"merla" meaning in All languages combined

See merla on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈmɛr.lə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈmɛɾ.la] [Valencian] Forms: merles [plural], merlot [masculine]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan merla, from Latin merula. Compare Occitan mèrla, Spanish mierla. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|merla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan merla, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|merla}} Inherited from Old Catalan merla, {{inh|ca|la|merula}} Latin merula, {{cog|oc|mèrla}} Occitan mèrla, {{cog|es|mierla}} Spanish mierla Head templates: {{ca-noun|f|m=merlot}} merla f (plural merles, masculine merlot)
  1. blackbird Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Thrushes Derived forms: merla ala-roja, merla blava, merla cuablanca, merla cuada comuna, merla d'aigua, merla de pit blanc, merla roquera
    Sense id: en-merla-ca-noun-PoGSz6F9 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Galician]

IPA: [ˈmɛɾ.lɐ] Forms: merlas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin merula. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|la|merula}} Latin merula Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} merla f (plural merlas)
  1. blackbird Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: merliño, merlo, melra Derived forms: merla troiteira
    Sense id: en-merla-gl-noun-PoGSz6F9 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmɛr.la/ Forms: merle [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrla Etymology: From Latin merula. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|merula}} Latin merula Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} merla f (plural merle)
  1. female equivalent of merlo (“blackbird”) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: merlo (extra: blackbird)
    Sense id: en-merla-it-noun-ZRLTM-f6
  2. (heraldry) martlet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Heraldic charges
    Sense id: en-merla-it-noun-GfdgMBoj Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmɛr.la/
Rhymes: -ɛrla Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} merla
  1. inflection of merlare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-merla-it-verb-hF4FE9l6 Disambiguation of Birds: 5 20 67 8 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 19 64 13
  2. inflection of merlare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-merla-it-verb--rbrMtlZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for merla meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "merla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan merla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "merla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan merla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mèrla"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mèrla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mierla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mierla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan merla, from Latin merula. Compare Occitan mèrla, Spanish mierla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merlot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "merlot"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merles, masculine merlot)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Thrushes",
          "orig": "ca:Thrushes",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "merla ala-roja"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla blava"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla cuablanca"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla cuada comuna"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla d'aigua"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla de pit blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "merla roquera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackbird"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-ca-noun-PoGSz6F9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛr.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɾ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin merula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merlas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merlas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gl:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "merla troiteira"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Item, thrushes and blackbirds, each one, a crown",
          "ref": "1418, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 95",
          "text": "Iten tordos et melrras cada hũu a coroado."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackbird"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-gl-noun-PoGSz6F9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merliño"
        },
        {
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "word": "melra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɾ.lɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin merula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merle)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mèr‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "blackbird",
          "word": "merlo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of merlo (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-it-noun-ZRLTM-f6",
      "links": [
        [
          "merlo",
          "merlo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "it:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-it-noun-GfdgMBoj",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "martlet",
          "martlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) martlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛr.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "merla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mèr‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 64 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 67 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "it:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of merlare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-it-verb-hF4FE9l6",
      "links": [
        [
          "merlare",
          "merlare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of merlare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-merla-it-verb--rbrMtlZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "merlare",
          "merlare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛr.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "it:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "merla ala-roja"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla blava"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla cuablanca"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla cuada comuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla d'aigua"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla de pit blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "merla roquera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "merla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan merla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "merla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan merla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mèrla"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mèrla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mierla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mierla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan merla, from Latin merula. Compare Occitan mèrla, Spanish mierla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merlot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "merlot"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merles, masculine merlot)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:Thrushes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackbird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛr.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɾ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "it:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "merla troiteira"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin merula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merlas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merlas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Galician terms derived from Latin",
        "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gl:Birds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Item, thrushes and blackbirds, each one, a crown",
          "ref": "1418, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 95",
          "text": "Iten tordos et melrras cada hũu a coroado."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackbird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merliño"
        },
        {
          "word": "merlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɾ.lɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla/2 syllables",
    "it:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "merula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin merula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin merula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merla f (plural merle)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mèr‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "blackbird",
          "word": "merlo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of merlo (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merlo",
          "merlo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "martlet",
          "martlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) martlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛr.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla/2 syllables",
    "it:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "merla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mèr‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of merlare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merlare",
          "merlare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of merlare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merlare",
          "merlare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛr.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.