"maintenance" meaning in All languages combined

See maintenance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/, /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/ Audio: En-us-maintenance.ogg Forms: maintenances [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English mayntenaunce, from Old French maintenance, from maintenir, from Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”). By surface analysis, maintain + -ance. Note that maintain has undergone a sound and spelling change, hence is spelt with -tain-, rather than the -ten- still found in maintenance. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ten-}}, {{inh|en|enm|mayntenaunce}} Middle English mayntenaunce, {{der|en|fro|maintenance}} Old French maintenance, {{der|en|la||manus tenēre|to hold in the hand}} Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”), {{surf|en|maintain|-ance}} By surface analysis, maintain + -ance Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} maintenance (usually uncountable, plural maintenances)
  1. Actions performed to keep some machine or system functioning or in service. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (keeping a machine or system in service — see also care): صِيَانَة (ṣiyāna) [feminine] (Arabic), սպասարկում (spasarkum) (Armenian), qulluq (Azerbaijani), поддръ́жка (poddrǎ́žka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), manteniment [masculine] (Catalan), خزمەت (xizmet) (Central Kurdish), 保養 (Chinese Mandarin), 保养 (bǎoyǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), 維持 (Chinese Mandarin), 维持 (wéichí) (Chinese Mandarin), 保守 (bǎoshǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), údržba [feminine] (Czech), obsluha [feminine] (Czech), vedligeholdelse [common-gender] (Danish), service [neuter] (Danish), onderhoud [neuter] (Dutch), handhaving [feminine] (Dutch), bontenado (Esperanto), hooldus (Estonian), kunnossapito (Finnish), entretien [masculine] (French), maintenance [feminine] (French), mantemento [masculine] (Galician), ტექნიკური მომსახურება (ṭekniḳuri momsaxureba) (Georgian), Instandhaltung [feminine] (German), Wartung [feminine] (German), रखरखाव (rakharkhāv) [masculine] (Hindi), szerviz (Hungarian), karbantartás (Hungarian), viðhald [neuter] (Icelandic), perawatan (Indonesian), pemeliharaan (Indonesian), نِگَهْداری (negahdâri) (Iranian Persian), coinneáil [feminine] (Irish), manutenzione [feminine] (Italian), 保守 (hoshu) (alt: ほしゅ) (Japanese), 維持 (iji) (alt: いじ) (Japanese), メンテナンス (mentenansu) (Japanese), 보존 (bojon) (alt: 保存) (Korean), 유지 (yuji) (alt: 維持) (Korean), tuitiō [feminine] (Latin), одржување (održuvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), penyenggaraan (Malay), പരിപാലനം (paripālanaṁ) (Malayalam), डागडुजी (ḍāgḍujī) [feminine] (Marathi), देखरेख (dekhrekh) [feminine] (Marathi), vedlikehold [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), vedlikehald [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), konserwacja [feminine] (Polish), manutenção [feminine] (Portuguese), обслу́живание (obslúživanije) [neuter] (Russian), ремо́нт (remónt) [masculine] (Russian), подде́ржка (poddéržka) [feminine] (Russian), gleidheadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), cumail suas [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), одржа́вање [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), održávanje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), údržba [feminine] (Slovak), obsluha [feminine] (Slovak), mantenimiento [masculine] (Spanish), matengenezo [class-6] (Swahili), underhåll [neuter] (Swedish), panataman (Tagalog), нигоҳдорӣ (nigohdori) (Tajik), bakım (Turkish), обслуго́вування (obsluhóvuvannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ремо́нт (remónt) [masculine] (Ukrainian), до́гляд (dóhljad) [masculine] (Ukrainian), підтри́мка (pidtrýmka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), bảo trì (Vietnamese), bảo dưỡng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-xsb7av1H Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ance, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 18 2 5 21 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ance: 33 16 24 3 6 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 19 19 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 22 18 5 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 23 15 4 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 16 29 4 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 22 19 26 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 30 15 28 3 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 18 26 6 8 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 38 14 21 3 3 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 19 25 4 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 36 17 23 3 5 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 35 16 20 2 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 30 13 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 16 20 2 4 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 23 26 2 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 34 17 20 2 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 15 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 17 24 2 12 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 17 26 6 8 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 36 16 20 2 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 16 20 2 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 36 16 20 2 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 36 16 20 2 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 15 29 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 14 24 4 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 20 28 3 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 33 17 22 4 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 19 25 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 19 27 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 17 25 4 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 36 16 20 2 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 19 28 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 17 24 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 17 20 1 3 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 29 14 26 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 26 19 27 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of 'keeping a machine or system in service — see also care': 71 11 10 0 2 5
  2. (law) A tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Law Translations (tort): 助訟 (Chinese Cantonese), 助讼 (zo⁶ zung⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 助訟 (Chinese Mandarin), 助讼 (zhùsòng) (Chinese Mandarin), hævdelse [common-gender] (Danish), forsvar [neuter] (Danish)
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-zEgZmAaB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 18 2 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 22 18 5 7 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 16 29 4 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 22 19 26 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 30 15 28 3 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 18 26 6 8 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 19 25 4 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 30 13 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 23 26 2 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 15 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 17 24 2 12 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 17 26 6 8 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 15 29 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 14 24 4 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 20 28 3 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 19 25 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 19 27 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 17 25 4 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 19 28 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 17 24 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 29 14 26 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 26 19 27 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'tort': 9 59 21 5 4 3
