See marten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marten meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "martren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English martren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "martryn"
},
"expansion": "martryn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martrine",
"4": "",
"5": "marten fur"
},
"expansion": "Old French martrine (“marten fur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*marthrīn",
"4": "",
"5": "of marten fur"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*marthar",
"3": "",
"4": "marten"
},
"expansion": "*marthar (“marten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mearþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English mearþ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*marþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marþuz",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English martren, martryn, from Old French martrine (“marten fur”), from Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”), from *marthar (“marten”). Displaced Old English mearþ, from Proto-Germanic *marþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marten (plural martens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ten"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "en:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swallows",
"orig": "en:Swallows",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Martes americana",
"word": "American marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "beech marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "European marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mustela putorius",
"word": "foul marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "house marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes caurina humboldtensis",
"word": "Humboldt marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes melampus",
"word": "Japanese marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes gwatkinsii",
"word": "Nilgiri marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes caurina",
"word": "Pacific marten"
},
{
"word": "palm marten"
},
{
"alt": "Pekania pennanti, syn. Martes pennanti",
"word": "Pennant's marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "pine marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "stone marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "sweet marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "tree marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "white-breasted marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "yellow-breasted marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes flavigula",
"word": "yellow-throated marten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any carnivorous mammal of the genus Martes (family Mustelidae)."
],
"id": "en-marten-en-noun-P3PSFJZH",
"links": [
[
"Martes",
"Martes#Translingual"
],
[
"Mustelidae",
"Mustelidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "badger"
},
{
"word": "ermine"
},
{
"word": "ferret"
},
{
"word": "fisher"
},
{
"word": "mink"
},
{
"word": "mustelid"
},
{
"word": "otter"
},
{
"word": "sable"
},
{
"word": "stoat"
},
{
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"word": "wolverine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "cəğ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "цыҕ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kunadhe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "shqarth"
},
{
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "wàbicèsè"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dalaq",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَلَق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵazz",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَزّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sansār",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنْسَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fanak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "فَنَك"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "نِمْس m (nims, literally “mustelid”) (many distinguish not further)",
"sense": "mammal"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kzakʿis",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "կզաքիս"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hıwhar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "һыуһар"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lepahori"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kuníca",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куні́ца"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mart"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bjálka",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бя́лка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcathka.lauk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"singular"
],
"word": "ဆတ်ခလောက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mart"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diāo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "貂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marter"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čińeme",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "чинеме"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marteso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nugis"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "márur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mørður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "näätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marte"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mardar"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuíña"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagaria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳverna",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "კვერნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Marder"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dendrokoúnavo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "δενδροκούναβο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íktis",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴκτις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dalák",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "דלק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "beech marten and other species of the genus Martes",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nyest"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "European pine marten",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nyuszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "sable",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "coboly"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mörður"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "neeti"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kunitsa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cat crainn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ten",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "テン"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "suvsr",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сувср"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "susar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сусар"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "niedt’",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "не̄дтҍ"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "tulan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "тулан"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "tulan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "тулан"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dambi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "담비"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "meder"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cauna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaunė"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niehte"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kuna",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "samur"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kayt billey"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "luj",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "луй"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "lyj",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "лый"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "apistanewj"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "suusar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "суусар"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "harsan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "харсан"
},
{
"code": "xnt",
"lang": "Narragansett",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "wappenagh"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "martre"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "neahti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "waabizheshi"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "waabizheshiwag"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mearþ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sañsar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "صڭسار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "samur",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "سمور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xaz",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "خز"
},
{
"code": "sje",
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marrta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jder"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiergna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kuníca",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куни́ца"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "schirri"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "isbirru"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martzu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "taghan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "куна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "cibetka"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màrtura"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niẹʹtt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "suuzar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "суузар"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "maarhte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mård"
},
{
"code": "sjt",
"lang": "Ter Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niette"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "sansar"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "küzen",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "күзен"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śor",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сёр"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kunýcja",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куни́ця"
},
{
"code": "sju",
"lang": "Ume Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martta"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bele"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marter"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "marder",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מאַרדער"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "martin"
},
{
"homophone": "Martin (in some accents)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-marten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg/En-us-marten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "marten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "martens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marten (plural martens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ten"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the bird",
"word": "martin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, Magazine of Natural History, volume 1, page 402",
"text": "Towards the end of the month, swallows and house martens congregate, and are often seen resting on the ridges or sloping roofs of buildings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of martin (the bird)"
],
"id": "en-marten-en-noun-pAel1yLu",
"links": [
[
"martin",
"martin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "martin"
},
{
"homophone": "Martin (in some accents)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-marten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg/En-us-marten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "marten"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Mustelids",
"en:Swallows"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Martes americana",
"word": "American marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "beech marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "European marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Mustela putorius",
"word": "foul marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "house marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes caurina humboldtensis",
"word": "Humboldt marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes melampus",
"word": "Japanese marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes gwatkinsii",
"word": "Nilgiri marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes caurina",
"word": "Pacific marten"
},
{
"word": "palm marten"
},
{
"alt": "Pekania pennanti, syn. Martes pennanti",
"word": "Pennant's marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "pine marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "stone marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "sweet marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes martes",
"word": "tree marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "white-breasted marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes foina",
"word": "yellow-breasted marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes flavigula",
"word": "yellow-throated marten"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "martren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English martren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "martryn"
},
"expansion": "martryn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martrine",
"4": "",
"5": "marten fur"
},
"expansion": "Old French martrine (“marten fur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*marthrīn",
"4": "",
"5": "of marten fur"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*marthar",
"3": "",
"4": "marten"
},
"expansion": "*marthar (“marten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mearþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English mearþ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*marþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marþuz",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English martren, martryn, from Old French martrine (“marten fur”), from Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”), from *marthar (“marten”). Displaced Old English mearþ, from Proto-Germanic *marþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marten (plural martens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ten"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "badger"
},
{
"word": "ermine"
},
{
"word": "ferret"
},
{
"word": "fisher"
},
{
"word": "mink"
},
{
"word": "mustelid"
},
{
"word": "otter"
},
{
"word": "sable"
},
{
"word": "stoat"
},
{
"word": "weasel"
},
{
"word": "wolverine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any carnivorous mammal of the genus Martes (family Mustelidae)."
