"nước" meaning in All languages combined

See nước on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Vietnamese]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mkh-mvi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗaːk||water}} Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), {{inh|mkh-mvi|mkh-pro|*ɗaak||water}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”) Head templates: {{head|mkh-mvi|noun}} nước
  1. water
    Sense id: en-nước-mkh-mvi-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. country
    Sense id: en-nước-mkh-mvi-noun-r~ZOT9Ug Categories (other): Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nác

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [nɨək̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [nɨək̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [nɨək̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: [CJK], 𫭔 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Middle Vietnamese nước, from Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”). Cognates with Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects nác, Muong đác, Khmer ទឹក (tik), Bahnar đak, Eastern Mnong dak, Central Nicobarese râk/dâk and Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-mvi|nước}} Middle Vietnamese nước, {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗaːk||water}} Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*ɗaak||water}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”), {{m|vi|nác}} nác, {{cog|mtq|đác}} Muong đác, {{cog|km|ទឹក|tr=tik}} Khmer ទឹក (tik), {{cog|bdq|đak}} Bahnar đak, {{cog|mng|dak}} Eastern Mnong dak, {{cog|ncb|râk}} Central Nicobarese râk, {{m|ncb|dâk}} dâk, {{cog|sat|ᱫᱟᱜ}} Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=渃, 𫭔, 匿}} nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿), {{vi-noun|渃, 𫭔, 匿}} nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿)
  1. water Categories (topical): Water
    Sense id: en-nước-vi-noun-D0FoSQ44 Disambiguation of Water: 53 12 22 12 1
  2. liquid; fluid
    Sense id: en-nước-vi-noun-IHZAUr~p
  3. the liquid part of a broth Synonyms: nước dùng, nước lèo Related terms (broth): cái
    Sense id: en-nước-vi-noun-dNIcz0ZV Disambiguation of 'broth': 0 0 99 1
  4. Short for đất nước (“country; polity”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: đất nước (extra: country; polity) Categories (topical): Alchemy
    Sense id: en-nước-vi-noun-yTC8eD6J Disambiguation of Alchemy: 8 8 21 57 8 Categories (other): Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts: 4 4 7 84 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 4 91 2 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 15 15 19 35 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 12 12 20 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nác [Central, North, Vietnam]
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: bóng nước, cá nước, cây nước, con nước, còn nước còn tát, cơm nước, dừa nước, đất nước, đầu nước, gà nước, hết nước, hồn nước, khoai nước, làng nước, lên nước, lúa nước, mách nước, máy nước, mặt nước, mớn nước, ngã nước, ngậm nước, nhà nước, non nước, nước bọt, nước chảy đá mòn, nước cốt dừa, nước da, nước dãi, nước dùng, nước đá, nước đại, nước độc, nước đôi, nước ép, nước giải, nước giải khát, nước hàng, nước hoa, nước khoáng, nước kiệu, nước lã, nước lèo, nước lên, nước lọc, nước lợ, nước máy, nước mắm, nước mắt, nước mẹ, nước miếng, nước mũi, nước nặng, nước ngoài, nước ngọt, nước nhà, nước non, nước nôi, nước ối, nước ròng, nước suối, nước tiểu, nước tương, nước xáo, nước xô-đa, nước xốt, nước xuống, nước xuýt, phá nước, rắn nước, sạch nước cản, tầng ngậm nước, trâu nước, trứng nước, tức nước vỡ bờ, vòi nước

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [nɨək̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [nɨək̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [nɨək̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: cái [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: Likely related to bước (“to step”) through an infixed form. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|bước||to step}} bước (“to step”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=著}} nước • (著), {{vi-noun|著|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) nước • (著)
  1. (chiefly in board games) move, step Categories (topical): Board games Related terms: nước bước
    Sense id: en-nước-vi-noun-CWXeaqJ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nước meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nước"
          },
          "expansion": "Vietnamese: nước",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: nước"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nước",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "mkh-mvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-mkh-mvi-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-mkh-mvi-noun-r~ZOT9Ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nác"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "nước"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese nước",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nác"
      },
      "expansion": "nác",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đác"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đác",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹក",
        "tr": "tik"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹក (tik)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "đak"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar đak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mng",
        "2": "dak"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mnong dak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "râk"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese râk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "dâk"
      },
      "expansion": "dâk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱫᱟᱜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese nước, from Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”). Cognates with Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects nác, Muong đác, Khmer ទឹក (tik), Bahnar đak, Eastern Mnong dak, Central Nicobarese râk/dâk and Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渃",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫭔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "渃, 𫭔, 匿"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渃, 𫭔, 匿"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóng nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cá nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cây nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "con nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "còn nước còn tát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cơm nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dừa nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đất nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đầu nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gà nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hết nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hồn nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "khoai nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "làng nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lên nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lúa nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mách nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "máy nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mặt nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mớn nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngã nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngậm nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nhà nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước bọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước chảy đá mòn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước cốt dừa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước dãi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước dùng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước đá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước đại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước độc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước đôi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước ép"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước giải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước giải khát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước hàng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước hoa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước khoáng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước kiệu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước