
"goalpost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) goalpost"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doelpaal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"pale, perpendicular stripe"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) pale, perpendicular stripe"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"erect phallus"
],
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"phallus",
"phallus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) erect phallus"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an Indonesian measure of distance"
],
"links": [
[
"Indonesian",
"Indonesian"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "palen"
},
{
"word": "handpaal"
},
{
"word": "koekepaal"
},
{
"word": "paaloren"
},
{
"word": "paaloore"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pāle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pāle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Latin pala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pāle, borrowed from Middle French pale, from Latin pala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paal f (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peel, baker's instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"baker",
"baker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ovenpaal"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pâle",
"4": "",
"5": "pale"
},
"expansion": "French pâle (“pale”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed French pâle (“pale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paalst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "paler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het paalst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "paal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paalste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "paals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "palers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paler"
},
"expansion": "paal (comparative paler, superlative paalst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pale"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pale"
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faded, discolored"
],
"links": [
[
"faded",
"faded"
],
[
"discolored",
"discolored"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"paal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of palen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"palen",
"palen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"homophone": "Paal"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laven",
"lang_code": "lbo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Laven entries with incorrect language header",
"Laven lemmas",
"Laven nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Laven and Juk) shoulder"
]
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paalal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paaloʼob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paalaloʼob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yua",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "paalal",
"5": "or",
"6": "paaloʼob",
"7": "or",
"8": "paalaloʼob"
},
"expansion": "paal (plural paalal or paaloʼob or paalaloʼob)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya nouns",
"Yucatec Maya terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yucatec Maya terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you throw yesterday's sorrows, drawn from the hem of your clothes, / while your children sleep.",
"ref": "2008, Briceida Cuevas Cob, “Je’ bix k’iin”, in Tiʼ u billil in nookʼ. Del dobladillo de mi ropa, Comisión Nacional para el Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indígenas, page 94:",
"text": "ka pulik u ok’om óolal jo’oljeak ka jíits’tik tu billil a nook’, / a paalal túune’ tu wenel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Currently, there are about 100 children receiving treatment, but each year there are around 75 more children [diagnosed] with this disease.",
"ref": "2023 February 13, Cecilia Abreu, “Múuch’kabilo’obe’ ku múul meyajo’ob ti’al uti’al u séeb ila’al wa tsaayal ts’unus ti’ paalal”, in Sasil Sánchez Chan, transl., La Jornada Maya, archived from the original on 2023-03-19:",
"text": "Walkila’ yaan kex 100 u túul paalal táan u ts’a’akalo’ob, ba’ale’ ja’ab man ja’abe’ ku yantal kex 75 uláak’ túumben paalal yéetel le k’oja’anila’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/pàːl/"
}
],
"word": "paal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paal meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Laven and Juk",
"path": [
"paal"
],
"section": "Laven",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "paal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Laven and Juk",
"path": [
"paal"
],
"section": "Laven",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "paal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.