See murg on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for murg meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murgh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Donald W. Bacon, Followed by Madness",
"text": "“Misled how?” I toss this over in my mind as my fork tosses the murg phall, a suicidally hot Bangalore-style chicken curry designed for masochistic European taste, slowly oxidizing in my plate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of murgh"
],
"id": "en-murg-en-noun-UYWutShC",
"links": [
[
"murgh",
"murgh#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indian cookery) Alternative form of murgh"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Indian-cookery",
"cooking",
"cuisine",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "merg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch merg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "march"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch march",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*marg"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *marg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*merg"
},
"expansion": "*merg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mazgą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mazgą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mozgos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mozgos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mosgʰos"
},
"expansion": "*mosgʰos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch merg, from Middle Dutch march, from Old Dutch *marg, *merg, from Proto-Germanic *mazgą, from Proto-Indo-European *mozgos, *mosgʰos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "af:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marrow"
],
"id": "en-murg-af-noun-5XS~Bqep",
"links": [
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin monachus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "murg m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "murgj"
},
"expansion": "murg m (plural murgj)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "sq:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O all you monks and hermits, pray for us.",
"ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari, folio 18v, line 13",
"text": "O iuh ћiξe muneћ / e remitah. lutii ꝑ nee\n[O ju gjithë munëgj e remita, lutī për nē]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"id": "en-murg-sq-noun-m1UNFeKY",
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loner, recluse, hermit"
],
"id": "en-murg-sq-noun-6Cs03ctO",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"loner",
"loner"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"hermit",
"hermit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) loner, recluse, hermit"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mûng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munëgj — Buzuku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murgë"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin monachus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "murge",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murgar"
},
{
"word": "murgator"
},
{
"word": "murgeshë"
},
{
"word": "murgëri"
},
{
"word": "murgësi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wretched, miserable"
],
"id": "en-murg-sq-adj-mZjYBHnC",
"links": [
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually before the noun) wretched, miserable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before the noun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i mjerë"
},
{
"word": "i shkretë"
},
{
"word": "i zi"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mûng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munëgj — Buzuku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murgë"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*murga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *murga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*morHgʷo"
},
"expansion": "*morHgʷo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(h₂)merHgʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)merHgʷ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mierce",
"3": "",
"4": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "Old English mierce (“darkness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "márgas",
"3": "",
"4": "multicolored"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian márgas (“multicolored”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμορβός",
"3": "",
"4": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμορβός (amorbós, “dark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *murga, from *morHgʷo, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)merHgʷ- (compare Old English mierce (“darkness”), Lithuanian márgas (“multicolored”), Ancient Greek ἀμορβός (amorbós, “dark”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "murge",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "sq:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murgët"
},
{
"word": "murgëz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark, grey"
],
"id": "en-murg-sq-adj-ml3kp6ma",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "morulus"
},
"expansion": "morulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amurca"
},
"expansion": "amurca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "murgu"
},
"expansion": "murgu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "murg"
},
"expansion": "murg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "amurg"
},
"expansion": "amurg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acasă"
},
"expansion": "acasă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afund"
},
"expansion": "afund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "murg m or n (feminine singular murgă, masculine plural murgi, feminine and neuter plural murge)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "murg",
"10": "murgei",
"11": "murgelor",
"12": "murgilor",
"2": "murgă",
"3": "murgi",
"4": "murge",
"5": "murgul",
"6": "murga",
"7": "murgii",
"8": "murgele",
"9": "murgului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reddish-black"
],
"id": "en-murg-ro-adj-7VbsJxTr",
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 51 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 7 11 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "ro:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash-coloured"
],
"id": "en-murg-ro-adj-df1VWpyi",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally, dark-coloured"
],
"id": "en-murg-ro-adj-w0N1E4N5",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "morulus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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},
"expansion": "amurca",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
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"expansion": "murgu",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"expansion": "murg",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"expansion": "amurg",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "afund",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
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{
"form": "murguri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un murg",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murguri",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște murguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurile",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgului",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murguri",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor murguri",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurilor",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgule",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurilor",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "murg n (plural murguri)",
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"nsi": "murg",
"vp": "murgurilor",
"vs": "murgule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dusk"
],
"id": "en-murg-ro-noun-Ka74MZWy",
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) dusk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amurg"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "morulus"
},
"expansion": "morulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amurca"
},
"expansion": "amurca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "murgu"
},
"expansion": "murgu",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "murg"
},
"expansion": "murg",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "amurg"
},
"expansion": "amurg",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acasă"
},
"expansion": "acasă",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afund"
},
"expansion": "afund",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgi",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
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"indefinite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un murg",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște murgi",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgii",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui murg",
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"dative",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgule",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "murg m (plural murgi)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"gpd": "murgilor",
"gpi": "murgi",
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"nsd": "murgul",
"nsi": "murg",
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"vs": "murgule",
"vs2": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dark-coloured horse"
],
"id": "en-murg-ro-noun-grbvp71z",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "amurg"
},
{
"word": "brun"
},
{
"word": "negru"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"ro:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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"3": "merg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch merg",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
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},
"expansion": "*merg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mazgą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mazgą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mozgos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mosgʰos"
