See martel on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English martel, from Old French martel m (modern French marteau m), from Late Latin martellus m, from Latin martulus m, a variant of marculus m (“small hammer”).",
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[
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"war hammer",
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"word": "martel de fer"
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{
"sense": "medieval hammer-like weapon",
"word": "pole hammer"
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"sense": "medieval hammer-like weapon",
"word": "war hammer"
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{
"form": "martels",
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"form": "martelling",
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"participle",
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{
"form": "martelled",
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{
"form": "martelled",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Her dreadfull weapon she to him addrest,\nWhich on his helmet martelled so hard\nThat made him low incline his lofty crest,\nAnd bowd his battred visour to his brest",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To strike a blow with, or as with, a hammer."
],
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[
"strike",
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],
[
"blow",
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"hammer",
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"(obsolete) To strike a blow with, or as with, a hammer."
],
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"tags": [
"surname"
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"word": "Martel"
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"obsolete"
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[
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"imperative"
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[
"martelen",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑrtəl"
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"word": "marteau"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "se mettre martel en tête"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of marteau."
],
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[
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"expansion": "Denominal verb of martell",
"name": "denominal verb"
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],
"etymology_text": "Denominal verb of martell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jmartel",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartil",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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"form": "mt-conj/Iq",
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"inflection-template"
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"form": "martilt",
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{
"form": "martilt",
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"form": "martilna",
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"form": "martiltu",
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"form": "martlu",
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{
"form": "martilt",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "martlet",
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"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
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"form": "martiltu",
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"perfect",
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"form": "martlu",
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"perfect",
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"form": "mmartel",
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"form": "tmartel",
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"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
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"form": "jmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
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"form": "mmartlu",
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"imperfect",
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"form": "mmartel",
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"singular"
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"imperfect",
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"form": "tmartel",
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"form": "martel",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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"10": "jmartel",
"11": "tmartel",
"12": "mmartlu",
"13": "tmartlu",
"14": "jmartlu",
"15": "martel",
"16": "martlu",
"2": "martilt",
"3": "martel",
"4": "martlet",
"5": "martilna",
"6": "martiltu",
"7": "martlu",
"8": "mmartel",
"9": "tmartel"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to hammer",
"word": "mmartella"
}
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"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mmartella: to hammer"
],
"id": "en-martel-mt-verb-mTUbrgcF",
"links": [
[
"mmartella",
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],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "martell"
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{
"word": "martellata"
},
{
"word": "martellatur"
},
{
"word": "martellina"
},
{
"word": "mmartella"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.tɛl/"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "martels",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martel m (plural martels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martel m (plural martels)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
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],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nrf:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cognac"
],
"id": "en-martel-nrm-noun-eq~HiuBm",
"links": [
[
"cognac",
"cognac"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) cognac"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couongnac"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "marteau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: marteau m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: marteau m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marteau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: marteau m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marteau m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "مارطو",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "marṭu"
},
"expansion": "→ Algerian Arabic: مارطو m (marṭu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Algerian Arabic: مارطو m (marṭu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "marté",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norman: marté m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: marté m (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mårtea",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mårtea m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mårtea m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "martel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: martel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "martel"
},
"expansion": "English: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: martel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "martel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: martel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "martulus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latin martulus m",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin martellus m, from Latin martulus m, variant of Latin marculus m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martel oblique singular, m (oblique plural marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative singular marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative plural martel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marteler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer (tool)"
],
"id": "en-martel-fro-noun-sV8ut~rB",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtəl/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "martel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martelen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"martelen",
"martelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martelen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"martelen",
"martelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of martelen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martelen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"martelen",
"martelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-martel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-martel.ogg/Nl-martel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-martel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrtəl"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "martel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English martel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old French martel m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "martulus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latin martulus m",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English martel, from Old French martel m (modern French marteau m), from Late Latin martellus m, from Latin martulus m, a variant of marculus m (“small hammer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "martel (plural martels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "martel de fer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hammer, especially a war hammer."
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"war hammer",
"war hammer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "medieval hammer-like weapon",
"word": "pole hammer"
},
{
"sense": "medieval hammer-like weapon",
"word": "war hammer"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "martel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English martel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old French martel m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "martulus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latin martulus m",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English martel, from Old French martel m (modern French marteau m), from Late Latin martellus m, from Latin martulus m, a variant of marculus m (“small hammer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "martelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "martelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "martel (third-person singular simple present martels, present participle martelling, simple past and past participle martelled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Martel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Her dreadfull weapon she to him addrest,\nWhich on his helmet martelled so hard\nThat made him low incline his lofty crest,\nAnd bowd his battred visour to his brest",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike a blow with, or as with, a hammer."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To strike a blow with, or as with, a hammer."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "se mettre martel en tête"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martel m (plural martels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "marteau"
}
],
"categories": [
"French archaic forms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of marteau."
],
"links": [
[
"marteau",
"marteau#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-martel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-martel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-martel.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "martell"
},
"expansion": "Denominal verb of martell",
"name": "denominal verb"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Denominal verb of martell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jmartel",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartil",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/Iq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "martilt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martilt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martilna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martilt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martilt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martlet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martilna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jmartlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martlu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jmartel",
"vn": "tmartil"
},
"expansion": "martel (imperfect jmartel, verbal noun tmartil)",
"name": "mt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "martilt",
"10": "jmartel",
"11": "tmartel",
"12": "mmartlu",
"13": "tmartlu",
"14": "jmartlu",
"15": "martel",
"16": "martlu",
"2": "martilt",
"3": "martel",
"4": "martlet",
"5": "martilna",
"6": "martiltu",
"7": "martlu",
"8": "mmartel",
"9": "tmartel"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "martell"
},
{
"word": "martellata"
},
{
"word": "martellatur"
},
{
"word": "martellina"
},
{
"word": "mmartella"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to hammer",
"word": "mmartella"
}
],
"categories": [
"Maltese denominal verbs",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese form-Iq verbs",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese sound form-Iq verbs",
"Maltese sound verbs",
"Maltese verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mmartella: to hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"mmartella",
"mmartella#Maltese"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.tɛl/"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "martels",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martel m (plural martels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martel m (plural martels)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Distilled beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"cognac"
],
"links": [
[
"cognac",
"cognac"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) cognac"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couongnac"
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "marteler"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "marteau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: marteau m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: marteau m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marteau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: marteau m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marteau m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arq",
"2": "مارطو",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "marṭu"
},
"expansion": "→ Algerian Arabic: مارطو m (marṭu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Algerian Arabic: مارطو m (marṭu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "marté",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norman: marté m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: marté m (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mårtea",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mårtea m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mårtea m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "martel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: martel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "martel"
},
"expansion": "English: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: martel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "martel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: martel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: martel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "martulus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latin martulus m",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin martellus m, from Latin martulus m, variant of Latin marculus m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marteaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martel oblique singular, m (oblique plural marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative singular marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative plural martel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hammer (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "martel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for martel meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'martel oblique singular or', originally 'martel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"martel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "martel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'martel oblique singular or', originally 'martel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"martel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "martel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'martel oblique singular or' in 'martel oblique singular, m (oblique plural marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative singular marteaus or marteax or martiaus or martiax or martels, nominative plural martel)'",
"path": [
"martel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "martel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"martel"
],
"section": "Maltese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "martel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.