  3. (law, UK) Alimony, a periodical payment or a lump sum made or ordered to be made to a spouse after a divorce. Tags: UK, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-Yv26BmPx Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 18 2 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 22 18 5 7 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 16 29 4 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 22 19 26 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 30 15 28 3 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 18 26 6 8 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 19 25 4 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 30 13 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 23 26 2 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 15 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 17 24 2 12 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 17 26 6 8 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 15 29 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 14 24 4 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 20 28 3 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 19 25 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 19 27 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 17 25 4 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 19 28 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 17 24 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 29 14 26 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 26 19 27 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Topics: law
  4. (law) Child support. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-EI2fZyDh Topics: law
  5. Money required or spent to provide for the needs of a person or a family. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (money to provide for the means of living): издръ́жка (izdrǎ́žka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), elantokustannukset [plural] (Finnish), Unterhalt (German), tuitiō [feminine] (Latin), moni oranga (Maori), utrzymanie [neuter] (Polish), содержа́ние (soderžánije) [neuter] (Russian), подде́ржка (poddéržka) [feminine] (Russian), утри́мання (utrýmannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-2mmmCE0z Categories (other): Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 22 19 26 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 19 25 4 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 23 26 2 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 17 24 2 12 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 14 24 4 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 19 25 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 17 25 4 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 17 24 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of 'money to provide for the means of living': 6 8 7 1 67 10
  6. (biology) The natural process which keeps an organism alive. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Biology Translations (process of keeping an organism alive): bontenado (Esperanto), elintoimintojen ylläpito (Finnish), maintenance (French), mantenimento (Italian), mantimento (Portuguese), mantenimiento (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-maintenance-en-noun-4Ia2kkZc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 18 2 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 22 18 5 7 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 16 29 4 6 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 22 19 26 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 30 15 28 3 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 18 26 6 8 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 19 25 4 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 30 13 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 23 26 2 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 15 27 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 17 24 2 12 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 17 26 6 8 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 15 29 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 14 24 4 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 20 28 3 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 19 25 2 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 19 27 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 17 25 4 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 20 28 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 25 19 28 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 17 24 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 19 25 2 14 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 29 14 26 5 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 26 19 27 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 19 27 4 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 19 26 5 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 23 18 25 4 15 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'process of keeping an organism alive': 3 3 3 0 1 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɛ̃t.nɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg Forms: maintenances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: From maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|maintenir|-ance|t1=to maintain}} maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} maintenance f (plural maintenances)
  1. maintenance Tags: feminine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cap of maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "data maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "facilities maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "facility maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "health maintenance organization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "high-maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "low-maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maintenance-free"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maintenance hole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maintenance margin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maintenance window"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "percussive maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postmaintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "premaintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preventative maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "separate maintenance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "telemaintenance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mayntenaunce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mayntenaunce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "maintenance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French maintenance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manus tenēre",
        "5": "to hold in the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "maintain",
        "3": "-ance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, maintain + -ance",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayntenaunce, from Old French maintenance, from maintenir, from Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”). By surface analysis, maintain + -ance.\nNote that maintain has undergone a sound and spelling change, hence is spelt with -tain-, rather than the -ten- still found in maintenance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maintenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenance (usually uncountable, plural maintenances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 18 2 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 24 3 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 19 19 2 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 18 5 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 15 4 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 29 4 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 26 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 28 3 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 26 6 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 21 3 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 25 4 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 17 23 3 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 20 2 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 13 27 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 26 2 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 17 20 2 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 24 2 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 26 6 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 15 29 2 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 14 24 4 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 20 28 3 5 17",
