"nouveau riche" meaning in All languages combined

See nouveau riche on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/ [Anglicised, UK], /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/ [Anglicised, US], /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/ [Anglicised, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav [US]
Rhymes: -ɪtʃ Etymology: Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|nouveau riche|lit=new rich}} French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-|nolinkhead=1}} nouveau riche (not comparable)
  1. Newly rich; like a nouveau riche. Tags: not-comparable Translations (newly rich): uusrikas (Finnish), neureich (German)
    Sense id: en-nouveau_riche-en-adj-agLYFM9~

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/ [Anglicised, UK], /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/ [Anglicised, US], /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/ [Anglicised, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav [US] Forms: nouveaux riches [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪtʃ Etymology: Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|nouveau riche|lit=new rich}} French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|nouveaux riches|nolinkhead=1}} nouveau riche (countable and uncountable, plural nouveaux riches)
  1. (derogatory) New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy. Tags: countable, derogatory, uncountable Categories (topical): People, Wealth Synonyms: parvenu, arriviste, neo-rich Derived forms: new nouveau riche Translations (new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy): nuweryk (Afrikaans), nuwegeld (Afrikaans), مُحْدَث اَلنَّعْمَة (muḥdaṯ an-naʕma) [masculine] (Arabic), նորահարուստ (noraharust) (Armenian), новыбагаты (nóvybahaty) (Belarusian), новобогата́ш (novobogatáš) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လူချမ်းသာအသစ် (luhkyam:saa.sac) (Burmese), nou-ric (Catalan), 暴發戶 (Chinese Cantonese), 暴发户 (bou⁶ faat³ wu⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 土豪 (tou² hou⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 暴發戶 (Chinese Mandarin), 暴发户 (bàofāhù) (Chinese Mandarin), 土豪 (tǔháo) (Chinese Mandarin), zbohatlík [masculine] (Czech), novriĉulo (Esperanto), uusrikkaat [plural] (Finnish), nouveau riche (French), arriviste [feminine, masculine] (French), parvenu [masculine] (French), Neureicher [masculine] (German), Emporkömmling [masculine] (German), Parvenü [masculine] (German), νεόπλουτος (neóploutos) [masculine] (Greek), נוּבּוֹרֶישֶׁ (nuvórish) (Hebrew), नए अमीर (nae amīr) (Hindi), कल का नवाब (kal kā navāb) (Hindi), újgazdag (Hungarian), parvenü (Hungarian), jöttment (Hungarian), nýríkur maður [masculine] (Icelandic), orang kaya baru (Indonesian), lucht an nuashaibhris (Irish), 成り金 (narikin) (alt: なりきん) (Japanese), 成り上がり者 (nariagarimono) (alt: なりあがりもの) (Japanese), 出来星 (dekiboshi) (alt: できぼし) (Japanese), 發咾猛財的 (Jin Chinese), 发咾猛财的 (alt: fah⁴ lau²⁻¹ meng² cai¹ deh) (Jin Chinese), 졸부 (jolbu) (Korean), 벼락부자 (byeorakbuja) (Korean), 돈주 (donju) [North-Korea] (Korean), novus homo [masculine] (Latin), iškilėlis (Lithuanian), шинэбаян (šinebajan) (Mongolian), dinyanedîtî (Northern Kurdish), نودولتان (noddoltân) (Persian), nowobogacki [masculine] (Polish), nuworysz [masculine] (Polish), nowobogacz (Polish), dorobkiewicz [masculine] (Polish), parweniusz [masculine] (Polish), parvenu [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), arrivista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), novo-rico [masculine] (Portuguese), parvenit [masculine] (Romanian), ajuns [masculine] (Romanian), căpătuit [masculine] (Romanian), нувори́ш (nuvoríš) [masculine] (Russian), парвеню́ (parvenjú) [masculine] (Russian), вы́скочка (výskočka) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), skorojević [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skorojevićka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), arribista [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), nuevo rico [masculine] (Spanish), nyrik (Swedish), bagong-yaman (Tagalog), biglang-yaman (Tagalog), sonradan görme (Turkish), kıro (Turkish), nhà giàu mới nổi (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-nouveau_riche-en-noun-IkqxICnT Disambiguation of People: 0 100 Disambiguation of Wealth: 18 82 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60

Noun [French]

IPA: /nu.vo ʁiʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-nouveau riche.wav Forms: nouveaux riches [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} nouveau riche m (plural nouveaux riches)
  1. nouveau riche Tags: masculine Synonyms: arriviste, parvenu
    Sense id: en-nouveau_riche-fr-noun-Rqdzm13~ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nouveau riche meaning in All languages combined (22.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nouveau riche",
        "lit": "new rich"
      },
      "expansion": "French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nouveaux riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "nouveaux riches",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche (countable and uncountable, plural nouveaux riches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vieux riche"
        },
        {
          "word": "nouveau pauvre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wealth",
          "orig": "en:Wealth",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "new nouveau riche"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1921, Lord Frederic Hamilton, Here, There And Everywhere",
          "text": "Twenty-four hours later we were both in the vast halls of the Winter Palace in full uniform, as bedizened with gold as a nouveau riche’s drawing-room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy."
