"martell" meaning in All languages combined

See martell on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [mərˈteʎ] [Balearic, Central], [maɾˈteʎ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-martell.wav [Catalonia] Forms: martells [plural]
Rhymes: -eʎ Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan martell, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Occitan martèl, French marteau, Portuguese martelo and Italian martello. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|martell|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan martell, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|martell}} Inherited from Old Catalan martell, {{inh|ca|la-lat|martellus}} Late Latin martellus, {{m|la|martulus}} martulus, {{inh|ca|la|marculus}} Latin marculus, {{m|la|malleus}} malleus, {{cog|oc|martèl}} Occitan martèl, {{cog|fr|marteau}} French marteau, {{cog|pt|martelo}} Portuguese martelo, {{cog|it|martello}} Italian martello Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} martell m (plural martells)
  1. hammer (tool) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-martell-ca-noun-sV8ut~rB Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. hammer (bone) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-martell-ca-noun-Ieu0AvcB Disambiguation of Skeleton: 42 58 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: martellejar

Noun [Lombard]

Etymology: From Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Etymology templates: {{inh|lmo|la-lat|martellus}} Late Latin martellus, {{m|la|martulus}} martulus, {{inh|lmo|la|marculus}} Latin marculus, {{m|la|malleus}} malleus Head templates: {{head|lmo|noun}} martell
  1. hammer
    Sense id: en-martell-lmo-noun-PvgcsYva Categories (other): Lombard entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Maltese]

IPA: /marˈtɛll/ Forms: mrietel [plural], mrejtel [diminutive]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian martello or from an older variant of Sicilian marteddu, both from Late Latin martellus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mt|it|martello|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian martello, {{bor+|mt|it|martello}} Borrowed from Italian martello, {{bor|mt|scn|marteddu}} Sicilian marteddu, {{der|mt|la-lat|martellus}} Late Latin martellus Head templates: {{mt-noun|dim=mrejtel|g=m|p=mrietel}} martell m (plural mrietel, diminutive mrejtel)
  1. hammer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Tools Related terms: martel, martellata, martellatur, martellina, mmartella
    Sense id: en-martell-mt-noun-PvgcsYva Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for martell meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "martellejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "martell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan martell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "martell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan martell",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "martulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malleus"
      },
      "expansion": "malleus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "martèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan martèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "marteau"
      },
      "expansion": "French marteau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "martelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese martelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "martello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian martello",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan martell, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Occitan martèl, French marteau, Portuguese martelo and Italian martello.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "martells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "martell m (plural martells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-martell-ca-noun-sV8ut~rB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "ca:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (bone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-martell-ca-noun-Ieu0AvcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maɾˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-martell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "martulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malleus"
      },
      "expansion": "malleus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "martell",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lombard",
  "lang_code": "lmo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-martell-lmo-noun-PvgcsYva",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "martello",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian martello",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "martello"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian martello",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "marteddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian marteddu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian martello or from an older variant of Sicilian marteddu, both from Late Latin martellus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrietel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrejtel",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "mrejtel",
        "g": "m",
        "p": "mrietel"
      },
      "expansion": "martell m (plural mrietel, diminutive mrejtel)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "mt:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A man armed with a hammer attacked and wounded at least 20 children in a primary school in Beijing before ending up being arrested by police.",
          "ref": "2019, Richard Cassar, “Iċ-Ċina: Tfal midruba minn raġel armat b’martell”, in Net News",
          "text": "Raġel armat b’martell attakka u darab lil talanqas 20 tfal fi skola primarja ta’ Beijing qabel spiċċa arrestat mill-pulizija.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-martell-mt-noun-PvgcsYva",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "martel"
        },
        {
          "word": "martellata"
        },
        {
          "word": "martellatur"
        },
        {
          "word": "martellina"
        },
        {
          "word": "mmartella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈtɛll/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/2 syllables",
    "ca:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "martellejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "martell",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan martell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "martell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan martell",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "martulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malleus"
      },
      "expansion": "malleus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "martèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan martèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "marteau"
      },
      "expansion": "French marteau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "martelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese martelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "martello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian martello",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan martell, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Occitan martèl, French marteau, Portuguese martelo and Italian martello.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "martells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "martell m (plural martells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (bone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maɾˈteʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-martell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-martell.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "martulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "marculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin marculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malleus"
      },
      "expansion": "malleus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "martell",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lombard",
  "lang_code": "lmo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lombard lemmas",
        "Lombard nouns",
        "Lombard terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Lombard terms derived from Latin",
        "Lombard terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Lombard terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "martello",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian martello",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "martello"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian martello",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "marteddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian marteddu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian martello or from an older variant of Sicilian marteddu, both from Late Latin martellus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrietel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrejtel",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "mrejtel",
        "g": "m",
        "p": "mrietel"
      },
      "expansion": "martell m (plural mrietel, diminutive mrejtel)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "martel"
    },
    {
      "word": "martellata"
    },
    {
      "word": "martellatur"
    },
    {
      "word": "martellina"
    },
    {
      "word": "mmartella"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 2-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese masculine nouns",
        "Maltese nouns",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese terms with quotations",
        "mt:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A man armed with a hammer attacked and wounded at least 20 children in a primary school in Beijing before ending up being arrested by police.",
          "ref": "2019, Richard Cassar, “Iċ-Ċina: Tfal midruba minn raġel armat b’martell”, in Net News",
          "text": "Raġel armat b’martell attakka u darab lil talanqas 20 tfal fi skola primarja ta’ Beijing qabel spiċċa arrestat mill-pulizija.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈtɛll/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "martell"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.