See mascara on Wiktionary
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "en:Cosmetics",
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"Toiletries",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "apply mascara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "put on mascara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mascara runs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mascara smudges",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 157:",
"text": "With her rouged cheeks, silver lipcoat and mascara she might have been any girl after an hour at her mother's dressing table.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, James Burr, Ugly Stories for Beautiful People, page 45:",
"text": "There were a lot of young girls, in their early-twenties she guessed, many of them either Gothed up in thick black mascara and black lip stick, others looking like stereotypical Beat Girls in black rollnecks and jeans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cosmetic used to darken and thicken the eyelashes."
],
"id": "en-mascara-en-noun-F-4b~oXf",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"thicken",
"thicken"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maskara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "মাস্কারা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "grim za migli",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грим за мигли"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
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},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "睫毛液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rǎn jiémáo yóu",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "染睫毛油"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiémáogāo",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "睫毛膏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "řasenka"
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{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "ripsiväri"
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
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{
"code": "fr",
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],
"word": "rimmel"
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ricil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wimperntusche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"also",
"neologism"
],
"word": "Mascara"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maskara"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máskara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "μάσκαρα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kājal",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काजल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "szempillafesték"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "szempillaspirál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "maskari"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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"masculine"
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"word": "mascara"
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"code": "it",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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"word": "rimmel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masukara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "マスカラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maseukara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "마스카라"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "taekamo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rimel",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "ریمل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tusz do rzęs"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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"word": "tusz"
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "rímel"
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{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"alt": "для ресни́ц",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušʹ",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тушь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušʹ dlja resníc",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тушь для ресни́ц"
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{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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"word": "rímel"
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"code": "es",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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"word": "máscara de pestañas"
},
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"code": "es",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
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{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
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"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "rimel"
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"code": "uk",
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"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туш"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "thuốc bôi mi mắt"
}
]
}
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmæsˈkæɹə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "emmascarar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mascarell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mask-",
"4": "",
"5": "black, stained"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mask- (“black, stained”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *mask- (“black, stained”).",
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{
"form": "mascares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mascara f (plural mascares)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"id": "en-mascara-ca-noun-as3Fin5N",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"id": "en-mascara-ca-noun-C1R63-kI",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sooty mold"
],
"id": "en-mascara-ca-noun-sFrfWQvf",
"links": [
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumagina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məsˈka.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[masˈka.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "maschera",
"4": "",
"5": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian maschera (“mask”).",
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{
"form": "mascara's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaraatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mas‧ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cosmetics",
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"parents": [
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"Toiletries",
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Hygiene",
"Human",
"Society",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"id": "en-mascara-nl-noun-7hSDf70S",
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:Mascara (make-up)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-mascara.ogg",
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],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "mascara"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian mascara",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian mascara.",
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{
"form": "mascaras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mascara m (plural mascaras)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"id": "en-mascara-fr-noun-7hSDf70S",
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mas.ka.ʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mascara.wav",
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],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mascar"
],
"id": "en-mascara-gl-verb-aMowf5zd",
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See maschera",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "mascara m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
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"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"id": "en-mascara-it-noun-7hSDf70S",
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rimmel"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mascar"
],
"id": "en-mascara-pt-verb-aMowf5zd",
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 16 16 4 42 7 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 17 2 51 4 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 77 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascarar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mascarar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-mascara-pt-verb-s~KY5Gcd",
"links": [
[
"mascarar",
"mascarar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascarar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mascarar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-mascara-pt-verb-jON9xt9m",
"links": [
[
"mascarar",
"mascarar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مسقره",
"tr": "maskara"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مسقره (maskara)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مسقره (maskara).",
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{
"form": "mascarale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "mascarale"
},
"expansion": "mascara f (plural mascarale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derision, ridicule, mocking"
],
"id": "en-mascara-ro-noun-2M~ex1St",
"links": [
[
"derision",
"derision"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"mocking",
"mocking"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"clown"
],
"id": "en-mascara-ro-noun-~YzHebzk",
"links": [
[
"clown",
"clown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) clown"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of mascar"
],
"id": "en-mascara-es-verb-q1TJRIoS",
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mascara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaror",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "mascara c",
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"id": "en-mascara-sv-noun-7hSDf70S",
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "makeup",
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},
{
"english": "put on makeup",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maskara"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:mascara"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "emmascarar"