],
"links": [
[
"Martes",
"Martes#Translingual"
],
[
"Mustelidae",
"Mustelidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "martin"
},
{
"homophone": "Martin (in some accents)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-marten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg/En-us-marten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "cəğ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "цыҕ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kunadhe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "shqarth"
},
{
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "wàbicèsè"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dalaq",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَلَق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵazz",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَزّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sansār",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنْسَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fanak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "فَنَك"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "نِمْس m (nims, literally “mustelid”) (many distinguish not further)",
"sense": "mammal"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kzakʿis",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "կզաքիս"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hıwhar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "һыуһар"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lepahori"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kuníca",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куні́ца"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mart"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bjálka",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бя́лка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcathka.lauk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"singular"
],
"word": "ဆတ်ခလောက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mart"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diāo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "貂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marter"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čińeme",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "чинеме"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marteso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nugis"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "márur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mørður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "näätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marte"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mardar"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuíña"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagaria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳverna",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "კვერნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Marder"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dendrokoúnavo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "δενδροκούναβο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íktis",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴκτις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dalák",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "דלק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "beech marten and other species of the genus Martes",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nyest"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "European pine marten",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nyuszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "sable",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "coboly"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mörður"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "neeti"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kunitsa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cat crainn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ten",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "テン"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "suvsr",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сувср"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "susar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сусар"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "niedt’",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "не̄дтҍ"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "tulan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "тулан"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "tulan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "тулан"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dambi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "담비"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "meder"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cauna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaunė"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niehte"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kuna",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "samur"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kayt billey"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "luj",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "луй"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "lyj",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "лый"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "apistanewj"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "suusar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "суусар"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "harsan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "харсан"
},
{
"code": "xnt",
"lang": "Narragansett",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "wappenagh"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "martre"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "neahti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mår"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "waabizheshi"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "waabizheshiwag"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mearþ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sañsar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "صڭسار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "samur",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "سمور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xaz",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "خز"
},
{
"code": "sje",
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marrta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jder"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiergna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kuníca",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куни́ца"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "schirri"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "isbirru"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martzu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "taghan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "куна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "cibetka"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màrtura"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niẹʹtt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuna"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "suuzar",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "суузар"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "maarhte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mård"
},
{
"code": "sjt",
"lang": "Ter Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "niette"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "sansar"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "küzen",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "күзен"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śor",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "сёр"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kunýcja",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "куни́ця"
},
{
"code": "sju",
"lang": "Ume Sami",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "martta"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bele"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "marter"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "marder",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מאַרדער"
}
],
"word": "marten"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Mustelids",
"en:Swallows"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "martens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marten (plural martens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ten"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the bird",
"word": "martin"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, Magazine of Natural History, volume 1, page 402",
"text": "Towards the end of the month, swallows and house martens congregate, and are often seen resting on the ridges or sloping roofs of buildings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of martin (the bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"martin",
"martin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.tən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.tən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "martin"
},
{
"homophone": "Martin (in some accents)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-marten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg/En-us-marten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "marten"
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "marten/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"\\u0646\\u0650\\u0645\\u0652\\u0633 m (nims, literally \\u201cmustelid\\u201d) (many distinguish not further)\", \"sense\": \"mammal\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 2-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tɪn/2 syllables\", \"en:Mustelids\", \"en:Swallows\"], \"derived\": [{\"taxonomic\": \"Martes americana\", \"word\": \"American marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"beech marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes martes\", \"word\": \"European marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mustela putorius\", \"word\": \"foul marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"house marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes caurina humboldtensis\", \"word\": \"Humboldt marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes melampus\", \"word\": \"Japanese marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes gwatkinsii\", \"word\": \"Nilgiri marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes caurina\", \"word\": \"Pacific marten\"}, {\"word\": \"palm marten\"}, {\"alt\": \"Pekania pennanti, syn. Martes pennanti\", \"word\": \"Pennant's marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes martes\", \"word\": \"pine marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"stone marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"sweet marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes martes\", \"word\": \"tree marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"white-breasted marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes foina\", \"word\": \"yellow-breasted marten\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Martes flavigula\", \"word\": \"yellow-throated marten\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"martren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English martren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"martryn\"}, \"expansion\": \"martryn\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"martrine\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"marten fur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French martrine (“marten fur”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"odt\", \"3\": \"*marthrīn\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"of marten fur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"odt\", \"2\": \"*marthar\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"marten\"}, \"expansion\": \"*marthar (“marten”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"mearþ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English mearþ\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*marþuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *marþuz\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English martren, martryn, from Old French martrine (“marten fur”), from Old Dutch *marthrīn (“of marten fur”), from *marthar (“marten”). Displaced Old English mearþ, from Proto-Germanic *marþuz.