"mīlestība" meaning in All languages combined

See mīlestība on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From an earlier unattested adjective *mīlests (compare mielasts (“banquet, feast”), also Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”)) + -ība, maybe following the example of mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|*mīlests}} *mīlests, {{m|lv|mielasts||banquet, feast}} mielasts (“banquet, feast”), {{cog|ru|ми́лость||compassion, mercy, grace}} Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”), {{suffix|lv||ība}} + -ība, {{m|lv|mīlība||tenderness, sweetness}} mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} mīlestība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} mīlestība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|mīlestīb|a|4th|no-pl}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|mīlestīb|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|mīlestība|-|mīlestību|-|mīlestības|-|mīlestībai|-|mīlestību|-|mīlestībā|-|mīlestība|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], mīlestība [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], mīlestību [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], mīlestības [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], mīlestībai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], mīlestību [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], mīlestībā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], mīlestība [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. love (positive romantic feeling for a specific person) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Emotions, Love
    Sense id: en-mīlestība-lv-noun-jeK7ujSa Disambiguation of Emotions: 41 48 11 Disambiguation of Love: 40 41 19 Categories (other): Latvian terms suffixed with -ība Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ība: 50 43 6
  2. love (positive non-romantic feeling for someone or something, devotion) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Emotions, Love
    Sense id: en-mīlestība-lv-noun--fAe9Kcs Disambiguation of Emotions: 41 48 11 Disambiguation of Love: 40 41 19 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms suffixed with -ība, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 32 64 4 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 69 3 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 36 55 9 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ība: 50 43 6 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 73 3
  3. love (deep interest in something) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Emotions, Love
    Sense id: en-mīlestība-lv-noun-8-OK0fin Disambiguation of Emotions: 41 48 11 Disambiguation of Love: 40 41 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mīla Related terms: mīlēt, mīlība, mīlīgs, mīlīgums, mīļš, mīļums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mīlestība meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*mīlests"
      },
      "expansion": "*mīlests",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mielasts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "banquet, feast"
      },
      "expansion": "mielasts (“banquet, feast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ми́лость",
        "3": "",
        "4": "compassion, mercy, grace"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ība"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mīlība",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tenderness, sweetness"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier unattested adjective *mīlests (compare mielasts (“banquet, feast”), also Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”)) + -ība, maybe following the example of mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mīlestība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlestība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "mīlestībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "mīlestība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "mīlestību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "mīlestības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "mīlestībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "mīlestību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīlēt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīlība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīlīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīlīgums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīļš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīļums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 48 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "lv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "lv:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first love",
          "text": "pirmā mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "declaration of love",
          "text": "atzīšanās mīlestībā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Platonic love",
          "text": "platoniskā mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love words, letter",
          "text": "mīlestības vārdi, vēstule",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (positive romantic feeling for a specific person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mīlestība-lv-noun-jeK7ujSa",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 64 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 69 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 55 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 73 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 48 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "lv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "lv:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother's, parents' love",
          "text": "mātes, vecāku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for one's homeland",
          "text": "dzimtenes mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for nature, for animals",
          "text": "dabas, dzīvnieku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (positive non-romantic feeling for someone or something, devotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mīlestība-lv-noun--fAe9Kcs",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 48 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "lv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "lv:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "love for the theatre",
          "text": "mīlestība uz teātri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for work, for order",
          "text": "darba, kārtības mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love of art",
          "text": "mākslas mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for literature",
          "text": "mīlestība pret literatūru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (deep interest in something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mīlestība-lv-noun-8-OK0fin",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mīla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mīlestība"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "lv:Emotions",
    "lv:Love"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*mīlests"
      },
      "expansion": "*mīlests",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mielasts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "banquet, feast"
      },
      "expansion": "mielasts (“banquet, feast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ми́лость",
        "3": "",
        "4": "compassion, mercy, grace"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ība"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mīlība",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tenderness, sweetness"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier unattested adjective *mīlests (compare mielasts (“banquet, feast”), also Russian ми́лость (mílostʹ, “compassion, mercy, grace”)) + -ība, maybe following the example of mīlība (“tenderness, sweetness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlestība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mīlestība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlestība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mīlestība",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "mīlestībā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "mīlestība",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "mīlestību",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "mīlestības",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "mīlestībai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "mīlestību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mīlēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīlība"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīlīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīlīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīļš"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīļums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first love",
          "text": "pirmā mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "declaration of love",
          "text": "atzīšanās mīlestībā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Platonic love",
          "text": "platoniskā mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love words, letter",
          "text": "mīlestības vārdi, vēstule",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (positive romantic feeling for a specific person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother's, parents' love",
          "text": "mātes, vecāku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for one's homeland",
          "text": "dzimtenes mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for nature, for animals",
          "text": "dabas, dzīvnieku mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (positive non-romantic feeling for someone or something, devotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "love for the theatre",
          "text": "mīlestība uz teātri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for work, for order",
          "text": "darba, kārtības mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love of art",
          "text": "mākslas mīlestība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "love for literature",
          "text": "mīlestība pret literatūru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love (deep interest in something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mīla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mīlestība"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.