See meridional on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for meridional meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meridional ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meridional wind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "meridional"
},
"expansion": "Middle French meridional",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "merīdiēs",
"t": "noon; south"
},
"expansion": "merīdiēs (“noon; south”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French meridional, from Latin merīdiōnālis, from merīdiēs (“noon; south”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "meridional (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Pablo A. Baisotti, A New Struggle for Independence in Modern Latin America, Routledge",
"text": "For much of the 19th century what we now know as South America was called Meridional America",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"located in the south, southern; later especially, often pertaining to the southern parts of Europe."
],
"id": "en-meridional-en-adj-qcze55ZM",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "located in the south",
"word": "eteläinen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 740",
"text": "This, Constance recognised, may have had nothing to do with the situation – it was probably just a meridional convention – for in the Mediterranean countries nobody trusts his neighbour [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 270",
"text": "As soon as he heard the news of the trial and execution, he summed up the incident as a monument to Catholic intolerance, meridional superstition and judicial bigotry – and he decided to do something about it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or characteristic of southern areas or people, especially those in the southern parts of Europe"
],
"id": "en-meridional-en-adj-CAyV5WHk",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 59 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or characteristic of south",
"word": "eteläinen"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zonal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"along a north-south direction, or relative to a meridian; or relating to meridians or a meridian"
],
"id": "en-meridional-en-adj-rwO6GN85",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"meridian",
"meridian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, geography, meteorology) along a north-south direction, or relative to a meridian; or relating to meridians or a meridian"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"climatology",
"geography",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "pohjois–etelä-suuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "pituuspirin suuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridionâl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridionale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "południkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "de meridian"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "meridiannyj",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "меридианный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪˈɹɪdɪənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-meridional.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-meridional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-meridional.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "meridional"
},
"expansion": "Middle French meridional",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "merīdiēs",
"t": "noon; south"
},
"expansion": "merīdiēs (“noon; south”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French meridional, from Latin merīdiōnālis, from merīdiēs (“noon; south”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional (plural meridionals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of a southern region, especially the south of France"
],
"id": "en-meridional-en-noun-hrxM~x6e",
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"France",
"France"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪˈɹɪdɪənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-meridional.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional m or f (masculine and feminine plural meridionals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southern"
],
"id": "en-meridional-ca-adj-HKxNEB7m",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "del sud"
},
{
"word": "austral"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.uˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "meridional m or f by sense (plural meridionals)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
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"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southerner"
],
"id": "en-meridional-ca-noun-s-CnIs3d",
"links": [
[
"southerner",
"southerner"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "meridià"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitant del sud"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.uˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "meridional",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southern"
],
"id": "en-meridional-pms-adj-HKxNEB7m",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meridjuˈnal/"
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional m or f (plural meridionais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southern (located in or relating to the south)"
],
"id": "en-meridional-pt-adj-oLacniHw",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "sulista"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ɾi.d͡ʒi.oˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.d͡ʒɪ.oˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me.ɾi.d͡ʒjoˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.d͡ʒjoˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈna.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈna.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "méridional",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French méridional",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "méridional"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French méridional",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French méridional, Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridională",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "meridional",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridională",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridional",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"feminine",
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},
{
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"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "meridionalei",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalilor",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalelor",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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{
"word": "nordic"
},
{
"word": "septentrional"
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{
"word": "boreal"
}
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{
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"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"meridional",
"meridional#English"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudic"
},
{
"word": "austral"
}
],
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
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{
"form": "meridionales",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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{
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"word": "septentrional"
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{
"word": "norteño"
}
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southern"
],
"id": "en-meridional-es-adj-HKxNEB7m",
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[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"related": [
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"word": "occidental"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
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{
"word": "septentrional"
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{
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
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{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meɾidjoˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ð̞joˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "meridionale"
},
"expansion": "Italian meridionale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis. Compare Italian meridionale.",
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{
"form": "meridionala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
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}
],
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},
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{
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],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "setentrional"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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],
"id": "en-meridional-vec-adj-vOZWqUPh",
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"southern",
"southern"
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[
"south",
"south"
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]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan countable nouns",
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"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:People"
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
