See numen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for numen meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*new- (nod)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "numen",
"4": "nūmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin nūmen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "numina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numina"
},
"expansion": "numen (plural numina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "numinous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "numinal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "en:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, Ralph Cudworth, chapter 4, in The True Intellectual System of the Universe",
"text": "The Egyptians were doubtless the most singular of all the Pagans, and the most oddly discrepant from the rest in their manner of worship; yet nevertheless, that these also agreed with the rest in those fundamentals of worshipping one supreme and universal Numen […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked",
"text": "It was the solid and immovable tabernacle of the living numen whose son he had known, though but briefly and not intimately, in the flesh, and whose message he accepted with all his heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A divinity, especially a local or presiding god."
],
"id": "en-numen-en-noun--Sh6VuZy",
"links": [
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952 May, George Santayana, “I Like to Be a Stranger”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "[…]but never did the places or the persons turn into idols for my irrational worship. It was only the numen in them that I loved, who, as I passed by abstracted, whispered some immortal word in my ear.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An influence or phenomenon at once mystical and transcendant."
],
"id": "en-numen-en-noun-rx0Ga~DD",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"mystical",
"mystical"
],
[
"transcendant",
"transcendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnjuː.mən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuː.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-numen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "numen",
"3": "numinous",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: numen, numinous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: numen, numinous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: nume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: nume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nume",
"3": "númen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nume, númen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nume, númen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "numen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: numen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: numen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*nuō"
},
"expansion": "*nuō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*nuō"
},
"expansion": "*nuō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūtus"
},
"expansion": "nūtus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νοούμενον"
},
"expansion": "νοούμενον (nooúmenon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νοέω"
},
"expansion": "νοέω (noéō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noumen"
},
"expansion": "noumen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Could be simply an action noun of *nuō, for *nuimen, from *nuō + -men, thus meaning \"a nodding with the head\", \"a nod\", \"command\", \"will\" (as nūtus), with the particular meaning of \"the divine will\", \"the will or power of the gods\", \"divine sway\".\n* Others suggest the Ancient Greek word νοούμενον (nooúmenon) (\"an influence perceptible by mind but not by senses\"), from νοέω (noéō), was borrowed into Early Latin as the word noumen, whose spelling changed to numen in Classical Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "nūmen n (genitive nūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a nod of the head"
],
"id": "en-numen-la-noun-2BLPs4Fm",
"links": [
[
"nod",
"nod"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "di immortales numine et auxilio urbis tecta defendunt",
"text": "the immortal gods protect the roofs of the city with divine will and aid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine sway or will"
],
"id": "en-numen-la-noun-F80KxcA9",
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.251–252",
"text": "in prece tōtus eram: caelestia nūmina sēnsī,\nlaetaque purpureā lūce refulsit humus.\n[As] I was rapt in prayer, I sensed [the presence of] heavenly powers, and the joyful ground gleamed with purple light.\n(A poetic encounter with Vesta (mythology); see also Vestalia.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine power or right"
],
"id": "en-numen-la-noun-yxYIvFN~",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 80 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 2 88 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 11 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 5 60 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 4 73 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "la:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divinity (Georges Dumézil argues this is a modern meaning and not one from the Classical period, where it was either attributed to particular gods or other entities, such as in numen Cereris or numen dei, or wrongly interpreted)"
],
"id": "en-numen-la-noun-BKHQgUWj",
"links": [
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"Cereris",
"Cereris"
],
[
"dei",
"dei#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fairy"
],
"id": "en-numen-la-noun-WoHmqnVW",
"links": [
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fairy"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noumen"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "numen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "niman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of niman"
],
"id": "en-numen-ang-verb-XChenpFk",
"links": [
[
"niman",
"niman#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumen/"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noumène",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French noumène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noumène"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French noumène",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French noumène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "numen n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "numenelor",
"gpi": "numene",
"gsd": "numenului",
"gsi": "numen",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "numenele",
"npi": "numene",
"nsd": "numenul",
"nsi": "numen",
"vp": "numenelor",
"vs": "numenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noumenon"
],
"id": "en-numen-ro-noun-6teX9auj",
"links": [
[
"noumenon",
"noumenon"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "numen"
},
"expansion": "Latin numen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin numen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "númenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "numen m (plural númenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nu‧men"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"numen"
],
"id": "en-numen-es-noun-S25mbEp4",
"links": [
[
"numen",
"numen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muse (source of inspiration)"
],
"id": "en-numen-es-noun-zjyGUrje",
"links": [
[
"muse",
"muse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inspiración"
},
{
"word": "musa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnu.mẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umen"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *new- (nod)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən/2 syllables",
"en:Gods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*new- (nod)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "numen",
"4": "nūmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin nūmen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "numina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numina"
},
"expansion": "numen (plural numina)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "numinous"
},
{
"word": "numinal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, Ralph Cudworth, chapter 4, in The True Intellectual System of the Universe",
"text": "The Egyptians were doubtless the most singular of all the Pagans, and the most oddly discrepant from the rest in their manner of worship; yet nevertheless, that these also agreed with the rest in those fundamentals of worshipping one supreme and universal Numen […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked",
"text": "It was the solid and immovable tabernacle of the living numen whose son he had known, though but briefly and not intimately, in the flesh, and whose message he accepted with all his heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A divinity, especially a local or presiding god."
