"fiergna" meaning in Romansch

See fiergna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: fiergnas [plural]
Etymology: Possibly from Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”). Compare Occitan faguino, fahino, Old French fayne, faïne, Italian faina, French fouine (“beech marten”). Others compare French furet (“ferret”). Etymology templates: {{der|rm|la|fāgina (mūstēla)|t=beech marten}} Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”), {{der|rm|it|faina}} Italian faina, {{der|rm|fr|fouine|t=beech marten}} French fouine (“beech marten”), {{der|rm|fr|furet|t=ferret}} French furet (“ferret”) Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} fiergna f, {{rm-noun|f}} fiergna f (plural fiergnas)
  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) marten Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, feminine Categories (lifeform): Mustelids Derived forms (beech marten, stone marten): fiergna alva, fiergna da chasa, fiergna dal puppen alv [Rumantsch-Grischun], fiergna dil puppen [Sursilvan], fiergna da tgea [Sutsilvan], fiergna digl poppen alv [Surmiran]
    Sense id: en-fiergna-rm-noun-9s3awIkx Disambiguation of Mustelids: 58 42 Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romansch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Romansch entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'beech marten, stone marten': 59 41
  2. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) pine marten Tags: Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, feminine Synonyms (pine marten): fiergna melna, fiergna nobla, fiergna dal puppen mellen [Rumantsch-Grischun], guis nöbel [Puter, Vallander]
    Sense id: en-fiergna-rm-noun-9Mz-3Kzr Categories (other): Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran Romansch, Sursilvan Romansch, Sutsilvan Romansch, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romansch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Romansch entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'pine marten': 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: guis [Puter, Vallander] Derived forms (polecat): fiergna da gòld [Sutsilvan], fiergna da god [Puter], fiergna d'god [Vallander]
Disambiguation of 'polecat': 54 46
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46",
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna da gòld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46",
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna da god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46",
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna d'god"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fāgina (mūstēla)",
        "t": "beech marten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "faina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian faina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fouine",
        "t": "beech marten"
      },
      "expansion": "French fouine (“beech marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "furet",
        "t": "ferret"
      },
      "expansion": "French furet (“ferret”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”). Compare Occitan faguino, fahino, Old French fayne, faïne, Italian faina, French fouine (“beech marten”). Others compare French furet (“ferret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiergnas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiergna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fiergna f (plural fiergnas)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "rm",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "rm:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "word": "fiergna alva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "word": "fiergna da chasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun"
          ],
          "word": "fiergna dal puppen alv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "fiergna dil puppen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "fiergna da tgea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
          "tags": [
            "Surmiran"
          ],
          "word": "fiergna digl poppen alv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marten"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiergna-rm-noun-9s3awIkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "marten",
          "marten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) marten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine marten"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiergna-rm-noun-9Mz-3Kzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pine marten",
          "pine marten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) pine marten"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71",
          "sense": "pine marten",
          "word": "fiergna melna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71",
          "sense": "pine marten",
          "word": "fiergna nobla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71",
          "sense": "pine marten",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun"
          ],
          "word": "fiergna dal puppen mellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71",
          "sense": "pine marten",
          "tags": [
            "Puter",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "guis nöbel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "guis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiergna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romansch feminine nouns",
    "Romansch lemmas",
    "Romansch nouns",
    "Romansch terms derived from French",
    "Romansch terms derived from Italian",
    "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
    "rm:Mustelids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "word": "fiergna alva"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "word": "fiergna da chasa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna dal puppen alv"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna dil puppen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna da tgea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beech marten, stone marten",
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna digl poppen alv"
    },
    {
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna da gòld"
    },
    {
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna da god"
    },
    {
      "sense": "polecat",
      "tags": [
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna d'god"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fāgina (mūstēla)",
        "t": "beech marten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "faina"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian faina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fouine",
        "t": "beech marten"
      },
      "expansion": "French fouine (“beech marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "furet",
        "t": "ferret"
      },
      "expansion": "French furet (“ferret”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin fāgina (mūstēla) (“beech marten”). Compare Occitan faguino, fahino, Old French fayne, faïne, Italian faina, French fouine (“beech marten”). Others compare French furet (“ferret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiergnas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiergna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fiergna f (plural fiergnas)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marten",
          "marten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) marten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rumantsch Grischun",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine marten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine marten",
          "pine marten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) pine marten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "guis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pine marten",
      "word": "fiergna melna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pine marten",
      "word": "fiergna nobla"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pine marten",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun"
      ],
      "word": "fiergna dal puppen mellen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pine marten",
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "guis nöbel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiergna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fiergna meaning in Romansch (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (marten): guis (Puter, Vallader) desc=marten rest=guis (Puter, Vallader) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "fiergna"
  ],
  "section": "Romansch",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiergna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romansch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.