      ],
      "id": "en-nouveau_riche-en-noun-IkqxICnT",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "New money",
          "new money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parvenu"
        },
        {
          "word": "arriviste"
        },
        {
          "word": "neo-rich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nuweryk"
        },
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nuwegeld"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḥdaṯ an-naʕma",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُحْدَث اَلنَّعْمَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "noraharust",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "նորահարուստ"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nóvybahaty",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "новыбагаты"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "novobogatáš",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "новобогата́ш"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "luhkyam:saa.sac",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "လူချမ်းသာအသစ်"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nou-ric"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "暴發戶"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bou⁶ faat³ wu⁶",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "暴发户"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "tou² hou⁴",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "土豪"
        },
        {
          "code": "cjy",
          "lang": "Jin Chinese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "發咾猛財的"
        },
        {
          "alt": "fah⁴ lau²⁻¹ meng² cai¹ deh",
          "code": "cjy",
          "lang": "Jin Chinese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "发咾猛财的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "暴發戶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bàofāhù",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "暴发户"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tǔháo",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "土豪"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zbohatlík"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "novriĉulo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "uusrikkaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nouveau riche"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arriviste"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parvenu"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Neureicher"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Emporkömmling"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Parvenü"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "neóploutos",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "νεόπλουτος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nuvórish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "נוּבּוֹרֶישֶׁ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nae amīr",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "नए अमीर"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kal kā navāb",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "कल का नवाब"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "újgazdag"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "parvenü"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "jöttment"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nýríkur maður"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "orang kaya baru"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "lucht an nuashaibhris"
        },
        {
          "alt": "なりきん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "narikin",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "成り金"
        },
        {
          "alt": "なりあがりもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nariagarimono",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "成り上がり者"
        },
        {
          "alt": "できぼし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dekiboshi",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "出来星"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jolbu",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "졸부"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "byeorakbuja",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "벼락부자"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "donju",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "돈주"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "dinyanedîtî"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "novus homo"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "iškilėlis"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šinebajan",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "шинэбаян"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "noddoltân",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "نودولتان"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nowobogacki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nuworysz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nowobogacz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dorobkiewicz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parweniusz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parvenu"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arrivista"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "novo-rico"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parvenit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ajuns"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "căpătuit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nuvoríš",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нувори́ш"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "parvenjú",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "парвеню́"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výskočka",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́скочка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skorojević"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skorojevićka"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arribista"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nuevo rico"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nyrik"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "bagong-yaman"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "biglang-yaman"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "sonradan görme"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "kıro"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
          "word": "nhà giàu mới nổi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nouveau riche",
        "lit": "new rich"
      },
      "expansion": "French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, Edith Wharton, “A Cup of Cold Water”, in The Greater Inclination",
          "text": "Her supreme charm was the simplicity that comes of taking it for granted that people are born with carriages and country-places: it never occurred to her that such congenital attributes could be matter for self-consciousness, and she had none of the nouveau riche prudery which classes poverty with the nude in art and is not sure how to behave in the presence of either.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Newly rich; like a nouveau riche."
