See longitudinal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dorsolongitudinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heliolongitudinal"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal aberration"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal fissure"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinally"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal recording"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal relaxation time"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longitudinal wave"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medial longitudinal fasciculus"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonlongitudinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paleolongitudinal"
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"4": "longitūdin-"
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{
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"3": "-in-",
"4": "-al"
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],
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"word": "transverse"
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"text": "The motion about the longitudinal axis of an airplane is called roll.",
"type": "example"
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],
"id": "en-longitudinal-en-adj-t7UOjMHa",
"links": [
[
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"length"
]
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pituussuuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pituus-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "längenmäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keido no",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "経度の"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "podłużny"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "długościowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgótnyj",
"sense": "relating to length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "долго́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
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{
"_dis1": "97 3 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
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"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "hydredol"
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"text": "The longitudinal position of a ship refers to its angular distance east or west from the prime meridian.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the geographical longitude."
],
"id": "en-longitudinal-en-adj-rq3Clgbs",
"links": [
[
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"geographical"
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[
"longitude",
"longitude"
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"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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{
"_dis1": "12 71 8 1 9",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "relating to longitude",
"word": "longitudinaalinen"
}
]
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"text": "The units have transverse seats, two and three astride the passageway with single or double longitudinal seats alongside the two entrance vestibules in each car.",
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"ref": "2008, Youlian Hong, Roger Bartlett, editors, Routledge Handbook of Biomechanics and Human Movement Science, Routledge, →ISBN, page 165:",
"text": "The third rotation is about the longitudinal axis of the thigh.",
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"ref": "2023 February 22, Paul Stephen, “TfL reveals first of new B23s for Docklands Light Railway”, in RAIL, number 977, page 12:",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "bg",
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"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "надлъжен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "podélný"
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{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
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{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "pituussuuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "längslaufend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "hosszanti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "hosszirányú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tate no",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "縦の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osevój",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "осево́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 90 4 4",
"code": "cy",
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]
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],
"glosses": [
"Forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction."
],
"id": "en-longitudinal-en-adj-hb-kDl~l",
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 90 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 90 4",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 90 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkōhōkō no",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"word": "進行方向の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 90 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodólʹnyj",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "продо́льный"
}
]
},
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"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cross-sectional"
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"ref": "2010 March 1, Don Peck, “How a New Jobless Era Will Transform America”, in The Atlantic:",
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"id": "en-longitudinal-en-adj-1wc18Fe6",
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[
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[
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"study"
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[
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"sample"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"once",
"once"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences and social sciences, of a study) Sampling data over time rather than merely once."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a study"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences",
"social-science",
"social-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Längsschnitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "longitudinális"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "hosszmetszeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "comhréireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дугорочни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dugoročni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "longitudinal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋɡɪˈt͡juːdɪnəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔŋɡɪˈt͡ʃʉwdɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "weak vowel merger, in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of the US",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
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{
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"4": "longitūdin-"
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{
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"3": "-in-",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 27 7 26 14 25",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"code": "fi",
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"note": "pitkittäinen + noun",
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},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 23 8 30 9 29",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 29 10 27 7 21",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 30 7 27 7 22",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"id": "en-longitudinal-en-noun-2JEwtJhE",
"links": [
[
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"rail transport"
],
[
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"railway"
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[
"sleeper",
"sleeper"
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[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A railway sleeper lying parallel with the rail."
