See ledge on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Grand Ledge"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "legge",
"id": "bracing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English legge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leggen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leggen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English legge; usually considered to be from Middle English leggen, a variant of leyen (“to put, lay (down, waste to)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ledge (plural ledges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-t4pJKeOt",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 1 2 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vora"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 2 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānyán",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"word": "边沿"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 2 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borde"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 2 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 1 2 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saliente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf on which articles may be laid."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-HmYN~Dwi",
"links": [
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 21 4 9 3 12 17 17",
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{
"_dis": "8 11 16 3 7 3 18 16 18",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 18 4 8 4 13 18 18",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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{
"_dis": "8 8 17 3 9 3 16 17 19",
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{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 4 9 4 11 20 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 15 24 15 7 2 10 11 10",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "9 9 25 10 11 3 12 12 9",
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{
"_dis": "7 14 23 5 8 2 7 17 16",
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{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
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{
"_dis": "10 13 18 4 9 4 10 18 14",
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"_dis": "8 8 22 3 7 3 13 20 17",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-ihaRaEou",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polica",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relleix"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lleixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prestatge"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìjià",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "壁架"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "hylly"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "(protruding part of a façade or structure) otsa",
"sense": "shelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "otsikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(in joinery) épaulement"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "shelf fixed to a wall",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bord"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Regalbrett"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "part of a wall that forms a shelf",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sims"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(protruding part of a façade) Sims"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mauervorsprung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mauerabsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "párkány"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "polc"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "szegély"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "él"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensola"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "ripiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaffale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "raf",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "راف"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prateleira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "armário"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poliță"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólka",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 34 51 7 2 0 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rif",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "риф"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šelf",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шелф"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relleix"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "kallionkieleke"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "uloke"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "(reef) karikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "riutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corniche"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vire"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sims"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Band"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Felsband"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Felsvorsprung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsprung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kante"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platte"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Felsplatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stufe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überhang"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "szirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "sziklaszirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "sziklapárkány"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cengia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stralpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balza"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výstup",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́ступ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustúp",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "усту́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kraj",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "край"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saliente"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 68 3 11 0 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A layer or stratum."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-wPOQUq~I",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terasa",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тераса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "kerros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "kerrostuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šelʹf",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шельф"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sloj",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слой"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lode; a limited mass of rock bearing valuable mineral."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-acIN6jlf",
"links": [
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žila",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жила"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ader"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ertslaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "mineraalisuoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "malmisuoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "suoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ader"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "záležʹ",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́лежь"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 92 0 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plast",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пласт"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
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"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A (door or window) lintel."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-b5342JHW",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"lintel",
"lintel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A (door or window) lintel."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dintell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lintel",
"word": "kamana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linteau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sturz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
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"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 3 7 3 18 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 9 18 4 8 4 13 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 3 9 3 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 4 9 4 11 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A cornice."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-zjMMNpB0",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A cornice."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korniz",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корниз"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imposta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "reunalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "korniisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "kattolista"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corniche"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gesims"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornișă"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 3 3 1 84 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imposta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 21 4 9 3 12 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "8 11 16 3 7 3 18 16 18",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 9 18 4 8 4 13 18 18",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 3 9 3 16 17 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 4 9 4 11 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 18 4 8 4 9 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 18 4 9 4 10 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 3 7 3 13 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of timber to support the deck, placed athwartship between beams."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-lsmP~o6t",
"links": [
[
"athwartship",
"athwartship"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(shipbuilding) A piece of timber to support the deck, placed athwartship between beams."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"shipbuilding"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛd͡ʒ/"
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{
"audio": "En-au-ledge.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"id": "bracing"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leggen"
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"expansion": "Middle English leggen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ledging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ledged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ledged",
"tags": [
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}
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],
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"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 18 4 8 4 13 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 3 9 3 16 17 19",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
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"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 4 9 4 11 20 14",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 18 4 9 4 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 20 4 8 4 12 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 18 4 9 4 10 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 3 7 3 13 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Proceedings, page 87:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Mahmoud Torabinejad, Richard E. Walton, Endodontics: Principles and Practice, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 330:",
"text": "Length Longer canals are more prone to ledging than shorter canals. Careful attention to maintaining patency is required to prevent ledging.\nInitial Size Smaller-diameter canals are more easily ledged than larger-diameter canals. In summary ...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to have, or to develop, a ledge (during mining, canal construction, building, etc)."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-verb-wkbqeerK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) To cause to have, or to develop, a ledge (during mining, canal construction, building, etc)."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
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],
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}
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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}
],
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 2 2 4 9 12 32 7 3 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
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"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
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],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/pete-jenson-adebayors-fresh-start-means-hard-work-short-hair-ndash-and-vital-goals-2263767.html, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon/8605605/Andy-Murray-v-Feliciano-Lopez-at-Wimbledon-2011-as-it-happened.html, https://web.archive.org/web/20121109021139/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/19083758"
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],
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],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun--wPwZd9h",
"links": [
[
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"lege#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Alternative form of lege (“a legend; a person held in high regard”)"
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
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],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Canadian English",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A provincial or territorial legislature building."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-XDg~Ajcd",
"links": [
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, slang) A provincial or territorial legislature building."
],
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"slang"
]
},
{
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"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A provincial or territorial legislative assembly."
