"otworzyć" meaning in All languages combined

See otworzyć on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: otwierać [imperfective], otwarzać [imperfective]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*otъvoriti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*otъvoriti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti, {{etydate/the|second half of the 14th century}} the second half of the 14th century, {{etydate|second half of the 14th century}} First attested in the second half of the 14th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-verb|pf|impf=otwierać|impf2=otwarzać}} otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać or otwarzać)
  1. (attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-l8bXGu1i Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (attested in Lesser Poland) to open; to reveal; to explain Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-8IbNWAzB Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  3. (attested in Lesser Poland) to open (of body parts, to make open) Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-s3Nz4b3- Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 65 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 14 2 9 9 1 2 4 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 6 9 4 4 1 2 5 1 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 18 1 11 11 1 2 4 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 7 11 4 4 1 1 4 1 1 4 1
  4. (figuratively, attested in Krakow) to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality) Tags: figuratively, perfective
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-aZ80reWC Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: otworzony, otworzysty, otworzenie, otworzyć łono [perfective] Related terms: otworzenie, otwieranie

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/, /ɔˈtfɔ.r̝ɨt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔʐɘt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|otworzyć|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish otworzyć, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|otworzyć}} Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć, {{sl|pl|en|open|senseid=computing}} Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=otwierać}} otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|otworzyć|otworzę|otworzy|otworzą|otworzy|otworzy|otworzy|otwórz|ap=otworzywszy|ip=otwarto|pp=otwart|pp2=otwarci|vn=otwarcie}}, {{pl-conj-ap|otworzyć|otworzę|otworzy|otworzą|otwar|otwar|otwar|otwórz|ap=otwarłszy|ip=otworzono|pp=otworzon|pp2=otworzeni|vn=otworzenie}} Forms: otwierać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], otworzyć [infinitive], otworzę [future, singular], otworzymy [future, plural], otworzysz [future, singular], otworzycie [future, plural], otworzy [future, singular, third-person], otworzą [future, plural, third-person], otworzy się [future, impersonal], otworzyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m otworzył [masculine, past, singular], otworzyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m otworzyła [feminine, past, singular], otworzyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m otworzyło [neuter, past, singular], otworzyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy otworzyli [past, plural, virile], otworzyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy otworzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], otworzyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś otworzył [masculine, past, singular], otworzyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś otworzyła [feminine, past, singular], otworzyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś otworzyło [neuter, past, singular], otworzyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście otworzyli [past, plural, virile], otworzyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście otworzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], otworzył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], otworzyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], otworzyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], otworzyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], otworzyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], otwarto [impersonal, past], otworzyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym otworzył [conditional, masculine, singular], otworzyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym otworzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], otworzyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym otworzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], otworzylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy otworzyli [conditional, plural, virile], otworzyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy otworzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otworzyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś otworzył [conditional, masculine, singular], otworzyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś otworzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], otworzyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś otworzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], otworzylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście otworzyli [conditional, plural, virile], otworzyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście otworzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otworzyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by otworzył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], otworzyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by otworzyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], otworzyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by otworzyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], otworzyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by otworzyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], otworzyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by otworzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], otwarto by [conditional, impersonal], niech otworzę [imperative, singular], otwórzmy [imperative, plural], otwórz [imperative, singular], otwórzcie [imperative, plural], niech otworzy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech otworzą [imperative, plural, third-person], otwarty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], otwarta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], otwarte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], otwarci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], otwarte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], otworzywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], otwarcie [noun-from-verb], perfective [table-tags], otworzyć [infinitive], otworzę [future, singular], otworzymy [future, plural], otworzysz [future, singular], otworzycie [future, plural], otworzy [future, singular, third-person], otworzą [future, plural, third-person], otworzy się [future, impersonal], otwarłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m otwarł [masculine, past, singular], otwarłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m otwarła [feminine, past, singular], otwarłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m otwarło [neuter, past, singular], otwarliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy otwarli [past, plural, virile], otwarłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy otwarły [nonvirile, past, plural], otwarłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś otwarł [masculine, past, singular], otwarłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś otwarła [feminine, past, singular], otwarłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś otwarło [neuter, past, singular], otwarliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście otwarli [past, plural, virile], otwarłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście otwarły [nonvirile, past, plural], otwarł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], otwarła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], otwarło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], otwarli [past, plural, third-person, virile], otwarły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], otworzono [impersonal, past], otwarłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym otwarł [conditional, masculine, singular], otwarłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym otwarła [conditional, feminine, singular], otwarłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym otwarło [conditional, neuter, singular], otwarlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy otwarli [conditional, plural, virile], otwarłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy otwarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otwarłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś otwarł [conditional, masculine, singular], otwarłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś otwarła [conditional, feminine, singular], otwarłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś otwarło [conditional, neuter, singular], otwarlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście otwarli [conditional, plural, virile], otwarłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście otwarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], otwarłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by otwarł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], otwarłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by otwarła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], otwarłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by otwarło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], otwarliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by otwarli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], otwarłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by otwarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], otworzono by [conditional, impersonal], niech otworzę [imperative, singular], otwórzmy [imperative, plural], otwórz [imperative, singular], otwórzcie [imperative, plural], niech otworzy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech otworzą [imperative, plural, third-person], otworzony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], otworzona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], otworzone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], otworzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], otworzone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], otwarłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], otworzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: odemknąć, rozewrzeć, roztworzyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-leDmp9CA Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1
  2. (transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’]
    (transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)
    Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: odemknąć, rozewrzeć, roztworzyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-ZU0adSf0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1
  3. (transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: rozchylić, rozewrzeć, rozpostrzeć, roztworzyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-BE-51L5F
  4. (transitive) to open (to give access to) [with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’] Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: udostępnić
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-3yj1pM1F
  5. (transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: rozpocząć, roztworzyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-VXTjsu47
  6. (transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-djE3jEzT
  7. (transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: rozpocząć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-8Z710AYV
  8. (transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing) Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-pl:computing Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  9. (transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart) Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-vSDjytQj Topics: medicine, sciences
  10. (transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’] Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: przybliżyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-xqEnaqP9
  11. (transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: włączyć
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-rLo4WBIZ
  12. (transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-gELprb0M
  13. (transitive, Middle Polish) to turn (to send a particular direction) Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-SJp9r22V Categories (other): Middle Polish
  14. (reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: odemknąć się, rozewrzeć się, roztworzyć się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-bkb9fCQR Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1
  15. (reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: rozchylić się, rozewrzeć się, rozpostrzeć się, roztworzyć się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-y~yFIJTu
  16. (reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-FidguQze
  17. (reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-DUKYETOc
  18. (reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: rozewrzeć się, ukazać się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-~nM8nBR3
  19. (reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable) Tags: perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: uruchomić[[]] się, włączyć[[]] się, załadować[[]] się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-Bze4Ttj1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  20. (reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-IpHNycFs
  21. (reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-JYAAlsUw
  22. (reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: odblokować się, odsłonić się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-qnAe-4y0
  23. (reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: roztworzyć się
    Sense id: en-otworzyć-pl-verb-bkCAo97d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ôtworzyć (Przemyśl)
Derived forms: otwarty, otwarcie, nie mieć do kogo ust otworzyć [imperfective], nie otworzył ust [perfective], nie otworzył ust [imperfective], oczy otworzyły się [perfective], oczy otworzyły się [imperfective], otworzył cudzysłów [perfective], otworzył cudzysłów [imperfective], otworzył duszę [perfective], otworzył duszę [imperfective], otworzył granice [perfective], otworzył granice [imperfective], otworzył nawias [perfective], otworzył nawias [imperfective], otworzył oczy [perfective], otworzył oczy [imperfective], otworzył ogień [perfective], otworzył ogień [imperfective], otworzył usta [perfective], otworzył usta [imperfective], otworzył wynik [perfective], otworzył wynik [imperfective], otworzyły się podwoje [perfective], otworzyły się podwoje [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otworzony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otworzysty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otworzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyć łono"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "otworzyć",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: otworzyć, ôtworzyć (Przemyśl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: otworzyć, ôtworzyć (Przemyśl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ôtworzić"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ôtworzić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ôtworzić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otъvoriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otъvoriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otwierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otwierać",
        "impf2": "otwarzać"
      },
      "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać or otwarzać)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otworzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otwieranie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 8, 6:",
          "text": "A gdisz bilo po [d]trzydzeszczy dny, otworzil Noe ok[o]no (aperiens Noe fenestram), ges to bil w korabyu vczynyl, a wipuszczyl gawrona",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 78:",
          "text": "Chczemy, aby przerzeczone kszągy wyelkego wyecza y dzeye poth zamkem trzech klvczow oththychmyasth chowany, kthorich klvczow sządza geden a drvgy pothsządek... mayą myecz y chowacz, any slvsza genemv przes drvgych przerzeczony zamek othworzicz (clausuram praedictam aperire)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 11:",
          "text": "Grob otworzoni (sepulcrum patens) iest gich gardlo",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 4, 11:",
          "text": "Bødzesz przeklyøti na szemy, istocz gest otworzyla swa vsta (quae aperuit os suum) a przyyøla krew brata twego",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 307:",
          "text": "Y dany są yemv kszyagy Ysayasza proroka. A gdy odphorzyl kszyagy (ut revolvit librum Luc 4, 17), nalyasl myescze, gdzye napysano bylo",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-l8bXGu1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 48, 4:",
          "text": "Naclonø w podobenstwo vcho moie, otworzø w szaltarzu poloszene moie (aperiam in psalterio propositionem meam)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open; to reveal; to explain"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-8IbNWAzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to open; to reveal; to explain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 65 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 14 2 9 9 1 2 4 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 6 9 4 4 1 2 5 1 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 18 1 11 11 1 2 4 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 7 11 4 4 1 1 4 1 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 21, 13:",
          "text": "Otworzili sø na mø vsta swoia (aperuerunt super me os suum) iaco lew chwataiøcy y riczøcy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 6, 40:",