],
"links": [
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952 May, George Santayana, “I Like to Be a Stranger”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "[…]but never did the places or the persons turn into idols for my irrational worship. It was only the numen in them that I loved, who, as I passed by abstracted, whispered some immortal word in my ear.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An influence or phenomenon at once mystical and transcendant."
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"mystical",
"mystical"
],
[
"transcendant",
"transcendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnjuː.mən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuː.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-numen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-numen.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Mythological creatures"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "numen",
"3": "numinous",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: numen, numinous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: numen, numinous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: nume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: nume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nume",
"3": "númen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nume, númen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nume, númen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "numen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: numen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: numen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*nuō"
},
"expansion": "*nuō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*nuō"
},
"expansion": "*nuō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūtus"
},
"expansion": "nūtus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νοούμενον"
},
"expansion": "νοούμενον (nooúmenon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νοέω"
},
"expansion": "νοέω (noéō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noumen"
},
"expansion": "noumen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Could be simply an action noun of *nuō, for *nuimen, from *nuō + -men, thus meaning \"a nodding with the head\", \"a nod\", \"command\", \"will\" (as nūtus), with the particular meaning of \"the divine will\", \"the will or power of the gods\", \"divine sway\".\n* Others suggest the Ancient Greek word νοούμενον (nooúmenon) (\"an influence perceptible by mind but not by senses\"), from νοέω (noéō), was borrowed into Early Latin as the word noumen, whose spelling changed to numen in Classical Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "nūmen n (genitive nūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a nod of the head"
],
"links": [
[
"nod",
"nod"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "di immortales numine et auxilio urbis tecta defendunt",
"text": "the immortal gods protect the roofs of the city with divine will and aid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine sway or will"
],
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.251–252",
"text": "in prece tōtus eram: caelestia nūmina sēnsī,\nlaetaque purpureā lūce refulsit humus.\n[As] I was rapt in prayer, I sensed [the presence of] heavenly powers, and the joyful ground gleamed with purple light.\n(A poetic encounter with Vesta (mythology); see also Vestalia.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine power or right"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"divinity (Georges Dumézil argues this is a modern meaning and not one from the Classical period, where it was either attributed to particular gods or other entities, such as in numen Cereris or numen dei, or wrongly interpreted)"
],
"links": [
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"Cereris",
"Cereris"
],
[
"dei",
"dei#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fairy"
],
"links": [
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fairy"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noumen"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "numen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English past participles",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "niman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of niman"
],
"links": [
[
"niman",
"niman#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumen/"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noumène",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French noumène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noumène"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French noumène",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French noumène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui numen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "numenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "numen n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "numenelor",
"gpi": "numene",
"gsd": "numenului",
"gsi": "numen",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "numenele",
"npi": "numene",
"nsd": "numenul",
"nsi": "numen",
"vp": "numenelor",
"vs": "numenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"noumenon"
],
"links": [
[
"noumenon",
"noumenon"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/umen",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umen/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "numen"
},
"expansion": "Latin numen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin numen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "númenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "numen m (plural númenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nu‧men"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"numen"
],
"links": [
[
"numen",
"numen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"muse (source of inspiration)"
],
"links": [
[
"muse",
"muse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inspiración"
},
{
"word": "musa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnu.mẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umen"
}
],
"word": "numen"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
"path": [
"numen"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "numen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.