      ],
      "id": "en-nouveau_riche-en-adj-agLYFM9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Newly",
          "newly"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "newly rich",
          "word": "uusrikas"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "newly rich",
          "word": "neureich"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nouveaux riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche m (plural nouveaux riches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nouveau riche"
      ],
      "id": "en-nouveau_riche-fr-noun-Rqdzm13~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nouveau riche",
          "nouveau riche#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arriviste"
        },
        {
          "word": "parvenu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nu.vo ʁiʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ",
    "en:People",
    "en:Wealth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "new nouveau riche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nouveau riche",
        "lit": "new rich"
      },
      "expansion": "French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nouveaux riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "nouveaux riches",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche (countable and uncountable, plural nouveaux riches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vieux riche"
        },
        {
          "word": "nouveau pauvre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1921, Lord Frederic Hamilton, Here, There And Everywhere",
          "text": "Twenty-four hours later we were both in the vast halls of the Winter Palace in full uniform, as bedizened with gold as a nouveau riche’s drawing-room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "New money",
          "new money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parvenu"
        },
        {
          "word": "arriviste"
        },
        {
          "word": "neo-rich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nuweryk"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nuwegeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḥdaṯ an-naʕma",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُحْدَث اَلنَّعْمَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "noraharust",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "նորահարուստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nóvybahaty",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "новыбагаты"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "novobogatáš",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "новобогата́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "luhkyam:saa.sac",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "လူချမ်းသာအသစ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nou-ric"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "暴發戶"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bou⁶ faat³ wu⁶",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "暴发户"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "tou² hou⁴",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "土豪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjy",
      "lang": "Jin Chinese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "發咾猛財的"
    },
    {
      "alt": "fah⁴ lau²⁻¹ meng² cai¹ deh",
      "code": "cjy",
      "lang": "Jin Chinese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "发咾猛财的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "暴發戶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bàofāhù",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "暴发户"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tǔháo",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "土豪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zbohatlík"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "novriĉulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "uusrikkaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nouveau riche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arriviste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parvenu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Neureicher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Emporkömmling"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parvenü"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "neóploutos",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "νεόπλουτος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nuvórish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "נוּבּוֹרֶישֶׁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nae amīr",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "नए अमीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kal kā navāb",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "कल का नवाब"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "újgazdag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "parvenü"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "jöttment"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nýríkur maður"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "orang kaya baru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "lucht an nuashaibhris"
    },
    {
      "alt": "なりきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "narikin",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "成り金"
    },
    {
      "alt": "なりあがりもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nariagarimono",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "成り上がり者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "できぼし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dekiboshi",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "出来星"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jolbu",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "졸부"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "byeorakbuja",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "벼락부자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "donju",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "돈주"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "dinyanedîtî"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "novus homo"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "iškilėlis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šinebajan",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "шинэбаян"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "noddoltân",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "نودولتان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nowobogacki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nuworysz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nowobogacz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dorobkiewicz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parweniusz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parvenu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arrivista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "novo-rico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parvenit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ajuns"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "căpătuit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nuvoríš",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нувори́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "parvenjú",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парвеню́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výskočka",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́скочка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skorojević"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skorojevićka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arribista"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nuevo rico"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nyrik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "bagong-yaman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "biglang-yaman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "sonradan görme"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "kıro"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy",
      "word": "nhà giàu mới nổi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ",
    "en:People",
    "en:Wealth"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nouveau riche",
        "lit": "new rich"
      },
      "expansion": "French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1899, Edith Wharton, “A Cup of Cold Water”, in The Greater Inclination",
          "text": "Her supreme charm was the simplicity that comes of taking it for granted that people are born with carriages and country-places: it never occurred to her that such congenital attributes could be matter for self-consciousness, and she had none of the nouveau riche prudery which classes poverty with the nude in art and is not sure how to behave in the presence of either.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Newly rich; like a nouveau riche."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Newly",
          "newly"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicised",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "newly rich",
      "word": "uusrikas"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "newly rich",
      "word": "neureich"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nouveaux riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nouveau riche m (plural nouveaux riches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nouveau riche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nouveau riche",
          "nouveau riche#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arriviste"
        },
        {
          "word": "parvenu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nu.vo ʁiʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-nouveau riche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-nouveau_riche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nouveau riche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.