lã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước lèo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước lên"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước lọc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước lợ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước máy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước mắm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước mắt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước mẹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước miếng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước mũi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước nặng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước ngoài"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước ngọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước nhà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước non"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước nôi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước ối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước ròng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước suối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước tiểu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước tương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước xáo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước xô-đa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước xốt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước xuống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nước xuýt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "phá nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rắn nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sạch nước cản"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tầng ngậm nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trâu nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trứng nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tức nước vỡ bờ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vòi nước"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 12 22 12 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "vi:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 15, “Nước bẩn lấy máu mà rửa!”, in Tuổi Trẻ Online",
          "text": "Vua hỏi: tay bẩn thì lấy nước để rửa, rứa nước bẩn lấy chi mà rửa? Ông quan thị vệ hoảng hốt, không biết trả lời thế nào. Vua liền nhấn giọng: “Nước bẩn thì lấy máu mà rửa!”.\nThe emperor (Duy Tân) asked: “If your hands are dirty, you would wash them with water. But if the water (= country) is dirty, what would you wash it with?” The flustered court officials could not answer. The emperor then raised his voice: “If the water / country is dirty, you should wash it with blood!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-vi-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "nước cam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lime juice",
          "text": "nước chanh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coconut water",
          "text": "nước dừa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tear",
          "text": "nước mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mucus",
          "text": "nước mũi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pee; piss",
          "text": "nước đái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "urine",
          "text": "nước tiểu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The vast river will whisper with you.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Hoài An (lyrics and music), “Dòng sông băng [Icy River]”",
          "text": "♂: Nếu có nước mắt, nếu có yêu thương,\nMênh mông dòng sông thì thầm cùng em.\n♂: If there are tears, if there’s love,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid; fluid"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-vi-noun-IHZAUr~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the liquid part of a broth"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-vi-noun-dNIcz0ZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "broth",
          "broth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 99 1",
          "sense": "broth",
          "word": "cái"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nước dùng"
        },
        {
          "word": "nước lèo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "country; polity",
          "word": "đất nước"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 91 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 19 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 20 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 21 57 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Alchemy",
          "orig": "vi:Alchemy",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the United States",
          "text": "nước Mỹ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Missing its land, a swamphen feels hurt deeply,\nLonging for its home, a francolin's screaming desperately.",
          "ref": "19th century, Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, Qua đèo Ngang [Passing by the Ngang Pass]",
          "roman": "Thương nhà, mỏi miệng cái da da.",
          "text": "𢖵渃𤴬𢚸𡥵蟈蟈傷茄痗𠰘丐𬷬𬷬\nNhớ nước, đau lòng con cuốc cuốc,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for đất nước (“country; polity”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-vi-noun-yTC8eD6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "đất nước",
          "đất nước#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country#English"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "nác"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bước",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "bước (“to step”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely related to bước (“to step”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "著",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "著"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (著)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "著",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) nước • (著)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "vi:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a brilliant move (in chess)",
          "text": "nước cờ khôn ngoan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "move, step"
      ],
      "id": "en-nước-vi-noun-CWXeaqJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in board games) move, step"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in board games"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nước bước"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Middle Vietnamese nouns",
    "Middle Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Middle Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Middle Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Middle Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "vi:Alchemy",
    "vi:Water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nước"
          },
          "expansion": "Vietnamese: nước",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vietnamese: nước"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-mvi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nước",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "mkh-mvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nác"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mnong terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Alchemy",
    "vi:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "nước"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese nước",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaːk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nác"
      },
      "expansion": "nác",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đác"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đác",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹក",
        "tr": "tik"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹក (tik)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "đak"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar đak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mng",
        "2": "dak"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mnong dak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "râk"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese râk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "dâk"
      },