},
"expansion": "*mosgʰos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch merg, from Middle Dutch march, from Old Dutch *marg, *merg, from Proto-Germanic *mazgą, from Proto-Indo-European *mozgos, *mosgʰos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
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"5": "",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
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},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
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"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"af:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"marrow"
],
"links": [
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-murg.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Albanian masculine nouns",
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"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Albanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"ro:Horses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin monachus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "murgj"
},
"expansion": "murg m (plural murgj)",
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}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with quotations",
"sq:Monasticism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O all you monks and hermits, pray for us.",
"ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari, folio 18v, line 13",
"text": "O iuh ћiξe muneћ / e remitah. lutii ꝑ nee\n[O ju gjithë munëgj e remita, lutī për nē]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"loner, recluse, hermit"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"loner",
"loner"
],
[
"recluse",
"recluse"
],
[
"hermit",
"hermit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) loner, recluse, hermit"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munëgj — Buzuku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Albanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"ro:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murgar"
},
{
"word": "murgator"
},
{
"word": "murgeshë"
},
{
"word": "murgë"
},
{
"word": "murgëri"
},
{
"word": "murgësi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin monachus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "murge",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"wretched, miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually before the noun) wretched, miserable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before the noun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i mjerë"
},
{
"word": "i shkretë"
},
{
"word": "i zi"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munëgj — Buzuku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"ro:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murgë"
},
{
"word": "murgët"
},
{
"word": "murgëz"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*murga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *murga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*morHgʷo"
},
"expansion": "*morHgʷo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(h₂)merHgʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)merHgʷ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mierce",
"3": "",
"4": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "Old English mierce (“darkness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "márgas",
"3": "",
"4": "multicolored"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian márgas (“multicolored”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμορβός",
"3": "",
"4": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμορβός (amorbós, “dark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *murga, from *morHgʷo, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)merHgʷ- (compare Old English mierce (“darkness”), Lithuanian márgas (“multicolored”), Ancient Greek ἀμορβός (amorbós, “dark”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "murge",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murg (feminine murge)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sq:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"dark, grey"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"ro:Horses"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "murg (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murgh"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Donald W. Bacon, Followed by Madness",
"text": "“Misled how?” I toss this over in my mind as my fork tosses the murg phall, a suicidally hot Bangalore-style chicken curry designed for masochistic European taste, slowly oxidizing in my plate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of murgh"
],
"links": [
[
"murgh",
"murgh#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indian cookery) Alternative form of murgh"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Indian-cookery",
"cooking",
"cuisine",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ro:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "morulus"
},
"expansion": "morulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amurca"
},
"expansion": "amurca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "murgu"
},
"expansion": "murgu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "murg"
},
"expansion": "murg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "amurg"
},
"expansion": "amurg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acasă"
},
"expansion": "acasă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afund"
},
"expansion": "afund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "murg m or n (feminine singular murgă, masculine plural murgi, feminine and neuter plural murge)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "murg",
"10": "murgei",
"11": "murgelor",
"12": "murgilor",
"2": "murgă",
"3": "murgi",
"4": "murge",
"5": "murgul",
"6": "murga",
"7": "murgii",
"8": "murgele",
"9": "murgului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reddish-black"
],
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ash-coloured"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generally, dark-coloured"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ro:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "morulus"
},
"expansion": "morulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amurca"
},
"expansion": "amurca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "murgu"
},
"expansion": "murgu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "murg"
},
"expansion": "murg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "amurg"
},
"expansion": "amurg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acasă"
},
"expansion": "acasă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afund"
},
"expansion": "afund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murguri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște murguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor murguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "murgurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "murg n (plural murguri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "murgurilor",
"gpi": "murguri",
"gsd": "murgului",
"gsi": "murg",
"n": "",
"npd": "murgurile",
"npi": "murguri",
"nsd": "murgul",
"nsi": "murg",
"vp": "murgurilor",
"vs": "murgule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"dusk"
],
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) dusk"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amurg"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ro:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "qsb-bal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "murgash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian murgash",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мургав"
},
"expansion": "мургав (murgav)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "morulus"
},
"expansion": "morulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amurca"
},
"expansion": "amurca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "murgu"
},
"expansion": "murgu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "murg"
},
"expansion": "murg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "amurg"
},
"expansion": "amurg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acasă"
},
"expansion": "acasă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "afund"
},
"expansion": "afund",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "aminte"
},
"expansion": "aminte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Balkan, akin to Albanian murgash. The word seems to also coincide with several similar words in nearby Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian мургав (murgav), but the relation between them is unclear. Other less probable theories have included a Greek root *μουρικος, perhaps through a Latin intermediate *moricus, instead of morulus, or a Greek root ἀμόργη (\"remains of olives\") through Latin amurca. However, the fact that it is present in the other Eastern Romance languages such as Aromanian murgu and Megleno-Romanian murg, and is paired with an initial a to form the related word amurg, seems to indicate it is probably an older and inherited word of some kind (compare acasă, afund, aminte), rather than a later Slavic borrowing. Nonetheless, the exact source is as yet uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murgi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui murg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor murgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murgule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "murgilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "murg m (plural murgi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "murgilor",
"gpi": "murgi",
"gsd": "murgului",
"gsi": "murg",
"n": "",
"npd": "murgii",
"npi": "murgi",
"nsd": "murgul",
"nsi": "murg",
"vp": "murgilor",
"vs": "murgule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "amurg"
},
{
"word": "brun"
},
{
"word": "negru"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dark-coloured horse"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/murɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-murg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-murg.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "murg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.