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          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 17 22 4 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 25 2 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 27 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 25 4 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 20 2 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 24 4 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 20 1 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 26 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, Ian Walmsley, “Cleaning up”, in Modern Railways, page 42:",
          "text": "They are all preventable by proper maintenance, but non-safety critical maintenance has to be evaluated, so failures are an accepted penalty for keeping maintenance costs down.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Actions performed to keep some machine or system functioning or in service."
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-xsb7av1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "functioning",
          "functioning"
        ],
        [
          "in service",
          "in service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣiyāna",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صِيَانَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "spasarkum",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "սպասարկում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "qulluq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poddrǎ́žka",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поддръ́жка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manteniment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "保養"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎoyǎng",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "保养"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "維持"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wéichí",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "维持"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "保守"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "údržba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obsluha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vedligeholdelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "service"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "onderhoud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "handhaving"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "bontenado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "hooldus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "kunnossapito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "entretien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maintenance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭekniḳuri momsaxureba",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "ტექნიკური მომსახურება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Instandhaltung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wartung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rakharkhāv",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रखरखाव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "szerviz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "karbantartás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "viðhald"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "perawatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "pemeliharaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coinneáil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manutenzione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "alt": "ほしゅ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hoshu",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "保守"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "alt": "いじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iji",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "維持"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mentenansu",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "メンテナンス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "alt": "保存",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bojon",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "보존"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "alt": "維持",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yuji",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "유지"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "xizmet",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "خزمەت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tuitiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "održuvanje",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "одржување"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "penyenggaraan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paripālanaṁ",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "പരിപാലനം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ḍāgḍujī",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "डागडुजी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "dekhrekh",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "देखरेख"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vedlikehold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vedlikehald"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "negahdâri",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "نِگَهْداری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konserwacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manutenção"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obslúživanije",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обслу́живание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "remónt",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ремо́нт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poddéržka",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подде́ржка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "gleidheadh"
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        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "gd",
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          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "cumail suas"
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        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "одржа́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "održávanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "údržba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obsluha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantenimiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "class-6"
          ],
          "word": "matengenezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "underhåll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "panataman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "nigohdori",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "нигоҳдорӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "bakım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obsluhóvuvannja",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "обслуго́вування"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "remónt",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ремо́нт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dóhljad",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "до́гляд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidtrýmka",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "підтри́мка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
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          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
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        {
          "_dis1": "71 11 10 0 2 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
          "word": "bảo dưỡng"
        }
      ]
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit."