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"martens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"marten (plural martens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"mar‧ten\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"badger\"}, {\"word\": \"ermine\"}, {\"word\": \"ferret\"}, {\"word\": \"fisher\"}, {\"word\": \"mink\"}, {\"word\": \"mustelid\"}, {\"word\": \"otter\"}, {\"word\": \"sable\"}, {\"word\": \"stoat\"}, {\"word\": \"weasel\"}, {\"word\": \"wolverine\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Any carnivorous mammal of the genus Martes (family Mustelidae).\"], \"links\": [[\"Martes\", \"Martes#Translingual\"], [\"Mustelidae\", \"Mustelidae#Translingual\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɑː.tɪn/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɑː.tən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɑɹ.tən/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩]\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑː(ɹ)tɪn\"}, {\"homophone\": \"martin\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Martin (in some accents)\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-marten.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg/En-us-marten.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-marten.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"cəğ\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"цыҕ\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"kunadhe\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"shqarth\"}, {\"code\": \"alq\", \"lang\": \"Algonquin\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"wàbicèsè\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dalaq\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دَلَق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵazz\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خَزّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sansār\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"سَنْسَار\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fanak\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"فَنَك\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"نِمْس m (nims, literally “mustelid”) (many distinguish not further)\", \"sense\": \"mammal\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kzakʿis\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"կզաքիս\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hıwhar\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"һыуһар\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"lepahori\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kuníca\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куні́ца\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"mart\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"bjálka\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бя́лка\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hcathka.lauk\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"ဆတ်ခလောက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mart\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"diāo\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"貂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mår\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marter\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"čińeme\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"чинеме\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"marteso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"nugis\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"márur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mørður\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"näätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marte\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"mardar\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"martar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fuíña\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lagaria\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳverna\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"კვერნა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Marder\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"dendrokoúnavo\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"δενδροκούναβο\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"íktis\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἴκτις\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dalák\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"דלק\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"english\": \"beech marten and other species of the genus Martes\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"nyest\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"english\": \"European pine marten\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"nyuszt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"english\": \"sable\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"coboly\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mörður\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"neeti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"kunitsa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cat crainn\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"martora\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ten\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"テン\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"suvsr\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"сувср\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"susar\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"сусар\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"niedt’\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"не̄дтҍ\"}, {\"code\": \"koi\", \"lang\": \"Komi-Permyak\", \"roman\": \"tulan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"тулан\"}, {\"code\": \"kpv\", \"lang\": \"Komi-Zyrian\", \"roman\": \"tulan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"тулан\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"dambi\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"담비\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"meder\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"martēs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cauna\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kiaunė\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"niehte\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kuna\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куна\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"samur\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kayt billey\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"luj\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"луй\"}, {\"code\": \"mrj\", \"lang\": \"Western Mari\", \"roman\": \"lyj\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"лый\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"apistanewj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"suusar\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"суусар\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"harsan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"харсан\"}, {\"code\": \"xnt\", \"lang\": \"Narragansett\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"wappenagh\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"martre\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"neahti\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mår\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mår\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"waabizheshi\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"waabizheshiwag\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mearþ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sañsar\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"صڭسار\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"samur\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"سمور\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xaz\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"خز\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"marrta\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jder\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fiergna\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"guis\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kuníca\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куни́ца\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"schirri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"isbirru\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"martzu\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"taghan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куна\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cibetka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"màrtura\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"niẹʹtt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kuna\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"suuzar\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"суузар\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"maarhte\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"marta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"mård\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"niette\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"sansar\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"küzen\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"күзен\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"śor\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"сёр\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kunýcja\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"куни́ця\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"martta\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"bele\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"word\": \"marter\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"marder\", \"sense\": \"mammal\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מאַרדער\"}], \"word\": \"marten\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.