See nā on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*ŋa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "gaa"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan gaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Tokelauan nā and Tuvaluan gaa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-nā-haw-article-R1EyJBLG",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm, pacified"
],
"id": "en-nā-haw-verb-9Bxo7B-9",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"pacified",
"pacified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) calm, pacified"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"若"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-nā-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄋㄚ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nā (na¹, Zhuyin ㄋㄚ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 0 23 23 20 13 3 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 0 27 27 16 11 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 那"
],
"id": "en-nā-cmn-romanization-DJBwrooA",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"那",
"那#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 0 23 23 20 13 3 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 0 27 27 16 11 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 南"
],
"id": "en-nā-cmn-romanization-JSkHuwgO",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"南",
"南#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Namuyi",
"lang_code": "nmy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Namuyi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 0 23 23 20 13 3 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 0 27 27 16 11 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-nā-nmy-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˨˨˦]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, feminine pronoun from the demonstrative na (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "nā f",
"name": "pi-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"noabl": "true",
"nodat": "true",
"nogen": "true",
"noins": "true",
"noloc": "true",
"nonom": "true",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "s"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali pronouns in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 0 23 23 20 13 3 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 0 27 27 16 11 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-nā-pi-pron-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ा"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "া"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ා"
},
{
"word": "နာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "น"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "า"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "າ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚𑄂"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*ŋa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "gaa"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan gaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Hawaiian nā and Tuvaluan gaa. The change from *ŋ to n is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 35 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This foundation is recognised in the villages and if its people repeatedly do things together, and [if] they live together in peace and happiness.",
"ref": "1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau], page 1:",
"text": "Ko te fakavae tenei e matea i nā nuku ma kafai ona tagata e faifaimea fakatahi, ma nonofo fakatahi i te filemu ma te fiafia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plural definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-nā-tkl-article-M3adwDBE",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "a te"
},
{
"word": "ia te"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*naqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *naqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "naʻa"
},
"expansion": "Tongan naʻa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "ne'i"
},
"expansion": "Samoan ne'i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *naqa. Cognates include Tongan naʻa and Samoan ne'i.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 35 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause; lest, in case"
],
"id": "en-nā-tkl-particle-rDzE7-wk",
"links": [
[
"lest",
"lest"
],
[
"in case",
"in case"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 35 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tokelauan particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expresses exclusiveness of the following nominal; only, just"
],
"id": "en-nā-tkl-particle-Hdq2WvZY",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*naqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *naqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Samoan nā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *naqa. Cognates include Hawaiian nā and Samoan nā.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stop crying"
],
"id": "en-nā-tkl-verb-wV95Z7SJ",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop crying"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "納",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "na",
"ts": "na"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 納 (na /na/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 納 (na /na/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠨᠠ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᠨᠠ (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᠨᠠ (na)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Orok: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: на̄ (nā)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connected with the first syllable of the Korean noun 나라 (nara, “country, nation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nādua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nādiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāgiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nālāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāgili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/nā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"id": "en-nā-tuw-pro-noun-e3S0GKNS",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*dönse"
},
{
"word": "*buga"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian articles",
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*ŋa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "gaa"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan gaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Tokelauan nā and Tuvaluan gaa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plural definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"calm, pacified"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"pacified",
"pacified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) calm, pacified"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"若"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄋㄚ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nā (na¹, Zhuyin ㄋㄚ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 那"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"那",
"那#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 南"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"南",
"南#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Namuyi",
"lang_code": "nmy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Namuyi adjectives",
"Namuyi entries with incorrect language header",
"Namuyi lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˨˨˦]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Synchronically, feminine pronoun from the demonstrative na (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "nā f",
"name": "pi-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"noabl": "true",
"nodat": "true",
"nogen": "true",
"noins": "true",
"noloc": "true",
"nonom": "true",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "s"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali pronouns",
"Pali pronouns in Latin script"
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ा"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "া"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ා"
},
{
"word": "နာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "น"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "า"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "າ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚𑄂"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "納",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "na",
"ts": "na"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 納 (na /na/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 納 (na /na/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠨᠠ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᠨᠠ (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᠨᠠ (na)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Orok: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: на̄ (nā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "на",
"alt1": "на̄",
"tr": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: на̄ (nā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: на̄ (nā)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connected with the first syllable of the Korean noun 나라 (nara, “country, nation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nādua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nādiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāgiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nālāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nāgili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/nā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
"Proto-Tungusic nouns",
"tuw-pro:Earth"
],
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*dönse"
},
{
"word": "*buga"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tokelauan articles",
"Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tokelauan lemmas",
"Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tokelauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*ŋa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "gaa"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan gaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Hawaiian nā and Tuvaluan gaa. The change from *ŋ to n is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "ia"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "a te"
},
{
"word": "ia te"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tokelauan terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This foundation is recognised in the villages and if its people repeatedly do things together, and [if] they live together in peace and happiness.",
"ref": "1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau], page 1:",
"text": "Ko te fakavae tenei e matea i nā nuku ma kafai ona tagata e faifaimea fakatahi, ma nonofo fakatahi i te filemu ma te fiafia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plural definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tokelauan lemmas",
"Tokelauan particles",
"Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tokelauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*naqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *naqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "naʻa"
},
"expansion": "Tongan naʻa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "ne'i"
},
"expansion": "Samoan ne'i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *naqa. Cognates include Tongan naʻa and Samoan ne'i.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause; lest, in case"
],
"links": [
[
"lest",
"lest"
],
[
"in case",
"in case"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tokelauan lemmas",
"Tokelauan particles",
"Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tokelauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Expresses exclusiveness of the following nominal; only, just"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tokelauan lemmas",
"Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tokelauan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*naqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *naqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian nā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "nā"
},
"expansion": "Samoan nā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *naqa. Cognates include Hawaiian nā and Samoan nā.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "nā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nā"
],
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tokelauan intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stop crying"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop crying"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "nā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nā meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: na¹",
"path": [
"nā"
],
"section": "Mandarin",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "nā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"nā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "nā",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.