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{
"form": "meridionals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"southern"
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"links": [
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"southern",
"southern"
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],
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"word": "del sud"
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{
"word": "austral"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.uˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:People"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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},
{
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],
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{
"form": "meridionals",
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "meridional m or f by sense (plural meridionals)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
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"related": [
{
"word": "meridià"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"southerner"
],
"links": [
[
"southerner",
"southerner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitant del sud"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.uˈnal]",
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ði.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meridional ray"
},
{
"word": "meridional wind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
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"t": "noon; south"
},
"expansion": "merīdiēs (“noon; south”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French meridional, from Latin merīdiōnālis, from merīdiēs (“noon; south”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "meridional (not comparable)",
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],
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"related": [
{
"word": "longitudinal"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Pablo A. Baisotti, A New Struggle for Independence in Modern Latin America, Routledge",
"text": "For much of the 19th century what we now know as South America was called Meridional America",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"located in the south, southern; later especially, often pertaining to the southern parts of Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
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],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 740",
"text": "This, Constance recognised, may have had nothing to do with the situation – it was probably just a meridional convention – for in the Mediterranean countries nobody trusts his neighbour [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 270",
"text": "As soon as he heard the news of the trial and execution, he summed up the incident as a monument to Catholic intolerance, meridional superstition and judicial bigotry – and he decided to do something about it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or characteristic of southern areas or people, especially those in the southern parts of Europe"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zonal"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Geography",
"en:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
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[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"meridian",
"meridian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"climatology",
"geography",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪˈɹɪdɪənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-meridional.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-meridional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-meridional.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "located in the south",
"word": "eteläinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or characteristic of south",
"word": "eteläinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "pohjois–etelä-suuntainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "pituuspirin suuntainen"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridionâl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridionale"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "południkowy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "de meridian"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "meridiannyj",
"sense": "astronomy, geography, meteorology: along a north-south direction",
"word": "меридианный"
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
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"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
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{
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"expansion": "merīdiēs (“noon; south”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French meridional, from Latin merīdiōnālis, from merīdiēs (“noon; south”).",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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],
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"inhabitant"
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[
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"region"
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[
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "adjective"
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],
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"links": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meridjuˈnal/"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "merīdiōnālis"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional m or f (plural meridionais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"southern (located in or relating to the south)"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "sulista"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.ɾi.d͡ʒi.oˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.d͡ʒɪ.oˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me.ɾi.d͡ʒjoˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.d͡ʒjoˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨ.ɾi.djuˈna.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨ.ɾi.ðjuˈna.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "méridional",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French méridional",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "méridional"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French méridional",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French méridional, Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridională",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "meridional",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridională",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridional",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional m or n (feminine singular meridională, masculine plural meridionali, feminine and neuter plural meridionale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nordic"
},
{
"word": "septentrional"
},
{
"word": "boreal"
}
],
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Romanian entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"southern, meridional"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"meridional",
"meridional#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudic"
},
{
"word": "austral"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "meridional m or f (masculine and feminine plural meridionales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧ri‧dio‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "occidental"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
},
{
"word": "septentrional"
},
{
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "septentrional"
},
{
"word": "norteño"
}
],
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"southern"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "sureño"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meɾidjoˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[me.ɾi.ð̞joˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "merīdiōnālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin merīdiōnālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "meridionale"
},
"expansion": "Italian meridionale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin merīdiōnālis. Compare Italian meridionale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridionala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meridionale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "meridionala",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "meridionali",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "meridionale",
"f1accel-form": "f|s",
"f2accel-form": "m|p",
"f3accel-form": "f|p",
"head": "meridional"
},
"expansion": "meridional (feminine singular meridionala, masculine plural meridionali, feminine plural meridionale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "meridional",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"4": "i",
"5": "e"
},
"expansion": "meridional (feminine singular meridionala, masculine plural meridionali, feminine plural meridionale)",
"name": "vec-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "setentrional"
}
],
"categories": [
"Venetian adjectives",
"Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetian lemmas",
"Venetian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Venetian terms derived from Latin",
"Venetian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"southern, south (attributive)"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"south",
"south"
]
]
}
],
"word": "meridional"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.