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-zEgZmAaB",
      "links": [
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          "law#English"
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        [
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          "tort"
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        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ],
        [
          "third party",
          "third party"
        ],
        [
          "bona fide",
          "bona fide"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "litigant",
          "litigant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "tort",
          "word": "助訟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zo⁶ zung⁶",
          "sense": "tort",
          "word": "助讼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "tort",
          "word": "助訟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhùsòng",
          "sense": "tort",
          "word": "助讼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tort",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hævdelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 59 21 5 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tort",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "forsvar"
        }
      ]
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "25 19 28 5 7 17",
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        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
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        {
          "_dis": "29 14 26 5 7 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
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          "_dis": "26 19 27 5 7 17",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-Yv26BmPx",
      "links": [
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        [
          "Alimony",
          "alimony"
        ],
        [
          "lump sum",
          "lump sum"
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        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, UK) Alimony, a periodical payment or a lump sum made or ordered to be made to a spouse after a divorce."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Child support."
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-EI2fZyDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "Child support",
          "child support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Child support."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 26 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 25 4 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 26 2 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 24 2 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 24 4 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 25 2 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 25 4 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 24 4 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:",
          "text": "From Pond to Pond he roamed, from moor to moor; / Housing, with God's good help, by choice or chance: / And in this way he gained an honest maintenance.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Money required or spent to provide for the needs of a person or a family."
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-2mmmCE0z",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izdrǎ́žka",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "издръ́жка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "elantokustannukset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "word": "Unterhalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tuitiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "word": "moni oranga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "utrzymanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "soderžánije",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "содержа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poddéržka",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подде́ржка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 8 7 1 67 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "utrýmannja",
          "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "утри́мання"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 18 2 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 18 5 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 29 4 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 26 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 28 3 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 26 6 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 25 4 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 13 27 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 26 2 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 24 2 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 26 6 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 15 29 2 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 24 4 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 28 3 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 25 2 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 27 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 25 4 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 28 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 28 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 24 4 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 25 2 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 26 5 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 27 4 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 26 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 25 4 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The natural process which keeps an organism alive."
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-en-noun-4Ia2kkZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) The natural process which keeps an organism alive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "bontenado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "elintoimintojen ylläpito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "maintenance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "mantenimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "mantimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 0 1 90",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
          "word": "mantenimiento"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪntɪnəns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈmẽɪ̃(n)ʔ(ə)nəns]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-maintenance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-maintenance.ogg/En-us-maintenance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-maintenance.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "maintenance"
  ],
  "word": "maintenance"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maintenir",
        "3": "-ance",
        "t1": "to maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maintenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenance f (plural maintenances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-maintenance-fr-noun-hYnGOwlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̃t.nɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maintenance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ance",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cap of maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "data maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "facilities maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "facility maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "health maintenance organization"
    },
    {
      "word": "high-maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "low-maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "maintenance-free"
    },
    {
      "word": "maintenance hole"
    },
    {
      "word": "maintenance margin"
    },
    {
      "word": "maintenance window"
    },
    {
      "word": "percussive maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "postmaintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "premaintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "preventative maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "separate maintenance"
    },
    {
      "word": "telemaintenance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mayntenaunce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mayntenaunce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "maintenance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French maintenance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manus tenēre",
        "5": "to hold in the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "maintain",
        "3": "-ance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, maintain + -ance",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayntenaunce, from Old French maintenance, from maintenir, from Latin manus tenēre (“to hold in the hand”). By surface analysis, maintain + -ance.\nNote that maintain has undergone a sound and spelling change, hence is spelt with -tain-, rather than the -ten- still found in maintenance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maintenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenance (usually uncountable, plural maintenances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, Ian Walmsley, “Cleaning up”, in Modern Railways, page 42:",
          "text": "They are all preventable by proper maintenance, but non-safety critical maintenance has to be evaluated, so failures are an accepted penalty for keeping maintenance costs down.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Actions performed to keep some machine or system functioning or in service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "functioning",
          "functioning"
        ],
        [
          "in service",
          "in service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "tort",
          "tort"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ],
        [
          "third party",
          "third party"
        ],
        [
          "bona fide",
          "bona fide"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "litigant",
          "litigant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alimony, a periodical payment or a lump sum made or ordered to be made to a spouse after a divorce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alimony",
