"makam" meaning in Turkish

See makam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-makam.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|مقام|tr=makam}} Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), {{der|tr|ar|مَقَام}} Arabic مَقَام (maqām), {{root|tr|ar|ق و م}} Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|makamı|||plural|makamlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar), {{tr-noun|ı|lar}} makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|a}} Forms: makamı [accusative, definite], makamlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], makam [nominative, singular], makamlar [nominative, plural], makamı [accusative, definite, singular], makamları [accusative, definite, plural], makama [dative, singular], makamlara [dative, plural], makamda [locative, singular], makamlarda [locative, plural], makamdan [ablative, singular], makamlardan [ablative, plural], makamın [genitive, singular], makamların [genitive, plural]
  1. (music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-makam-tr-noun-xCQ6AUqR Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 68 9 2 19 2 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. tune, music, harmony
    Sense id: en-makam-tr-noun-STWM40Z2
  3. mode, way, manner
    Sense id: en-makam-tr-noun-GRunwCUN
  4. place, station, post, office (workplace)
    Sense id: en-makam-tr-noun-EO5q6Jsj
  5. position of authority, chair
    Sense id: en-makam-tr-noun-hWDTKGrg

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for makam meaning in Turkish (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مقام",
        "tr": "makam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَقَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق و م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makamı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "makamı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "makamlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "tr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 9 2 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
      ],
      "id": "en-makam-tr-noun-xCQ6AUqR",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Melodic",
          "melodic"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "مقام",
          "مقام#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "دستگاه",
          "دستگاه#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tune, music, harmony"
      ],
      "id": "en-makam-tr-noun-STWM40Z2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mode, way, manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-makam-tr-noun-GRunwCUN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place, station, post, office (workplace)"
      ],
      "id": "en-makam-tr-noun-EO5q6Jsj",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "station",
          "station"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "position of authority, chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-makam-tr-noun-hWDTKGrg",
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-makam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish palindromes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "مقام",
        "tr": "makam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَقَام"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَقَام (maqām)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق و م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makamı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "makamı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "makamlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Melodic",
          "melodic"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "مقام",
          "مقام#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "دستگاه",
          "دستگاه#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tune, music, harmony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mode, way, manner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place, station, post, office (workplace)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "station",
          "station"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "position of authority, chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-makam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-makam.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.