      "expansion": "dâk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱫᱟᱜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese nước, from Proto-Vietic *ɗaːk (“water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water”). Cognates with Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects nác, Muong đác, Khmer ទឹក (tik), Bahnar đak, Eastern Mnong dak, Central Nicobarese râk/dâk and Santali ᱫᱟᱜ (dak’).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渃",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫭔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "渃, 𫭔, 匿"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渃, 𫭔, 匿"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (渃, 𫭔, 匿)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bóng nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "cá nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "cây nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "con nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "còn nước còn tát"
    },
    {
      "word": "cơm nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "dừa nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "đất nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "đầu nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "gà nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "hết nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "hồn nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "khoai nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "làng nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "lên nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "lúa nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "mách nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "máy nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "mặt nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "mớn nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngã nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngậm nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhà nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "non nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước bọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước chảy đá mòn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước cốt dừa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước da"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước dãi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước dùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước đá"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước đại"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước độc"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước đôi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước ép"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước giải"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước giải khát"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước hàng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước hoa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước khoáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước kiệu"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước lã"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước lèo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước lên"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước lọc"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước lợ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước máy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước mắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước mẹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước miếng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước mũi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước nặng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước ngoài"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước ngọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước nhà"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước non"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước nôi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước ối"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước ròng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước suối"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước tiểu"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước tương"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước xáo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước xô-đa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước xốt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước xuống"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước xuýt"
    },
    {
      "word": "phá nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "rắn nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "sạch nước cản"
    },
    {
      "word": "tầng ngậm nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "trâu nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "trứng nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "tức nước vỡ bờ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vòi nước"
    },
    {
      "sense": "broth",
      "word": "cái"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 15, “Nước bẩn lấy máu mà rửa!”, in Tuổi Trẻ Online",
          "text": "Vua hỏi: tay bẩn thì lấy nước để rửa, rứa nước bẩn lấy chi mà rửa? Ông quan thị vệ hoảng hốt, không biết trả lời thế nào. Vua liền nhấn giọng: “Nước bẩn thì lấy máu mà rửa!”.\nThe emperor (Duy Tân) asked: “If your hands are dirty, you would wash them with water. But if the water (= country) is dirty, what would you wash it with?” The flustered court officials could not answer. The emperor then raised his voice: “If the water / country is dirty, you should wash it with blood!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "nước cam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lime juice",
          "text": "nước chanh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coconut water",
          "text": "nước dừa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tear",
          "text": "nước mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mucus",
          "text": "nước mũi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pee; piss",
          "text": "nước đái",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "urine",
          "text": "nước tiểu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The vast river will whisper with you.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Hoài An (lyrics and music), “Dòng sông băng [Icy River]”",
          "text": "♂: Nếu có nước mắt, nếu có yêu thương,\nMênh mông dòng sông thì thầm cùng em.\n♂: If there are tears, if there’s love,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid; fluid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the liquid part of a broth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "broth",
          "broth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nước dùng"
        },
        {
          "word": "nước lèo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "country; polity",
          "word": "đất nước"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the United States",
          "text": "nước Mỹ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Missing its land, a swamphen feels hurt deeply,\nLonging for its home, a francolin's screaming desperately.",
          "ref": "19th century, Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, Qua đèo Ngang [Passing by the Ngang Pass]",
          "roman": "Thương nhà, mỏi miệng cái da da.",
          "text": "𢖵渃𤴬𢚸𡥵蟈蟈傷茄痗𠰘丐𬷬𬷬\nNhớ nước, đau lòng con cuốc cuốc,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for đất nước (“country; polity”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "đất nước",
          "đất nước#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country#English"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "nác"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Alchemy",
    "vi:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bước",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "bước (“to step”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely related to bước (“to step”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "著",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "著"
      },
      "expansion": "nước • (著)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "著",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) nước • (著)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nước bước"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Board games"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a brilliant move (in chess)",
          "text": "nước cờ khôn ngoan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "move, step"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in board games) move, step"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in board games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨək̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nước.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nước"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.