          "alimony"
        ],
        [
          "lump sum",
          "lump sum"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, UK) Alimony, a periodical payment or a lump sum made or ordered to be made to a spouse after a divorce."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Child support."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "Child support",
          "child support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Child support."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:",
          "text": "From Pond to Pond he roamed, from moor to moor; / Housing, with God's good help, by choice or chance: / And in this way he gained an honest maintenance.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Money required or spent to provide for the needs of a person or a family."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The natural process which keeps an organism alive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) The natural process which keeps an organism alive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪntɪnəns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈmẽɪ̃(n)ʔ(ə)nəns]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-maintenance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-maintenance.ogg/En-us-maintenance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-maintenance.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣiyāna",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صِيَانَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "spasarkum",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "սպասարկում"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "qulluq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poddrǎ́žka",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поддръ́жка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manteniment"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "保養"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoyǎng",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "保养"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "維持"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wéichí",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "维持"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoshǒu",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "保守"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "údržba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obsluha"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vedligeholdelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "service"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "onderhoud"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handhaving"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "bontenado"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "hooldus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "kunnossapito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "entretien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maintenance"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭekniḳuri momsaxureba",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "ტექნიკური მომსახურება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Instandhaltung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wartung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rakharkhāv",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रखरखाव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "szerviz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "karbantartás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "viðhald"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "perawatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "pemeliharaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coinneáil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manutenzione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほしゅ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hoshu",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "保守"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iji",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "維持"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mentenansu",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "メンテナンス"
    },
    {
      "alt": "保存",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bojon",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "보존"
    },
    {
      "alt": "維持",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yuji",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "유지"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "xizmet",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "خزمەت"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tuitiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "održuvanje",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одржување"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "penyenggaraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paripālanaṁ",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "പരിപാലനം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ḍāgḍujī",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "डागडुजी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "dekhrekh",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "देखरेख"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vedlikehold"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vedlikehald"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "negahdâri",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "نِگَهْداری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konserwacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manutenção"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obslúživanije",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обслу́живание"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "remónt",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ремо́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poddéržka",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подде́ржка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gleidheadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cumail suas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одржа́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "održávanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "údržba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obsluha"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantenimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "matengenezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "underhåll"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "panataman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "nigohdori",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "нигоҳдорӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "bakım"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obsluhóvuvannja",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обслуго́вування"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "remónt",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ремо́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dóhljad",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "до́гляд"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidtrýmka",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "підтри́мка"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "bảo trì"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "keeping a machine or system in service — see also care",
      "word": "bảo dưỡng"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "tort",
      "word": "助訟"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zo⁶ zung⁶",
      "sense": "tort",
      "word": "助讼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tort",
      "word": "助訟"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhùsòng",
      "sense": "tort",
      "word": "助讼"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tort",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hævdelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tort",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "forsvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izdrǎ́žka",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "издръ́жка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "elantokustannukset"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "word": "Unterhalt"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tuitiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "word": "moni oranga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utrzymanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "soderžánije",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "содержа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poddéržka",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подде́ржка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "utrýmannja",
      "sense": "money to provide for the means of living",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "утри́мання"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "bontenado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "elintoimintojen ylläpito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "maintenance"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "mantenimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "mantimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process of keeping an organism alive",
      "word": "mantenimiento"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "maintenance"
  ],
  "word": "maintenance"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maintenir",
        "3": "-ance",
        "t1": "to maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maintenir (“to maintain”) + -ance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maintenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "maintenance f (plural maintenances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms suffixed with -ance",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s",
        "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maintenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̃t.nɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-Paris--maintenance.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maintenance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maintenance meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.