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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie otwierać ust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie otworzyć ust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nóż się w kieszeni otwiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oczy otwierają się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczy otworzyły się"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać cudzysłów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć cudzysłów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać duszę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć duszę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać granice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć granice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać nawias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć nawias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać oczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć oczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać ogień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć ogień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać usta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć usta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać wynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć wynik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierają się podwoje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "otworzyć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "otworzyć + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "open",
"senseid": "computing"
},
"expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From otworzyć + -ać. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otworzyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwiera się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "otworzyć"
},
"expansion": "otwierać impf (perfective otworzyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧twie‧rać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otwiera",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otwierać",
"2": "otwieram",
"3": "otwiera",
"4": "otwierają",
"5": "otwiera",
"6": "otwiera",
"7": "otwiera",
"8": "otwieraj",
"ip": "otwierano",
"pp": "otwieran",
"pp2": "otwierani",
"vn": "otwieranie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 1 3 4 4 1 6 2 2 2 3 12 4 5 5 5 6 2 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 5 6 6 3 6 4 6 5 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-VaXnINwq",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 1 3 4 4 1 6 2 2 2 3 12 4 5 5 5 6 2 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 5 6 6 3 6 4 6 5 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to unlock (to use a key to open)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-~kefA6m6",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"unlock",
"unlock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-BE-51L5F",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozchylać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "rozpościerać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]",
"to open (to give access to)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-13Hdu-14",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"dla",
"dla#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udostępniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-VXTjsu47",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpoczynać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to open (to enter upon, begin)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-b7S74dfG",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-8Z710AYV",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpoczynać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pl:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-pl:computing",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:computing"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to cut apart)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-vSDjytQj",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to make something achievable or understandable)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-kgI~2dBG",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybliżać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-rLo4WBIZ",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włączać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-P6w4pAv8",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 1 3 4 4 1 6 2 2 2 3 12 4 5 5 5 6 2 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 5 6 6 3 6 4 6 5 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-bkb9fCQR",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-y~yFIJTu",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozchylać"
},
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "rozpościerać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-Qil6VTCb",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to begin conducting business)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-DUKYETOc",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom],"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-R2Rrhfaq",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "ukazywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pl:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-Bze4Ttj1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uruchamiać"
},
{
"word": "włączać"
},
{
"word": "ładować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zagoić"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-IpHNycFs",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to become achievable or understandable)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-wG8CcwRH",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-qnAe-4y0",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odblokowywać"
},
{
"word": "odsłaniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to become interested or aware of something)"
],
"id": "en-otwierać-pl-verb-mFqpgKHJ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈtfjɛ.rat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "otwierać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish semantic loans from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie otwierać ust"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie otworzyć ust"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nóż się w kieszeni otwiera"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oczy otwierają się"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczy otworzyły się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać cudzysłów"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć cudzysłów"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać duszę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć duszę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać granice"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć granice"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć nawias"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać oczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć oczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać ogień"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć ogień"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać usta"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć usta"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierać wynik"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyć wynik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otwierają się podwoje"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "otworzyły się podwoje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "otworzyć",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "otworzyć + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "open",
"senseid": "computing"
},
"expansion": "Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From otworzyć + -ać. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from English open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "otworzyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwiera się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą otwierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie otwierać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by otwierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech otwierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "otwierając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "otwieranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "otworzyć"
},
"expansion": "otwierać impf (perfective otworzyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧twie‧rać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otwiera",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otwierać",
"2": "otwieram",
"3": "otwiera",
"4": "otwierają",
"5": "otwiera",
"6": "otwiera",
"7": "otwiera",
"8": "otwieraj",
"ip": "otwierano",
"pp": "otwieran",
"pp2": "otwierani",
"vn": "otwieranie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to unlock (to use a key to open)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"unlock",
"unlock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make the inside of something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position) [+instrumental = with what]",
"(transitive) to unlock (to use a key to open)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to spread; to expand into an open or loose position)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozchylać"
},
{
"word": "rozwiereć"
},
{
"word": "rozpościerać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]",
"to open (to give access to)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"dla",
"dla#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to give access to) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udostępniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpoczynać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to open (to enter upon, begin)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to enter upon, begin) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to start (to be at the beginning of a list or series of events)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpoczynać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) to open (to connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:computing"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to cut apart)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to open (to cut apart)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to make something achievable or understandable)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to make something achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybliżać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to open; to turn on (to cause a device to function)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włączać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to open (to cause someone to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przymykać"
},
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to give access to the inside of something by being a passage)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odmykać"
},
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to be spread; to be expanded into an open or loose position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozchylać"
},
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "rozpościerać"
},
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to become accessible to customers or clients)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become accessible to customers or clients) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to begin conducting business)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to begin conducting business)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom],"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to be fully seen or visible) [+ przed (instrumental) = for/in front of/before whom], [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozwierać"
},
{
"word": "ukazywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zamykać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"pl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, computing) to open (of a file, document, etc., to become visiable or editable)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uruchamiać"
},
{
"word": "włączać"
},
{
"word": "ładować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zagoić"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (of i.e. a wound, to begin bleeding or festering again)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]",
"to open (to become achievable or understandable)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become achievable or understandable) [+ przed (instrumental) = for whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to reveal one's true intentions or feelings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odblokowywać"
},
{
"word": "odsłaniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]",
"to open (to become interested or aware of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to open (to become interested or aware of something) [+ na (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roztwarzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈtfjɛ.rat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "otwierać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.