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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "otworzony" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "otworzysty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "otworzenie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzyć łono" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "ôtworżicz" }, "expansion": "Masurian: ôtworżicz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: ôtworżicz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "otworzyć" }, "expansion": "Polish: otworzyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: otworzyć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ôtworzić" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ôtworzić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ôtworzić" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъvoriti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъvoriti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "otwierać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "otwarzać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "otwierać", "impf2": "otwarzać" }, "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać or otwarzać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "otworzenie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "otwieranie" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-l8bXGu1i", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to open; to reveal; to explain" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-8IbNWAzB", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "reveal", "reveal" ], [ "explain", "explain" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 11 73 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (of body parts, to make open)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-s3Nz4b3-", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-zlw-opl-verb-aZ80reWC", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "otworzyć" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "otwarty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "otwarcie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nie mieć do kogo ust otworzyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nie otworzył ust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nie otworzył ust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oczy otworzyły się" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oczy otworzyły się" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył cudzysłów" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył cudzysłów" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył duszę" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył duszę" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył granice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył granice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył nawias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył nawias" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył oczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył oczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył ogień" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył ogień" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył usta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył usta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył wynik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył wynik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzyły się podwoje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzyły się podwoje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "otworzyć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish otworzyć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "otworzyć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "open", "senseid": "computing" }, "expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.", "forms": [ { "form": "otwierać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otworzyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzylibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzylibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarto by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwórz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzywszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "otwarcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otworzyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "otwarłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "otwarłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarlibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarlibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwórz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "otworzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "otwierać" }, "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧two‧rzyć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otworzyć", "2": "otworzę", "3": "otworzy", "4": "otworzą", "5": "otworzy", "6": "otworzy", "7": "otworzy", "8": "otwórz", "ap": "otworzywszy", "ip": "otwarto", "pp": "otwart", "pp2": "otwarci", "vn": "otwarcie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" }, { "args": { "1": "otworzyć", "2": "otworzę", "3": "otworzy", "4": "otworzą", "5": "otwar", "6": "otwar", "7": "otwar", "8": "otwórz", "ap": "otwarłszy", "ip": "otworzono", "pp": "otworzon", "pp2": "otworzeni", "vn": "otworzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 1 3 4 3 1 6 2 2 2 2 8 11 4 4 4 4 6 2 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-VaXnINwq", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 1 3 4 3 1 6 2 2 2 2 8 11 4 4 4 4 6 2 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "to unlock (to use a key to open)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-~kefA6m6", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "unlock", "unlock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-BE-51L5F", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozchylić" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "rozpostrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]", "to open (to give access to)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-13Hdu-14", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "dla", "dla#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "udostępnić" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-VXTjsu47", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpocząć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]", "to open (to enter upon, begin)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-b7S74dfG", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-8Z710AYV", "links": [ [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpocząć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Computing", "orig": "pl:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-pl:computing", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:computing" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "pl:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (to cut apart)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-vSDjytQj", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to make something achievable or understandable)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-kgI~2dBG", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przybliżyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wyłączyć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-rLo4WBIZ", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "turn on", "turn on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "włączyć" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-P6w4pAv8", "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn (to send a particular direction)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-SJp9r22V", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to turn (to send a particular direction)" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 1 3 4 3 1 6 2 2 2 2 8 11 4 4 4 4 6 2 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-bkb9fCQR", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-y~yFIJTu", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozchylić" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "rozpostrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-Qil6VTCb", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to begin conducting business)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-DUKYETOc", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom]," ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-R2Rrhfaq", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "ukazać" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Computing", "orig": "pl:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-Bze4Ttj1", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uruchomić" }, { "word": "włączyć" }, { "word": "załadować" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zagoić" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-IpHNycFs", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to become achievable or understandable)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-wG8CcwRH", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-qnAe-4y0", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odblokować" }, { "word": "odsłonić" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to become interested or aware of something)" ], "id": "en-otworzyć-pl-verb-mFqpgKHJ", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.r̝ɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʐɨt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "otworzyć" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish perfective verbs", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "otworzony" }, { "word": "otworzysty" }, { "word": "otworzenie" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzyć łono" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-mas", "2": "ôtworżicz" }, "expansion": "Masurian: ôtworżicz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Masurian: ôtworżicz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "otworzyć" }, "expansion": "Polish: otworzyć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: otworzyć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "ôtworzić" }, "expansion": "Silesian: ôtworzić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: ôtworzić" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъvoriti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otъvoriti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the second half of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "second half of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "otwierać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "otwarzać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "otwierać", "impf2": "otwarzać" }, "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać or otwarzać)", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "otworzenie" }, { "word": "otwieranie" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to open; to reveal; to explain" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "reveal", "reveal" ], [ "explain", "explain" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to open (of body parts, to make open)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to open (to give or restore i.e. mouth, eyes, ears functionality)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ɔtfɔr̝it͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "otworzyć" } { "categories": [ "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish semantic loans from English", "Polish suppletive verbs", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɨt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɨt͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "otwarty" }, { "word": "otwarcie" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nie mieć do kogo ust otworzyć" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nie otworzył ust" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nie otworzył ust" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oczy otworzyły się" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oczy otworzyły się" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył cudzysłów" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył cudzysłów" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył duszę" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył duszę" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył granice" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył granice" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył nawias" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył nawias" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył oczy" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył oczy" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył ogień" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył ogień" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył usta" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył usta" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzył wynik" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzył wynik" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "otworzyły się podwoje" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "otworzyły się podwoje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "otworzyć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish otworzyć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "otworzyć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "open", "senseid": "computing" }, "expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish otworzyć. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.", "forms": [ { "form": "otwierać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otworzyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzylibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzylibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzyliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzyłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otworzyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarto by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwórz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzywszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "otwarcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "otworzyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "otwarłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "otwarłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarlibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwarlibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otwarliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by otwarli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otwarłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by otwarły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwórz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otwórzcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech otworzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "otworzony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "otworzeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "otworzone", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "otwarłszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "otworzenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "otwierać" }, "expansion": "otworzyć pf (imperfective otwierać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧two‧rzyć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otworzyć", "2": "otworzę", "3": "otworzy", "4": "otworzą", "5": "otworzy", "6": "otworzy", "7": "otworzy", "8": "otwórz", "ap": "otworzywszy", "ip": "otwarto", "pp": "otwart", "pp2": "otwarci", "vn": "otwarcie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" }, { "args": { "1": "otworzyć", "2": "otworzę", "3": "otworzy", "4": "otworzą", "5": "otwar", "6": "otwar", "7": "otwar", "8": "otwórz", "ap": "otwarłszy", "ip": "otworzono", "pp": "otworzon", "pp2": "otworzeni", "vn": "otworzenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "to unlock (to use a key to open)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "unlock", "unlock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]", "(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozchylić" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "rozpostrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]", "to open (to give access to)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "dla", "dla#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "udostępnić" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpocząć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]", "to open (to enter upon, begin)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)" ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpocząć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:computing" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs", "pl:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to cut apart)" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to make something achievable or understandable)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przybliżyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "wyłączyć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "turn on", "turn on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "włączyć" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)" ], "links": [ [ "open", "open" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to turn (to send a particular direction)" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to turn (to send a particular direction)" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "przymknąć" }, { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odemknąć" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozchylić" }, { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "rozpostrzeć" }, { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to begin conducting business)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom]," ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozewrzeć" }, { "word": "ukazać" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zamknąć" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "pl:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uruchomić" }, { "word": "włączyć" }, { "word": "załadować" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "zagoić" } ], "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]", "to open (to become achievable or understandable)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "przed", "przed#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odblokować" }, { "word": "odsłonić" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]", "to open (to become interested or aware of something)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "na", "na#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "roztworzyć" } ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈtfɔ.r̝ɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʐɨt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "otworzyć" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.