See manach on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "friar's balsam",
"word": "balsam na manach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "monk's hood, amice",
"word": "cochall manaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Fermanagh",
"word": "Fir Manach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Cistercian monk; white monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach bán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Benedictine monk; black monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Cistercian monk; grey monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "monasticism",
"word": "manachas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "monastic",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "manachúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish manach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μοναχός",
"t": "single, solitary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish manach, from Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a mhanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mhanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an mhanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don mhanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "manaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "manaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaigh, nominative plural manaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "manaigh",
"3": "manaigh"
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaigh, nominative plural manaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ga:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "ga:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ga:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"id": "en-manach-ga-noun-m1UNFeKY",
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 10 16 12 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 10 16 12 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tenant of church lands"
],
"id": "en-manach-ga-noun-9-gQeRPr",
"links": [
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) tenant of church lands"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mˠəˈn̪ˠɑx/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmˠanˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmˠanˠa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: manach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: manach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "maynagh",
"3": "monnagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: maynagh, monnagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: maynagh, monnagh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: manach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*manax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *manax",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin monachus, possibly via Proto-Brythonic *manax.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "manchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "manchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "manach m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "manaig",
"acc_pl": "manchu",
"dat_pl": "manchaib"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "manach+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "manchu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "manach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "manchaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "manchaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "manach+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "manach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "manach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "manaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "manach+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "manaig+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "manach",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "manach+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "manchu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "manaig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 70 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sga:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 60 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "sga:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "sga:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 74 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "sga:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "Not so is Old Paul the monk, whose hermitage is gloomy; by his holy name with great grace, every happy crowd is blessed.",
"ref": "c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Prologue, line 97; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:",
"text": "Ním·thá Sen-Phól manach, as a díthrub dubach, fria nóebainm co rrorath séntae cech slóg subach.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"id": "en-manach-sga-noun-m1UNFeKY",
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "sga:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tenant of church lands"
],
"id": "en-manach-sga-noun-9-gQeRPr",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) tenant of church lands"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.nəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmanach after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manach",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "monach"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of monach"
],
"id": "en-manach-sga-adj-qf6gm4JS",
"links": [
[
"monach",
"monach#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.nəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manachainn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish manach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μοναχός",
"t": "single, solitary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish manach, from Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manaich",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaich",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "manaich",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "manaich",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaich, plural manaich)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "manaich",
"pl": "manaich"
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaich, plural manaich)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "gd:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "gd:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "gd:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"id": "en-manach-gd-noun-m1UNFeKY",
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friar"
],
"id": "en-manach-gd-noun-jrKX7iRd",
"links": [
[
"friar",
"friar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Male people",
"ga:Monasticism",
"ga:Occupations",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Male people",
"gd:Monasticism",
"gd:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "friar's balsam",
"word": "balsam na manach"
},
{
"english": "monk's hood, amice",
"word": "cochall manaigh"
},
{
"english": "Fermanagh",
"word": "Fir Manach"
},
{
"english": "Cistercian monk; white monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach bán"
},
{
"english": "Benedictine monk; black monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach dubh"
},
{
"english": "Cistercian monk; grey monk",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "manach liath"
},
{
"english": "monasticism",
"word": "manachas"
},
{
"english": "monastic",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "manachúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish manach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μοναχός",
"t": "single, solitary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish manach, from Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a mhanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a mhanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an mhanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an manach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don mhanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na manaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "manaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "manaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaigh, nominative plural manaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "manaigh",
"3": "manaigh"
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaigh, nominative plural manaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tenant of church lands"
],
"links": [
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) tenant of church lands"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mˠəˈn̪ˠɑx/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmˠanˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmˠanˠa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Male people",
"gd:Monasticism",
"gd:Occupations",
"sga:Christianity",
"sga:Male people",
"sga:Monasticism",
"sga:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: manach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: manach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "maynagh",
"3": "monnagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: maynagh, monnagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: maynagh, monnagh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: manach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: manach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*manax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *manax",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin monachus, possibly via Proto-Brythonic *manax.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "manchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "manchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "manach m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "manaig",
"acc_pl": "manchu",
"dat_pl": "manchaib"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "manach+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "manchu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "manach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "manchaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "manchaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "manach+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "manach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "manach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "manaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "manach+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "manaig+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "manach",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "manach+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "manchu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "manaig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "Not so is Old Paul the monk, whose hermitage is gloomy; by his holy name with great grace, every happy crowd is blessed.",
"ref": "c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Prologue, line 97; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:",
"text": "Ním·thá Sen-Phól manach, as a díthrub dubach, fria nóebainm co rrorath séntae cech slóg subach.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sga:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"tenant of church lands"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) tenant of church lands"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.nəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Male people",
"gd:Monasticism",
"gd:Occupations",
"sga:Christianity",
"sga:Male people",
"sga:Monasticism",
"sga:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmanach after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manach",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "monach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of monach"
],
"links": [
[
"monach",
"monach#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.nəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Male people",
"gd:Monasticism",
"gd:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "manachainn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "manach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish manach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "monachus"
},
"expansion": "Latin monachus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μοναχός",
"t": "single, solitary"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish manach, from Latin monachus, from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manaich",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manaich",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "manach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "manaich",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "manaich",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaich, plural manaich)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "manaich",
"pl": "manaich"
},
"expansion": "manach m (genitive singular manaich, plural manaich)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"monk"
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friar"
],
"links": [
[
"friar",
"friar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanəx/"
}
],
"word": "manach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for manach meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: manach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: manach/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: manach/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"manach"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.