"päron" meaning in All languages combined

See päron on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /ˈpæːˌrɔn/ Audio: LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav
Etymology: From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense "parent" probably originates from the similarity to English parent. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|pæra}} Old Swedish pæra, {{m|gmq-osw|pærun}} pærun, {{der|sv|non|pera|g=f}} Old Norse pera f, {{der|sv|VL.|*pira}} Vulgar Latin *pira, {{der|sv|la|pirum}} Latin pirum, {{suf|sv||on|pos2=neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries}} + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries), {{m|en|parent}} parent Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} päron n, {{sv-noun|n}} päron n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], päron [indefinite, nominative, singular], päronet [definite, nominative, singular], päron [indefinite, nominative, plural], päronen [definite, nominative, plural], pärons [genitive, indefinite, singular], päronets [definite, genitive, singular], pärons [genitive, indefinite, plural], päronens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. pear (fruit) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-6hjIDB3Z Disambiguation of Fruits: 50 5 36 9
  2. (slang) parent Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-5HEllos7
  3. the barrel of a clarinet Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-kRjCawOn Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Swedish terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 84 10 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 3 87 8 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -on: 10 10 65 16
  4. indefinite plural of pära Tags: form-of, indefinite, neuter, plural Form of: pära
    Sense id: en-päron-sv-noun-OEOAJJKc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: päroncider, päronsoda

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for päron meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "päroncider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "päronsoda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "päärynä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: päärynä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: päärynä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "pæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish pæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "pærun"
      },
      "expansion": "pærun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "pera",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pera f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "on",
        "pos2": "neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "parent"
      },
      "expansion": "parent",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense \"parent\" probably originates from the similarity to English parent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 36 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-6hjIDB3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to have a moped, but my parents won't let me.",
          "text": "Jag vill gärna ha en moppe men får inte för päronen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-5HEllos7",
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) parent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 84 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 87 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 65 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the barrel of a clarinet"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-kRjCawOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pära"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pära"
      ],
      "id": "en-päron-sv-noun-OEOAJJKc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pära",
          "pära#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːˌrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -on",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "sv:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "päroncider"
    },
    {
      "word": "päronsoda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "päärynä",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: päärynä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: päärynä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "pæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish pæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "pærun"
      },
      "expansion": "pærun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "pera",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pera f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "on",
        "pos2": "neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "parent"
      },
      "expansion": "parent",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish pæra, pærun, from Old Norse pera f, from Vulgar Latin *pira, originally the plural of Latin pirum, but reanalyzed as feminine singular, + -on (neutral noun-forming suffix; used in the names of fruits and berries). The sense \"parent\" probably originates from the similarity to English parent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pärons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päronens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "päron n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to have a moped, but my parents won't let me.",
          "text": "Jag vill gärna ha en moppe men får inte för päronen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) parent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the barrel of a clarinet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pära"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pära"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pära",
          "pära#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːˌrɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-päron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-p%C3%A4ron.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.