          "text": "Otworzta syø, proszø, oczi twoy (aperiantur... oculi tui) a vszi twoy posluchayta ku modlytwye",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of body parts, to make open)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-s3Nz4b3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to open (of body parts, to make open)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 38, 13:",
          "text": "Onemal iesm y ne otworzil iesm (obmutui et non aperui) vst mogich, bo ies ti kazal",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 3, 5:",
          "text": "Otworzø szø oczy wasze (aperientur oculi vestri) a bødzeczye iako bogowye wyedzøcz dobre i zle",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 74:",
          "text": "Ait: Effeta, *otworcze są, quod est adaperire. Et statim aperte sunt, otworzili [sie ?] aures eius (Marc 7, 34. 35)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-aZ80reWC",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Krakow",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, attested in Krakow) to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otworzyć"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otwarty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otwarcie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie mieć do kogo ust otworzyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie otworzył ust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie otworzył ust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oczy otworzyły się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oczy otworzyły się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył cudzysłów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył cudzysłów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył duszę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył duszę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył granice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył granice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył nawias"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył nawias"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył oczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył oczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył ogień"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył ogień"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył usta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył usta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył wynik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył wynik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otworzyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish otworzyć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otworzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "open",
        "senseid": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otwierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otwierać"
      },
      "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧two‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otworzyć",
        "2": "otworzę",
        "3": "otworzy",
        "4": "otworzą",
        "5": "otworzy",
        "6": "otworzy",
        "7": "otworzy",
        "8": "otwórz",
        "ap": "otworzywszy",
        "ip": "otwarto",
        "pp": "otwart",
        "pp2": "otwarci",
        "vn": "otwarcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otworzyć",
        "2": "otworzę",
        "3": "otworzy",
        "4": "otworzą",
        "5": "otwar",
        "6": "otwar",
        "7": "otwar",
        "8": "otwórz",
        "ap": "otwarłszy",
        "ip": "otworzono",
        "pp": "otworzon",
        "pp2": "otworzeni",
        "vn": "otworzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-leDmp9CA",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)",
        "to unlock (to use a key to open)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-ZU0adSf0",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unlock",
          "unlock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’]",
        "(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-BE-51L5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozchylić"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozpostrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give access to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-3yj1pM1F",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":dla(gen)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dla",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to give access to) [with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udostępnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-VXTjsu47",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozpocząć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to enter upon, begin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-djE3jEzT",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-8Z710AYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozpocząć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pl:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-pl:computing",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:computing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to cut apart)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-vSDjytQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something achievable or understandable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-xqEnaqP9",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przybliżyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyłączyć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-rLo4WBIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "włączyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-gELprb0M",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (to send a particular direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-SJp9r22V",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to turn (to send a particular direction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 1 4 4 3 2 6 2 1 4 2 9 12 4 4 1 3 6 1 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-bkb9fCQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-y~yFIJTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozchylić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozpostrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-FidguQze",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to begin conducting business)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-DUKYETOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’],"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-~nM8nBR3",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for/in front of/before whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for/in",
              "front",
              "of/before",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ukazać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pl:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-Bze4Ttj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uruchomić[[]] się"
        },
        {
          "word": "włączyć[[]] się"
        },
        {
          "word": "załadować[[]] się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zagoić się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-IpHNycFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become achievable or understandable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-JYAAlsUw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-qnAe-4y0",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odblokować się"
        },
        {
          "word": "odsłonić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become interested or aware of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-bkCAo97d",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.r̝ɨt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Przemyśl",
      "word": "ôtworzyć"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "otworzyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish perfective verbs",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Polish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "otworzony"
    },
    {
      "word": "otworzysty"
    },
    {
      "word": "otworzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyć łono"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "otworzyć",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: otworzyć, ôtworzyć (Przemyśl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: otworzyć, ôtworzyć (Przemyśl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ôtworzić"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ôtworzić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ôtworzić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otъvoriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otъvoriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "second half of the 14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otwierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otwierać",
        "impf2": "otwarzać"
      },
      "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać or otwarzać)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "otworzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "otwieranie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Masovia Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 8, 6:",
