"pędrak" meaning in All languages combined

See pędrak on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɛn.drak/, /ˈpɛn.drak/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɛndrak Etymology: From Old Polish pandrów + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|zlw-opl:pandrów|-ak}} Old Polish pandrów + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|aug=pędraczysko|dim=pędraczek}} pędrak m animal (diminutive pędraczek, augmentative pędraczysko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: pędraczek [diminutive], pędraczysko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pędrak [nominative, singular], pędraki [nominative, plural], pędraka [genitive, singular], pędraków [genitive, plural], pędrakowi [dative, singular], pędrakom [dative, plural], pędraka [accusative, singular], pędraki [accusative, plural], pędrakiem [instrumental, singular], pędrakami [instrumental, plural], pędraku [locative, singular], pędrakach [locative, plural], pędraku [singular, vocative], pędraki [plural, vocative], pandrak [alternative, dialectal]
  1. larva, grub Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-pędrak-pl-noun-qMQRBI~c Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ak, Baby animals, Insects Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 90 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ak: 91 9 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 86 14 Disambiguation of Insects: 62 38
  2. (humorous) child Tags: animal-not-person, humorous, masculine
    Sense id: en-pędrak-pl-noun-3cnmaRlC Categories (other): Children Disambiguation of Children: 30 70 Synonyms: ananas, ancymon, ancymonek, andrus, andrusiak, andrusisko, antek, bachor, baciar, basałyk, czort, diabełek, diablę, drapichrust, figlarz, gawrosz, gnojek, gówniarz, ladaco, łobuz, łobuziak, młokos, pędrak, pętak, podrostek, polus, półdiablę, psotnik, rozrabiacz, rozrabiaka, skrzat, smyk, szkrab, ulicznik, urwipołeć, utrapieniec, wisus, wyrostek, wytrebus, zbytnik, żul
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl:pandrów",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pandrów + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish pandrów + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pędraczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraczysko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandrak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "aug": "pędraczysko",
        "dim": "pędraczek"
      },
      "expansion": "pędrak m animal (diminutive pędraczek, augmentative pędraczysko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pę‧drak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "pl:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "pl:Insects",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "larva, grub"
      ],
      "id": "en-pędrak-pl-noun-qMQRBI~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "id": "en-pędrak-pl-noun-3cnmaRlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ananas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ancymon"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ancymonek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrusiak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrusisko"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "antek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "bachor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "baciar"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "basałyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "czort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "diabełek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "diablę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "drapichrust"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "figlarz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gawrosz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gnojek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gówniarz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ladaco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "łobuz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "łobuziak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "młokos"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "pędrak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "pętak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "podrostek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "polus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "półdiablę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "psotnik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "rozrabiacz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "rozrabiaka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "skrzat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "smyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "szkrab"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ulicznik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "urwipołeć"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "utrapieniec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wisus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wyrostek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wytrebus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "zbytnik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "żul"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.drak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.drak/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndrak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pendrak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pędrak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pędrak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛndrak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛndrak/2 syllables",
    "pl:Baby animals",
    "pl:Children",
    "pl:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl:pandrów",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pandrów + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Polish pandrów + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pędraczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraczysko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędrakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pędraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandrak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "aug": "pędraczysko",
        "dim": "pędraczek"
      },
      "expansion": "pędrak m animal (diminutive pędraczek, augmentative pędraczysko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pę‧drak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "larva, grub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ananas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ancymon"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ancymonek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrusiak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "andrusisko"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "antek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "bachor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "baciar"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "basałyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "czort"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "diabełek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "diablę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "drapichrust"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "figlarz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gawrosz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gnojek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "gówniarz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ladaco"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "łobuz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "łobuziak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "młokos"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "pędrak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "pętak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "podrostek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "polus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "półdiablę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "psotnik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "rozrabiacz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "rozrabiaka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "skrzat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "smyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "szkrab"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "ulicznik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "urwipołeć"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "utrapieniec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wisus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wyrostek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "wytrebus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "zbytnik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:urwis",
          "word": "żul"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.drak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.drak/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndrak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pendrak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pędrak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pędrak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pędrak meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.