],
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"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of railway sleeper",
"word": "pitkittäispölkky"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋɡɪˈt͡juːdɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
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},
{
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"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "weak vowel merger, in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "-al",
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],
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{
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "78 4 18",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-longitudinal-fr-adj-dDHwPO10",
"links": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: latitudinal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (relating to longitude)"
],
"id": "en-longitudinal-fr-adj-tMHyKBoj",
"links": [
[
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: transversal"
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-longitudinal-fr-adj-A0-9t4Um",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "longitudinalului",
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"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
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},
{
"form": "longitudinalei",
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},
{
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},
{
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}
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{
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[
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],
"tags": [
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{
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"english": "The number of years required by a longitudinal study may vary considerably.",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-longitudinal-es-adj-EFKywWMG",
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{
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{
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"word": "longitudinal"
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"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"Terms with Welsh translations"
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"derived": [
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{
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{
"word": "longitudinal aberration"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "longitudinal recording"
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{
"word": "longitudinal relaxation time"
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{
"word": "longitudinal wave"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"3": "-in-",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longitudinal, from Latin longitūdin-, oblique stem of longitūdō (“length, longitude”). By surface analysis, longitude + -in- + -al.",
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{
"args": {
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],
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
33
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],
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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[
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
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},
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],
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
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},
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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[
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}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔŋɡɪˈt͡ʃʉwdɪnəl/",
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"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
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]
},
{
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"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
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]
},
{
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"note": "weak vowel merger, in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of the US",
"tags": [
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"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pituussuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "pituus-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "längenmäßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keido no",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "経度の"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "podłużny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "długościowy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgótnyj",
"sense": "relating to length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "долго́тный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "longitudinal"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "relating to length",
"word": "hydredol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to longitude",
"word": "longitudinaalinen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadlǎžen",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "надлъжен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "podélný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "overlangs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "pituussuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "längslaufend"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "hosszanti"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "hosszirányú"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tate no",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "縦の"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osevój",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "осево́й"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "running in the direction of the long axis of a body",
"word": "hydredol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"word": "pituussuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkōhōkō no",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"word": "進行方向の"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodólʹnyj",
"sense": "forward and/or backward, relative to some defined direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "продо́льный"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "pitkittäinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Längsschnitt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "longitudinális"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "hosszmetszeti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "comhréireach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дугорочни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dugoročni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sampling data over time",
"word": "longitudinal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"longitudinal"
],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms interfixed with -in-",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "longitudinal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English longitudinal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "longitūdin-"
},
"expansion": "Latin longitūdin-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "longitude",
"3": "-in-",
"4": "-al"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, longitude + -in- + -al",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longitudinal, from Latin longitūdin-, oblique stem of longitūdō (“length, longitude”). By surface analysis, longitude + -in- + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longitudinals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longitudinal (plural longitudinals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any longitudinal piece, as in shipbuilding etc."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"A railway sleeper lying parallel with the rail."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"railway",
"railway"
],
[
"sleeper",
"sleeper"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A railway sleeper lying parallel with the rail."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋɡɪˈt͡juːdɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-longitudinal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔŋɡɪˈt͡ʃʉwdɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɔnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒɪˈtudɪnəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of Canada",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"cot-caught-merger",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "weak vowel merger, in the US"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɒŋd͡ʒəˈtudənəl/",
"note": "of the US",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "pitkittäinen + noun",
"sense": "any piece lying longitudinally"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any piece lying longitudinally",
"word": "pitkittäis-+ noun"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any piece lying longitudinally",
"word": "tari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of railway sleeper",
"word": "pitkittäispölkky"
}
],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 5-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms suffixed with -al",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "longitudinalement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "longitudo",
"4": "longitūdō, longitūdinis"
},
"expansion": "Latin longitūdō, longitūdinis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin longitūdō, longitūdinis (whence longitude) + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longitudinale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longitudinal (feminine longitudinale, masculine plural longitudinaux, feminine plural longitudinales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (relating to length; running in the direction of the long axis of a body)"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: latitudinal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (relating to longitude)"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: transversal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (sampling data over time rather than merely once)"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒi.ty.di.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-longitudinal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-longitudinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-longitudinal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-longitudinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-longitudinal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "longitudinal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French longitudinal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French longitudinal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longitudinală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longitudinalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longitudinal m or n (feminine singular longitudinală, masculine plural longitudinali, feminine and neuter plural longitudinale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"longitudinal"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/5 syllables",
"Spanish 5-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "longitudinales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longitudinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural longitudinales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lon‧gi‧tu‧di‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "longitud"
},
{
"word": "longitudinalmente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (relating to length or longitude)"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The number of years required by a longitudinal study may vary considerably.",
"roman": "El número de años que requiere un estudio longitudinal puede variar considerablemente.",
"text": "2001, Psicología infantil, Grupo Planeta (GBS) →ISBN, page 80",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longitudinal (sampling data over time)"
],
"links": [
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lonxitudiˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lõŋ.xi.t̪u.ð̞iˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "longitudinal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for longitudinal meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"longitudinal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "longitudinal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"longitudinal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "longitudinal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"longitudinal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "longitudinal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"longitudinal"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "longitudinal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.