See naik on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नायक",
"3": "",
"4": "leader, governor"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka, “leader, governor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka, “leader, governor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naiks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nayak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "naique",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "naig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naik (plural naiks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lord or governor in South Asia."
],
"id": "en-naik-en-noun-CfqqcwJ~",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pakistani English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 9 9 4 9 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 57 7 7 3 7 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "en:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1888: Also, he had to keep his temper … especially once when he was abused by a Naik he had himself recruited from Isser Jang village — Rudyard Kipling, ‘Miss Youghal's Sais’, Plain Tales from the Hills (Folio Society 2007, p. 26)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-commissioned officer equivalent to corporal in a corps of Indian, Pakistani or Nepalese soldiers."
],
"id": "en-naik-en-noun--HsT8pkc",
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, Pakistan, Nepal) A non-commissioned officer equivalent to corporal in a corps of Indian, Pakistani or Nepalese soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"Nepal",
"Pakistan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑː.ɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪ.ɪk/"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kenaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menaik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menaiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menaikkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik apel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik banding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik benang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik bertabal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik besar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik cetak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik darah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik darat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik daun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik derajat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik geram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik haji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik hati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik ke darat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik kuda hijau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik marak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik mempelai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik merek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik mesin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik nobat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik palak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik pangkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik pelamin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik pelaminan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik pitam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik raja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik ranjang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik rezeki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik saksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik setum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik takhta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik tangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik tidur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naik turun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Malay naik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ناءيق",
"tr": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ناءيق (naik)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*panahik",
"t": "climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay naik,\nfrom Classical Malay ناءيق (naik), possibly a reduction from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naik",
"name": "id-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧ik"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb, to ascend, to rise"
],
"id": "en-naik-id-verb-zpbkhDXr",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be on the increase"
],
"id": "en-naik-id-verb-689KHQdN",
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ride in or on something, to travel (in a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-naik-id-verb-YqBroe5k",
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaɪk̚]"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penaik [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penaikan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "naikan-naikan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "fruit + reduplication]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kenaikan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menaik [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "meN- + redup",
"word": "menaik-menaik [agent focus + reduplication]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menaikkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menaiki [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dinaik [patient focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dinaikkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dinaiki [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "ternaik [agentless action]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: naik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: naik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ناءيق",
"tr": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ناءيق (naik)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*panahik",
"t": "climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "nāyik"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (nāyik)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay ناءيق (naik), possibly a reduction from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”).\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (nāyik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ناءيق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ناءيق"
},
"expansion": "naik (Jawi spelling ناءيق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb, to ascend, to rise"
],
"id": "en-naik-ms-verb-zpbkhDXr",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be on the increase"
],
"id": "en-naik-ms-verb-689KHQdN",
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ride in or on something, to travel (in a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-naik-ms-verb-YqBroe5k",
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naeʔ/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naɪʔ/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜁᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "naik (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜁᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧ik"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suburb (or the surrounding countryside)"
],
"id": "en-naik-tl-noun-51UG3NZ7",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Naic"
},
{
"word": "panhik"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanugnog"
},
{
"word": "karatig-pook"
},
{
"word": "arabal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaʔik/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈn̪aː.ʔɪk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔik"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Military ranks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नायक",
"3": "",
"4": "leader, governor"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka, “leader, governor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka, “leader, governor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naiks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nayak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "naique",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "naig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naik (plural naiks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lord or governor in South Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indian English",
"Nepali English",
"Pakistani English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1888: Also, he had to keep his temper … especially once when he was abused by a Naik he had himself recruited from Isser Jang village — Rudyard Kipling, ‘Miss Youghal's Sais’, Plain Tales from the Hills (Folio Society 2007, p. 26)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-commissioned officer equivalent to corporal in a corps of Indian, Pakistani or Nepalese soldiers."
],
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, Pakistan, Nepal) A non-commissioned officer equivalent to corporal in a corps of Indian, Pakistani or Nepalese soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"Nepal",
"Pakistan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑː.ɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪ.ɪk/"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian simple verbs",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kenaikan"
},
{
"word": "menaik"
},
{
"word": "menaiki"
},
{
"word": "menaikkan"
},
{
"word": "penaikan"
},
{
"word": "naik apel"
},
{
"word": "naik banding"
},
{
"word": "naik benang"
},
{
"word": "naik bertabal"
},
{
"word": "naik besar"
},
{
"word": "naik cetak"
},
{
"word": "naik darah"
},
{
"word": "naik darat"
},
{
"word": "naik daun"
},
{
"word": "naik derajat"
},
{
"word": "naik geram"
},
{
"word": "naik haji"
},
{
"word": "naik hati"
},
{
"word": "naik ke darat"
},
{
"word": "naik kuda hijau"
},
{
"word": "naik marak"
},
{
"word": "naik mempelai"
},
{
"word": "naik merek"
},
{
"word": "naik mesin"
},
{
"word": "naik nobat"
},
{
"word": "naik palak"
},
{
"word": "naik pangkat"
},
{
"word": "naik pelamin"
},
{
"word": "naik pelaminan"
},
{
"word": "naik pitam"
},
{
"word": "naik raja"
},
{
"word": "naik ranjang"
},
{
"word": "naik rezeki"
},
{
"word": "naik saksi"
},
{
"word": "naik setum"
},
{
"word": "naik takhta"
},
{
"word": "naik tangan"
},
{
"word": "naik tidur"
},
{
"word": "naik turun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Malay naik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ناءيق",
"tr": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ناءيق (naik)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*panahik",
"t": "climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay naik,\nfrom Classical Malay ناءيق (naik), possibly a reduction from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naik",
"name": "id-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧ik"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb, to ascend, to rise"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be on the increase"
],
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ride in or on something, to travel (in a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaɪk̚]"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/aeʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/eʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/ik",
"Rhymes:Malay/ik/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penaik [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penaikan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "naikan-naikan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an + redup",
"word": "fruit + reduplication]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kenaikan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menaik [agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "meN- + redup",
"word": "menaik-menaik [agent focus + reduplication]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menaikkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menaiki [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dinaik [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dinaikkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dinaiki [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "ternaik [agentless action]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: naik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: naik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ناءيق",
"tr": "naik"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ناءيق (naik)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*panahik",
"t": "climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "nāyik"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (nāyik)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay ناءيق (naik), possibly a reduction from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panahik (“climb”).\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (nāyik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ناءيق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ناءيق"
},
"expansion": "naik (Jawi spelling ناءيق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to climb, to ascend, to rise"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"ascend",
"ascend"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be on the increase"
],
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ride in or on something, to travel (in a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naeʔ/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naɪʔ/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜁᜃ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "naik (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜁᜃ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧ik"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Naic"
},
{
"word": "panhik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔik",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔik/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"suburb (or the surrounding countryside)"
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanugnog"
},
{
"word": "karatig-pook"
},
{
"word": "arabal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaʔik/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈn̪aː.ʔɪk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔik"
}
],
"word": "naik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naik meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.