},
{
"word": "mascarell"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "black, stained"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mask- (“black, stained”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *mask- (“black, stained”).",
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{
"form": "mascares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mascara f (plural mascares)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sooty mold"
],
"links": [
[
"sooty",
"sooty"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumagina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məsˈka.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[masˈka.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "maschera",
"4": "",
"5": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian maschera (“mask”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascara's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaraatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
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"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
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"expansion": "mascara f or m (plural mascara's, diminutive mascaraatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mas‧ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:Mascara (make-up)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-mascara.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-mascara.ogg"
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],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Cosmetics",
"en:Eye",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "maschera",
"4": "",
"5": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian maschera (“mask”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascaras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mascara (countable and uncountable, plural mascaras)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "apply mascara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "put on mascara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mascara runs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mascara smudges",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 157:",
"text": "With her rouged cheeks, silver lipcoat and mascara she might have been any girl after an hour at her mother's dressing table.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, James Burr, Ugly Stories for Beautiful People, page 45:",
"text": "There were a lot of young girls, in their early-twenties she guessed, many of them either Gothed up in thick black mascara and black lip stick, others looking like stereotypical Beat Girls in black rollnecks and jeans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cosmetic used to darken and thicken the eyelashes."
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"darken",
"darken"
],
[
"thicken",
"thicken"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmæsˈkɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məsˈkɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈskɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mascara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmæsˈkæɹə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maskara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "মাস্কারা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grim za migli",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грим за мигли"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rímel"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "睫毛液"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rǎn jiémáo yóu",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "染睫毛油"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiémáogāo",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "睫毛膏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "řasenka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "ripsiväri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimmel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ricil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wimperntusche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"also",
"neologism"
],
"word": "Mascara"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maskara"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "máskara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "μάσκαρα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kājal",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काजल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "szempillafesték"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "szempillaspirál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maskari"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimmel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masukara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "マスカラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maseukara",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "마스카라"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "taekamo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rimel",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "ریمل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tusz do rzęs"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tusz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rímel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascara"
},
{
"alt": "для ресни́ц",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušʹ",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тушь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušʹ dlja resníc",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тушь для ресни́ц"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rímel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "máscara de pestañas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pestañina"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "maskara"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "rimel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tuš",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туш"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "eyelash cosmetic",
"word": "thuốc bôi mi mắt"
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Cosmetics",
"en:Eye",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "maschera",
"4": "",
"5": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Italian maschera (“mask”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian maschera (“mask”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascaras",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaraing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaraed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaraed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mascara (third-person singular simple present mascaras, present participle mascaraing, simple past and past participle mascaraed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mask"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To apply mascara to the eyelashes"
],
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmæsˈkɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məsˈkɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈskɑːɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mascara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mascara.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmæsˈkæɹə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "mascara"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian mascara",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian mascara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascaras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mascara m (plural mascaras)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mas.ka.ʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mascara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mascara.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mascara.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mascar"
],
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See maschera",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "mascara m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rimmel"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mascar"
],
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascarar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mascarar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"mascarar",
"mascarar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascarar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mascarar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"mascarar",
"mascarar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مسقره",
"tr": "maskara"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مسقره (maskara)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مسقره (maskara).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascarale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "mascarale"
},
"expansion": "mascara f (plural mascarale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"derision, ridicule, mocking"
],
"links": [
[
"derision",
"derision"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"mocking",
"mocking"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"clown"
],
"links": [
[
"clown",
"clown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) clown"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mascara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mascar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of mascar"
],
"links": [
[
"mascar",
"mascar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mascara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascaror",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascarornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mascara c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "mascara c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "makeup",
"word": "smink"
},
{
"english": "put on makeup",
"word": "sminka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mascara"
],
"links": [
[
"mascara",
"mascara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:mascara"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maskara"
}
],
"word": "mascara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mascara meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.