See martin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for martin meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "martin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French martin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "martinet"
},
"expansion": "French martinet",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French martin (French martinet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "martin (plural martins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧tin"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swallows",
"orig": "en:Swallows",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crag martin"
},
{
"word": "fairy martin"
},
{
"word": "house martin"
},
{
"word": "like a martin to his gourd"
},
{
"word": "like a martin to its gourd"
},
{
"word": "martinet"
},
{
"word": "purple martin"
},
{
"word": "sand martin"
},
{
"word": "screech martin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various passerine birds of the family Hirundinidae, which also includes swallows, that catch insects whilst flying."
],
"id": "en-martin-en-noun-RkjQGckX",
"links": [
[
"passerine",
"passerine"
],
[
"birds",
"bird#Noun"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"swallows",
"swallow#Noun"
],
[
"catch",
"catch#Verb"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flying",
"fly#Verb"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gradska ljastovica",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "градска лястовица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falcillot"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "čʼeğardig",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "чӏегӏардиг"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tlutlu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ᏡᏡ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pääsky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martinet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anduriña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehlschwalbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "molnárfecske"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabhlán"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čūrkste"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čurkste"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kregždė"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rândunică de casă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lăstun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorodskája lástočka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "городска́я ла́сточка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "striž",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стриж"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gobhlan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "marten"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-martin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "martins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martin m (plural martins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fr:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird of either the starling family, or of the kingfisher family"
],
"id": "en-martin-fr-noun--zufLUGf",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "martin m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in martin pescatore"
],
"id": "en-martin-it-noun-sgYPSnIu",
"links": [
[
"martin pescatore",
"martin pescatore#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "martin",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French martin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "martin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French martin",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French martin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martinul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martinului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "martinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "martini"
},
"expansion": "martin m (plural martini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "martinilor",
"gpi": "martini",
"gsd": "martinului",
"gsi": "martin",
"n": "",
"npd": "martinii",
"npi": "martini",
"nsd": "martinul",
"nsi": "martin",
"vp": "martinilor",
"vs": "martinule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird of either the starling family, or of the kingfisher family."
],
"id": "en-martin-ro-noun-R3aCdmLy",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "crag martin"
},
{
"word": "fairy martin"
},
{
"word": "house martin"
},
{
"word": "like a martin to his gourd"
},
{
"word": "like a martin to its gourd"
},
{
"word": "martinet"
},
{
"word": "purple martin"
},
{
"word": "sand martin"
},
{
"word": "screech martin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "martin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French martin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "martinet"
},
"expansion": "French martinet",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French martin (French martinet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "martin (plural martins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧tin"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Swallows"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various passerine birds of the family Hirundinidae, which also includes swallows, that catch insects whilst flying."
],
"links": [
[
"passerine",
"passerine"
],
[
"birds",
"bird#Noun"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Hirundinidae",
"Hirundinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"swallows",
"swallow#Noun"
],
[
"catch",
"catch#Verb"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flying",
"fly#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "marten"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-martin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-martin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gradska ljastovica",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "градска лястовица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falcillot"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "čʼeğardig",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "чӏегӏардиг"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tlutlu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ᏡᏡ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pääsky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martinet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anduriña"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehlschwalbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "molnárfecske"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabhlán"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čūrkste"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čurkste"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kregždė"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rândunică de casă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lăstun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorodskája lástočka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "городска́я ла́сточка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "striž",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стриж"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gobhlan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "martins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martin m (plural martins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bird of either the starling family, or of the kingfisher family"
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "martin m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in martin pescatore"
],
"links": [
[
"martin pescatore",
"martin pescatore#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "martin",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French martin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "martin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French martin",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French martin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martinul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui martin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martinului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor martini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martinule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "martinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "martini"
},
"expansion": "martin m (plural martini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "martinilor",
"gpi": "martini",
"gsd": "martinului",
"gsi": "martin",
"n": "",
"npd": "martinii",
"npi": "martini",
"nsd": "martinul",
"nsi": "martin",
"vp": "martinilor",
"vs": "martinule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"bird of either the starling family, or of the kingfisher family."
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "martin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.