See lichten on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "lig" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: lig", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: lig" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "lektu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lektu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: lektu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*līhten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *līhten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*lį̄htijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*linhtijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichten, from Old Dutch *līhten, from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelicht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "licht" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to raise, to lift up" ], "id": "en-lichten-nl-verb-eVLS~r78", "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "lift up", "lift up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 89 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 56 3 6 16 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 66 2 4 17 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to empty out" ], "id": "en-lichten-nl-verb-xJkvv4me", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*liehton" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *liehton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*leuhtōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuhtōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "licht", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, licht + -en", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichten, from Old Dutch *liehton, from Proto-West Germanic *leuhtōn. By surface analysis, licht + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelicht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "licht" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A shining example for humanity.", "text": "Een lichtend voorbeeld voor de mensheid.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to illuminate, shine light" ], "id": "en-lichten-nl-verb-6FUMVYQr", "links": [ [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ], [ "light", "light" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "licht" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of licht" ], "id": "en-lichten-nl-noun-YrqeoXhv", "links": [ [ "licht", "licht#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ablichten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "auslichten" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "leichte" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik leichte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective licht (“light; bright”) and/or the noun Licht (“light”). Compare Hunsrik leichte.", "forms": [ { "form": "lichtet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten (weak, third-person singular present lichtet, past tense lichtete, past participle gelichtet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 13 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The soldiers thinned out the forest in order to make it passable for heavy equipment.", "text": "Die Soldaten lichteten den Wald, um ihn für schweres Gerät durchgängig zu machen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to thin out; to clear; to make sparse" ], "id": "en-lichten-de-verb-jlxyXVid", "links": [ [ "thin out", "thin out" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to thin out; to clear; to make sparse" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 64 6 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 13 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The spectator seats were gradually cleared.", "text": "Die Zuschauerränge lichteten sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to thin out; to be cleared; to become sparse (usually slowly)" ], "id": "en-lichten-de-verb-17nJi5gD", "links": [ [ "thin out", "thin out" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to thin out; to be cleared; to become sparse (usually slowly)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 13 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The sky became light.", "text": "Der Himmel lichtete sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become light, bright (usually slowly)" ], "id": "en-lichten-de-verb-BCSkws45", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, literary) to become light, bright (usually slowly)" ], "tags": [ "literary", "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 13 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her look became bright.", "text": "Ihr Blick lichtete sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become bright; to lose sternness" ], "id": "en-lichten-de-verb-BgCG3zRq", "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "sternness", "sternness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, literary, of facial expression) to become bright; to lose sternness" ], "raw_tags": [ "of facial expression" ], "tags": [ "literary", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪçtən/" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lichten", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*luftijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luftijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lift" }, "expansion": "English lift", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Dutch lichten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lichten, originally “to make light”, derived from licht (“light; not heavy”). After the Low German development -ft- → -cht- (compare Nichte), the verb was merged with, or at least influenced by, unrelated lüchten (“to lift”), from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną, whence also English lift. Compare Dutch lichten.", "forms": [ { "form": "lichtet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten (weak, third-person singular present lichtet, past tense lichtete, past participle gelichtet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "de:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 26 13 14 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to weigh (the anchor)" ], "id": "en-lichten-de-verb-3KvCOdot", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "weigh", "weigh" ], [ "anchor", "anchor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to weigh (the anchor)" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪçtən/" } ], "word": "lichten" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən/2 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "lig" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: lig", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: lig" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "lektu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lektu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: lektu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*līhten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *līhten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*lį̄htijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*linhtijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichten, from Old Dutch *līhten, from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelicht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "licht" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to raise, to lift up" ], "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "lift up", "lift up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to empty out" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*liehton" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *liehton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*leuhtōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuhtōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "licht", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, licht + -en", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichten, from Old Dutch *liehton, from Proto-West Germanic *leuhtōn. By surface analysis, licht + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lichtten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelicht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "licht" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A shining example for humanity.", "text": "Een lichtend voorbeeld voor de mensheid.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to illuminate, shine light" ], "links": [ [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ], [ "light", "light" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lichten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "licht" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of licht" ], "links": [ [ "licht", "licht#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪx.tən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪxtən" }, { "audio": "Nl-lichten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg/Nl-lichten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-lichten.ogg" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ablichten" }, { "word": "auslichten" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "leichte" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik leichte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective licht (“light; bright”) and/or the noun Licht (“light”). Compare Hunsrik leichte.", "forms": [ { "form": "lichtet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten (weak, third-person singular present lichtet, past tense lichtete, past participle gelichtet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The soldiers thinned out the forest in order to make it passable for heavy equipment.", "text": "Die Soldaten lichteten den Wald, um ihn für schweres Gerät durchgängig zu machen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to thin out; to clear; to make sparse" ], "links": [ [ "thin out", "thin out" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to thin out; to clear; to make sparse" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German reflexive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The spectator seats were gradually cleared.", "text": "Die Zuschauerränge lichteten sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to thin out; to be cleared; to become sparse (usually slowly)" ], "links": [ [ "thin out", "thin out" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to thin out; to be cleared; to become sparse (usually slowly)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German literary terms", "German reflexive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The sky became light.", "text": "Der Himmel lichtete sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become light, bright (usually slowly)" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, literary) to become light, bright (usually slowly)" ], "tags": [ "literary", "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German literary terms", "German reflexive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Her look became bright.", "text": "Ihr Blick lichtete sich.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become bright; to lose sternness" ], "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "sternness", "sternness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, literary, of facial expression) to become bright; to lose sternness" ], "raw_tags": [ "of facial expression" ], "tags": [ "literary", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪçtən/" } ], "word": "lichten" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lichten", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*luftijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luftijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lift" }, "expansion": "English lift", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lichten" }, "expansion": "Dutch lichten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German lichten, originally “to make light”, derived from licht (“light; not heavy”). After the Low German development -ft- → -cht- (compare Nichte), the verb was merged with, or at least influenced by, unrelated lüchten (“to lift”), from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną, whence also English lift. Compare Dutch lichten.", "forms": [ { "form": "lichtet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lichtend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichtete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "licht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelichtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lichten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lichten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelichtet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelichtet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lichten (weak, third-person singular present lichtet, past tense lichtete, past participle gelichtet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "to weigh (the anchor)" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "weigh", "weigh" ], [ "anchor", "anchor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) to weigh (the anchor)" ], "tags": [ "weak" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪçtən/" } ], "word": "lichten" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.