          "text": "A gdisz bilo po [d]trzydzeszczy dny, otworzil Noe ok[o]no (aperiens Noe fenestram), ges to bil w korabyu vczynyl, a wipuszczyl gawrona",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 78:",
          "text": "Chczemy, aby przerzeczone kszągy wyelkego wyecza y dzeye poth zamkem trzech klvczow oththychmyasth chowany, kthorich klvczow sządza geden a drvgy pothsządek... mayą myecz y chowacz, any slvsza genemv przes drvgych przerzeczony zamek othworzicz (clausuram praedictam aperire)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 5, 11:",
          "text": "Grob otworzoni (sepulcrum patens) iest gich gardlo",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 4, 11:",
          "text": "Bødzesz przeklyøti na szemy, istocz gest otworzyla swa vsta (quae aperuit os suum) a przyyøla krew brata twego",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 307:",
          "text": "Y dany są yemv kszyagy Ysayasza proroka. A gdy odphorzyl kszyagy (ut revolvit librum Luc 4, 17), nalyasl myescze, gdzye napysano bylo",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 48, 4:",
          "text": "Naclonø w podobenstwo vcho moie, otworzø w szaltarzu poloszene moie (aperiam in psalterio propositionem meam)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open; to reveal; to explain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to open; to reveal; to explain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 21, 13:",
          "text": "Otworzili sø na mø vsta swoia (aperuerunt super me os suum) iaco lew chwataiøcy y riczøcy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 6, 40:",
          "text": "Otworzta syø, proszø, oczi twoy (aperiantur... oculi tui) a vszi twoy posluchayta ku modlytwye",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of body parts, to make open)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to open (of body parts, to make open)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 38, 13:",
          "text": "Onemal iesm y ne otworzil iesm (obmutui et non aperui) vst mogich, bo ies ti kazal",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 3, 5:",
          "text": "Otworzø szø oczy wasze (aperientur oculi vestri) a bødzeczye iako bogowye wyedzøcz dobre i zle",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 74:",
          "text": "Ait: Effeta, *otworcze są, quod est adaperire. Et statim aperte sunt, otworzili [sie ?] aures eius (Marc 7, 34. 35)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Krakow",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, attested in Krakow) to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otworzyć"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish semantic loans from English",
    "Polish suppletive verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɘt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɘt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "otwarty"
    },
    {
      "word": "otwarcie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie mieć do kogo ust otworzyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie otworzył ust"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie otworzył ust"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oczy otworzyły się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oczy otworzyły się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył cudzysłów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył cudzysłów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył duszę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył duszę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył granice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył granice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył nawias"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył nawias"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył oczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył oczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył ogień"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył ogień"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył usta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył usta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył wynik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzył wynik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otworzyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish otworzyć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "otworzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "open",
        "senseid": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otwierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otworzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by otwarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwórzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech otworzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otwarłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otworzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "otwierać"
      },
      "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧two‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otworzyć",
        "2": "otworzę",
        "3": "otworzy",
        "4": "otworzą",
        "5": "otworzy",
        "6": "otworzy",
        "7": "otworzy",
        "8": "otwórz",
        "ap": "otworzywszy",
        "ip": "otwarto",
        "pp": "otwart",
        "pp2": "otwarci",
        "vn": "otwarcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otworzyć",
        "2": "otworzę",
        "3": "otworzy",
        "4": "otworzą",
        "5": "otwar",
        "6": "otwar",
        "7": "otwar",
        "8": "otwórz",
        "ap": "otwarłszy",
        "ip": "otworzono",
        "pp": "otworzon",
        "pp2": "otworzeni",
        "vn": "otworzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)",
        "to unlock (to use a key to open)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unlock",
          "unlock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [with instrumental ‘with what’]",
        "(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozchylić"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozpostrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give access to)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":dla(gen)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dla",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to give access to) [with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udostępnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozpocząć"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to enter upon, begin)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozpocząć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:computing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to cut apart)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something achievable or understandable)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przybliżyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyłączyć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "włączyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (to send a particular direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to turn (to send a particular direction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymknąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odemknąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozchylić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozpostrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to begin conducting business)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’],"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for/in front of/before whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for/in",
              "front",
              "of/before",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for/in front of/before whom’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozewrzeć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "ukazać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "pl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uruchomić[[]] się"
        },
        {
          "word": "włączyć[[]] się"
        },
        {
          "word": "załadować[[]] się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zagoić się"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become achievable or understandable)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":przed(ins)<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "przed",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odblokować się"
        },
        {
          "word": "odsłonić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to become interested or aware of something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "roztworzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.r̝ɨt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Przemyśl",
      "word": "ôtworzyć"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "otworzyć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for otworzyć meaning in All languages combined (39.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.