See makam on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَقَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makam-makam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "makam-makam"
},
"expansion": "makam (plural makam-makam, first-person possessive makamku, second-person possessive makammu, third-person possessive makamnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧kam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tomb; grave"
],
"id": "en-makam-id-noun-KrHCTKfB",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"graveyard"
],
"id": "en-makam-id-noun-rGlW1MRL",
"links": [
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"domicile"
],
"id": "en-makam-id-noun-DzGrhRP0",
"links": [
[
"domicile",
"domicile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) domicile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tempat tinggal"
},
{
"word": "kediaman"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Sufism",
"orig": "id:Sufism",
"parents": [
"Islam",
"Mysticism",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maqaam (literally \"station\")"
],
"id": "en-makam-id-noun-UBaLrZ61",
"links": [
[
"station",
"station#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sufism) maqaam (literally \"station\")"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"Sufism",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 12 20 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 11 18 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standing"
],
"id": "en-makam-id-noun-iszWR4OJ",
"links": [
[
"standing",
"standing#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmakam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.kam]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kuburan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pekuburan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pusara"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "makam m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 3 7 34 34 9 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 6 34 34 13 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of maks"
],
"id": "en-makam-lv-noun-W0D78xqy",
"links": [
[
"maks",
"maks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "makam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 3 7 34 34 9 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 6 34 34 13 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of mak"
],
"id": "en-makam-dsb-noun-jC5WjXpy",
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmakam/"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مقام",
"tr": "makam"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَقَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق و م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "makamı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "makamlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "tr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 6 34 34 13 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 1 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
],
"id": "en-makam-tr-noun-xCQ6AUqR",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Melodic",
"melodic"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"مقام",
"مقام#Arabic"
],
[
"دستگاه",
"دستگاه#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tune, music, harmony"
],
"id": "en-makam-tr-noun-STWM40Z2",
"links": [
[
"tune",
"tune"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mode, way, manner"
],
"id": "en-makam-tr-noun-GRunwCUN",
"links": [
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, station, post, office (workplace)"
],
"id": "en-makam-tr-noun-EO5q6Jsj",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"station",
"station"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"position of authority, chair"
],
"id": "en-makam-tr-noun-hWDTKGrg",
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-makam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/akam",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/akam/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَقَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makam-makam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "makam-makam"
},
"expansion": "makam (plural makam-makam, first-person possessive makamku, second-person possessive makammu, third-person possessive makamnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧kam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tomb; grave"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"graveyard"
],
"links": [
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"domicile"
],
"links": [
[
"domicile",
"domicile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) domicile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tempat tinggal"
},
{
"word": "kediaman"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Sufism"
],
"glosses": [
"maqaam (literally \"station\")"
],
"links": [
[
"station",
"station#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sufism) maqaam (literally \"station\")"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"Sufism",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"standing"
],
"links": [
[
"standing",
"standing#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmakam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.kam]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kuburan"
},
{
"word": "pekuburan"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "makam m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian palindromes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of maks"
],
"links": [
[
"maks",
"maks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "makam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Lower Sorbian palindromes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of mak"
],
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmakam/"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish palindromes",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "مقام",
"tr": "makam"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَقَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق و م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "makamı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "makamlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Melodic",
"melodic"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"مقام",
"مقام#Arabic"
],
[
"دستگاه",
"دستگاه#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tune, music, harmony"
],
"links": [
[
"tune",
"tune"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mode, way, manner"
],
"links": [
[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, station, post, office (workplace)"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"station",
"station"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"position of authority, chair"
],
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-makam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "makam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for makam meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.