],
"id": "en-ledge-en-noun-cmP2DsCu",
"links": [
[
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"legislative assembly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, slang) A provincial or territorial legislative assembly."
],
"tags": [
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"slang"
]
}
],
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},
{
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],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
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"expansion": "ledge",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"ref": "c. 1360, Geoffrey Chaucer, Court of Love:",
"text": "To reson faste, and ledge auctoritie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"allege"
],
"id": "en-ledge-enm-verb-tcDsZVCS",
"links": [
[
"allege",
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]
]
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Grand Ledge"
}
],
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English legge; usually considered to be from Middle English leggen, a variant of leyen (“to put, lay (down, waste to)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ledge (plural ledges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf on which articles may be laid."
],
"links": [
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A layer or stratum."
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lode; a limited mass of rock bearing valuable mineral."
],
"links": [
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A (door or window) lintel."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"lintel",
"lintel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A (door or window) lintel."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A cornice."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A cornice."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of timber to support the deck, placed athwartship between beams."
],
"links": [
[
"athwartship",
"athwartship"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(shipbuilding) A piece of timber to support the deck, placed athwartship between beams."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"shipbuilding"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-ledge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg/En-au-ledge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vora"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biānyán",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"word": "边沿"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borde"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saliente"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polica",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relleix"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lleixa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prestatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìjià",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "壁架"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "hylly"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "(protruding part of a façade or structure) otsa",
"sense": "shelf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "otsikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(in joinery) épaulement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "shelf fixed to a wall",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bord"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Regalbrett"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "part of a wall that forms a shelf",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sims"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(protruding part of a façade) Sims"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mauervorsprung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mauerabsatz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "párkány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "polc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "szegély"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "él"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "ripiano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaffale"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "raf",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "راف"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prateleira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shelf",
"word": "armário"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poliță"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólka",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shelf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repisa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rif",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "риф"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šelf",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шелф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relleix"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "kallionkieleke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "uloke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "(reef) karikko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "riutta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corniche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sims"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Band"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Felsband"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Felsvorsprung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsprung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kante"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Felsplatt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stufe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überhang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "szirt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "sziklaszirt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"word": "sziklapárkány"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cengia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stralpo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výstup",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́ступ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustúp",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "усту́п"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kraj",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "край"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saliente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terasa",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тераса"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "kerros"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "kerrostuma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schicht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šelʹf",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шельф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sloj",
"sense": "layer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слой"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žila",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жила"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ader"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ertslaag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "mineraalisuoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "malmisuoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lode",
"word": "suoni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ader"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schicht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filone"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "záležʹ",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́лежь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plast",
"sense": "lode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пласт"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dintell"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lintel",
"word": "kamana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linteau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lintel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sturz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korniz",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корниз"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imposta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "reunalista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "korniisi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cornice",
"word": "kattolista"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corniche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gesims"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornișă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornisa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cornice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imposta"
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "legge",
"id": "bracing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English legge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leggen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leggen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English legge; usually considered to be from Middle English leggen, a variant of leyen (“to put, lay (down, waste to)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ledging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ledged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ledged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ledge (third-person singular simple present ledges, present participle ledging, simple past and past participle ledged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Proceedings, page 87:",
"text": "[...] preparation must not remove excess dentine from the canal, and care must be taken not to ledge the canal walls.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Mahmoud Torabinejad, Richard E. Walton, Endodontics: Principles and Practice, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 330:",
"text": "Length Longer canals are more prone to ledging than shorter canals. Careful attention to maintaining patency is required to prevent ledging.\nInitial Size Smaller-diameter canals are more easily ledged than larger-diameter canals. In summary ...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to have, or to develop, a ledge (during mining, canal construction, building, etc)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) To cause to have, or to develop, a ledge (during mining, canal construction, building, etc)."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-ledge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg/En-au-ledge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ledge (plural ledges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a legend; a person held in high regard",
"word": "lege"
}
],
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/pete-jenson-adebayors-fresh-start-means-hard-work-short-hair-ndash-and-vital-goals-2263767.html, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon/8605605/Andy-Murray-v-Feliciano-Lopez-at-Wimbledon-2011-as-it-happened.html, https://web.archive.org/web/20121109021139/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/19083758"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lege (“a legend; a person held in high regard”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lege",
"lege#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Alternative form of lege (“a legend; a person held in high regard”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-ledge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg/En-au-ledge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛdʒ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Shortening of legislature.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ledges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ledge (plural ledges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ledge"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English",
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "\"Alberta Legislature,\" Explore Edmonton https://exploreedmonton.com/attractions-and-experiences/alberta-legislature",
"text": "Known to Edmontonians as \"the Ledge\", the Alberta Legislature Building is a marvel of marble pillars, carved oak, beautiful Beaux-Arts architecture and stunning grounds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A provincial or territorial legislature building."
],
"links": [
[
"legislature",
"legislature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, slang) A provincial or territorial legislature building."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A provincial or territorial legislative assembly."
],
"links": [
[
"legislative assembly",
"legislative assembly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, slang) A provincial or territorial legislative assembly."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-ledge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg/En-au-ledge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-ledge.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdʒ"
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ledge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1360, Geoffrey Chaucer, Court of Love:",
"text": "To reson faste, and ledge auctoritie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allege"
],
"links": [
[
"allege",
"allege"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ledge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ledge meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"ledge"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ledge",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.