See lepton on Wiktionary
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"Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A coin used since ancient times in Greece, serving in modern times as one hundredth of a phoenix, a drachma, and a euro (as the Greek form of the Eurocent)." ], "id": "en-lepton-en-noun-Pajek8XA", "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "Greece", "Greece" ], [ "phoenix", "phoenix" ], [ "drachma", "drachma" ], [ "euro", "euro" ], [ "Eurocent", "Eurocent" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 35", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Greek coin", "word": "lepto" }, { "_dis1": "65 35", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "_dis1": "65 35", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptó", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτό" }, { "_dis1": "65 35", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "leptón", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτόν" }, { "_dis1": "65 35", "code": "pl", "lang": 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Coined by Dutch-American physicist Abraham Pais in 1947.", "forms": [ { "form": "leptons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lepton (plural leptons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "fermion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "elementary particle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "subatomic particle" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "electron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "muon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "neutrino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "tauon" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Particle physics", "orig": "en:Particle physics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", 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a spin of 1/2 (i.e., is a fermion) and does not interact via the strong nuclear force; examples include the electron, the muon, the neutrino and the tauon." ], "tags": [ "particle" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lepton", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "լեպտոն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptoi" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lepoṭon", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "লেপটন" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngzǐ", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "輕子 /轻子" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptoni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptón" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lepton" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptónio", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτόνιο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "létteind" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptono" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "reputon", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "レプトン" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keiryūshi", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "軽粒子" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "lepṭān", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "ಲೆಪ್ಟಾನ್" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kres sa no", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "ក្រិសាណូ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kes sa no", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "កិសាណូ ឡិបតុង" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lépton" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "leptón", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лепто́н" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lepton" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛptɒn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lepton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɒn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "lepton" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Greek lepton", "lepton" ], "word": "lepton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτόν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón), neuter form of λεπτός (leptós, “small”).", "forms": [ { "form": "leptonen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-:en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "lepton n (plural leptonen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lep‧ton" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], 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"lepton m (plural leptons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Subatomic particles", "orig": "fr:Subatomic particles", "parents": [ "Matter", "Particle physics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Leptons", "orig": "fr:Leptons", "parents": [ "Fermions", "Subatomic particles", "Matter", "Particle physics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "id": "en-lepton-fr-noun--hFvunaA", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) lepton" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lepton (coin)" ], "id": "en-lepton-fr-noun-MlUnpDVS", "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɛp.tɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "History of Greece", "orig": "pl:History of Greece", "parents": [ "Greece", "History of Asia", "History of Europe", "Europe", "Asia", "History", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", 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"_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Leptons", "orig": "pl:Leptons", "parents": [ "Fermions", "Subatomic particles", "Matter", "Particle physics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "leptonowy" } ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "id": "en-lepton-pl-noun--hFvunaA", "links": [ [ "particle physics", "particle physics" ], [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(particle physics) lepton" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "particle" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛp.tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɔn" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "History of Greece", "orig": "pl:History of Greece", "parents": [ "Greece", "History of Asia", "History of Europe", "Europe", "Asia", "History", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτόν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "lepton m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lep‧ton" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Coins", "orig": "pl:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Historical currencies", "orig": "pl:Historical currencies", "parents": [ "Currencies", "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lepton (Greek coin)" ], "id": "en-lepton-pl-noun-5n-1xtoO", "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) lepton (Greek coin)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛp.tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɔn" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "lepton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French lepton", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lepton.", "forms": [ { "form": "leptoni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leptonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "leptoni" }, "expansion": "lepton m (plural leptoni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "leptonilor", "gpi": "leptoni", "gsd": "leptonului", "gsi": "lepton", "n": "", "npd": "leptonii", "npi": "leptoni", "nsd": "leptonul", "nsi": "lepton", "vp": "leptonilor", "vs": "leptonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "id": "en-lepton-ro-noun--hFvunaA", "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lepton" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτόν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón), neuter form of λεπτός (leptós, “small”).", "forms": [ { "form": "leptonen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-:en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "lepton n (plural leptonen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lep‧ton" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) lepton" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:lepton" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-lepton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Nl-lepton.ogg/Nl-lepton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Nl-lepton.ogg" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms coined by Abraham Pais", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms suffixed with -on", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛptɒn", "Rhymes:English/ɛptɒn/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch 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of λεπτός (leptós, “small”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lepta", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lepta", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "lepton (plural lepta or leptons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "fermion" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "elementary particle" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "subatomic particle" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "electron" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "muon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "neutrino" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "tauon" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A coin used since ancient times in Greece, serving in modern times as one hundredth of a phoenix, a drachma, and a euro (as the Greek form of the Eurocent)." ], "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "Greece", "Greece" ], [ "phoenix", "phoenix" ], [ "drachma", "drachma" ], [ "euro", "euro" ], [ "Eurocent", "Eurocent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A small, bronze Judean coin from the 1st century BCE, considered by some to be the widow's mite." ], "links": [ [ "bronze", "bronze" ], [ "Judean", "Judean" ], [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "widow's mite", "widow's mite" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛptɒn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lepton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɒn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "lepton" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Greek coin", "word": "lepto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptó", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτό" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "leptón", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτόν" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lépta", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́пта" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Greek coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptón" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Greek lepton" ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms coined by Abraham Pais", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms suffixed with -on", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with 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"derived": [ { "word": "antilepton" }, { "word": "bilepton" }, { "word": "leptogenesis" }, { "word": "leptogluon" }, { "word": "leptonic" }, { "word": "leptonically" }, { "word": "leptonization" }, { "word": "leptonless" }, { "word": "lepton number" }, { "word": "leptophilic" }, { "word": "leptophobic" }, { "word": "leptoproduction" }, { "word": "leptoquark" }, { "word": "multilepton" }, { "word": "slepton" }, { "word": "tau lepton" }, { "word": "technilepton" }, { "word": "trilepton" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "+ -on", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Abraham Pais", "in": "1947", "nat": "Dutch-American", "occ": "physicist" }, "expansion": "Coined by Dutch-American physicist Abraham Pais in 1947", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) + -on. Coined by Dutch-American physicist Abraham Pais in 1947.", "forms": [ { "form": "leptons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lepton (plural leptons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "fermion" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "elementary particle" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "subatomic particle" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "electron" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "muon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "neutrino" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "tauon" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Particle physics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1950, Tadao Nakano, “Radiative Correction to Decay Processes”, in Progress of Theoretical Physics, volume 5, number 6:", "text": "In the present paper we deal with the second order radiative correction to the beta disintegration of nucleon, assuming the Fermi's interaction between necleon and lepton fields, and show that there appears such an ultraviolet divergence as can not be removed by the procedure of renormalization of mass and coupling constant, so far as a single type of coupling is assumed for the decay Hamiltonian.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An elementary particle that has a spin of 1/2 (i.e., is a fermion) and does not interact via the strong nuclear force; examples include the electron, the muon, the neutrino and the tauon." ], "links": [ [ "particle physics", "particle physics" ], [ "elementary particle", "elementary particle" ], [ "spin", "spin" ], [ "fermion", "fermion" ], [ "strong nuclear force", "strong nuclear force" ], [ "electron", "electron" ], [ "muon", "muon" ], [ "neutrino", "neutrino" ], [ "tauon", "tauon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(particle physics) An elementary particle that has a spin of 1/2 (i.e., is a fermion) and does not interact via the strong nuclear force; examples include the electron, the muon, the neutrino and the tauon." ], "tags": [ "particle" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛptɒn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lepton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lepton.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɒn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:lepton", "word": "lepton" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lepton", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "լեպտոն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptoi" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lepoṭon", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "লেপটন" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngzǐ", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "輕子 /轻子" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptoni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptón" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lepton" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptónio", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λεπτόνιο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "létteind" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "leptono" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "reputon", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "レプトン" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keiryūshi", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "軽粒子" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "lepṭān", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "ಲೆಪ್ಟಾನ್" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kres sa no", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "ក្រិសាណូ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kes sa no", "sense": "elementary particle", "word": "កិសាណូ ឡិបតុង" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lépton" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "leptón", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лепто́н" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepton" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leptón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "elementary particle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lepton" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Greek lepton", "lepton" ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French undefined derivations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Leptons" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "leptons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "lepton m (plural leptons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Subatomic particles" ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) lepton" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lepton (coin)" ], "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɛp.tɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--lepton.ogg" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔn/2 syllables", "pl:Coins", "pl:Historical currencies", "pl:History of Greece", "pl:Leptons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "leptonowy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "lepton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English lepton", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτόν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lepton, from Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "lepton m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lep‧ton" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Particle physics" ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "links": [ [ "particle physics", "particle physics" ], [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(particle physics) lepton" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "particle" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛp.tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɔn" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔn/2 syllables", "pl:Coins", "pl:Historical currencies", "pl:History of Greece", "pl:Leptons" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "λεπτόν" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λεπτόν (leptón).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leptony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "lepton m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lep‧ton" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "lepton (Greek coin)" ], "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) lepton (Greek coin)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛp.tɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛptɔn" } ], "word": "lepton" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "lepton" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French lepton", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lepton.", "forms": [ { "form": "leptoni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lepton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leptonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leptonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "leptonilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "leptoni" }, "expansion": "lepton m (plural leptoni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "leptonilor", "gpi": "leptoni", "gsd": "leptonului", "gsi": "lepton", "n": "", "npd": "leptonii", "npi": "leptoni", "nsd": "leptonul", "nsi": "lepton", "vp": "leptonilor", "vs": "leptonule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "lepton" ], "links": [ [ "lepton", "lepton#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "lepton" }
Download raw JSONL data for lepton meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": leb tong vs. kes sa no", "path": [ "lepton" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lepton", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "lepton" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lepton", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "lepton" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lepton", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.