"laisser" meaning in All languages combined

See laisser on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /lɛ.se/, /le.se/ Audio: Fr-laisser.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French laisser, from Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); possibly partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”). More at let, lay. Cognates Cognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”), Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”). Conflated also with Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”) (compare Old Occitan laihar, laiar, Old Northern Italian lagare), also of Germanic origin, from Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|laisser|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French laisser, {{inh+|fr|frm|laisser}} Inherited from Middle French laisser, {{inh|fr|fro|lesser}} Old French lesser, {{m|fro|lessier}} lessier, {{m|fro|laissier||to let, let go, leave}} laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), {{inh|fr|la|laxō|laxāre|to relax, loosen}} Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”), {{der|fr|goh|lāzan||to let, let go, leave}} Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”), {{cog|de|lassen}} German lassen, {{der|fr|gmw-pro|*lātan||to let, leave, leave alone}} Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”), {{m|en|let}} let, {{m|en|lay}} lay, {{cog|ang|lǣtan||to allow, let go, leave, rent}} Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”), {{cog|got|𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽||to release, forgive}} Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”), {{cog|it|lasciare||to leave, let, allow}} Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”), {{cog|fro|laiier||to leave, abandon, allow}} Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”), {{cog|pro|laihar}} Old Occitan laihar, {{m|pro|laiar}} laiar, {{cog|it|lagare}} Italian lagare, {{cog|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽||to lay, let lie, leave}} Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*lagjaną||to lay}} Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} laisser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], laisser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], laissant [gerund, participle, present], laissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], laissé [participle, past], laissé [participle, past], laisse [first-person, indicative, present, singular], laisses [indicative, present, second-person, singular], laisse [indicative, present, singular, third-person], laissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], laissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], laissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], laissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], laissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], laissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], laissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], laissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], laissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], laissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], laissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], laissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], laissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], laissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], laissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], laissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], laissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], laissai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], laissai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], laissas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], laissas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], laissa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], laissa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], laissâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], laissâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], laissâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], laissâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], laissèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], laissèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], laisserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], laisserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], laisseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], laisseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], laissera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], laissera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], laisserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], laisserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], laisserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], laisserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], laisseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], laisseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], laisserais [conditional, first-person, singular], laisserais [conditional, first-person, singular], laisserais [conditional, second-person, singular], laisserais [conditional, second-person, singular], laisserait [conditional, singular, third-person], laisserait [conditional, singular, third-person], laisserions [conditional, first-person, plural], laisserions [conditional, first-person, plural], laisseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], laisseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], laisseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], laisseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], laisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], laisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], laisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], laissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], laissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], laissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], laissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], laissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], laissasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], laissasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], laissasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], laissasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], laissât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], laissât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], laissassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], laissassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], laissassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], laissassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], laissassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], laissassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], laisse [imperative, second-person, singular], laissons [first-person, imperative, plural], laissons [first-person, imperative, plural], laissez [imperative, plural, second-person], laissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to leave, to leave behind Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laisser-fr-verb-n7RTFdQ2 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 26 14 17 16
  2. (transitive) to forget, to leave alone Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laisser-fr-verb-lbN6w~Kh Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 26 14 17 16
  3. (transitive) to leave with, to give Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laisser-fr-verb-Wfr5FN5O Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 26 14 17 16
  4. (transitive) to let, to allow Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laisser-fr-verb-XclHn6Ik Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 2 60 31 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 26 14 17 16 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 2 52 26 3 3 6
  5. (reflexive, se laisser) to allow oneself, to let oneself Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-laisser-fr-verb-tkDi2C8a Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 27 26 14 17 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lâcher
Derived forms: à prendre ou à laisser, laisse béton, laisse-moi rir, laisser à désirer, laisser de côté, laisser en plan, laisser en plant, laisser entendre, laisser la parole, laisser pour compte, laisser pour mort, laisser sa peau, laisser sur sa faim, laisser tomber, laisser tranquille, laissez faire, laissez les bons temps rouler, laissez vibrer, laissez-moi rire, ne pas laisser pierre sur pierre, y laisser des plumes

Verb [Middle French]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], laisser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], laissant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: From Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|frm|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|frm|fro|lesser}} Old French lesser, {{m|fro|lessier}} lessier, {{m|fro|laissier||to let, let go, leave}} laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), {{inh|frm|la|laxo|laxō, laxāre|to relax, loosen}} Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”), {{der|frm|goh|lāzan||to let, let go, leave}} Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”), {{cog|de|lassen}} German lassen, {{der|frm|gmw-pro|*lātan||to let, leave, leave alone}} Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”) Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} laisser
  1. to allow; to permit Synonyms (permit): laire
    Sense id: en-laisser-frm-verb-ZL6rwZwz Disambiguation of 'permit': 93 0 6
  2. to leave (not take)
    Sense id: en-laisser-frm-verb-ea2q5Zdq
  3. to leave alone (not interfere) Synonyms (leave alone): laire
    Sense id: en-laisser-frm-verb-PX6nfM58 Disambiguation of 'leave alone': 2 3 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: laissier

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laisser meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à prendre ou à laisser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisse béton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisse-moi rir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser à désirer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser de côté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser en plan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser en plant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser entendre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser la parole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser pour compte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser pour mort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser sa peau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser sur sa faim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser tomber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laisser tranquille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez faire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez les bons temps rouler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez vibrer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez-moi rire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ne pas laisser pierre sur pierre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "y laisser des plumes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lezel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Breton: lezel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Breton: lezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "laisser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French laisser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "laisser"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French laisser",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lesser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lessier"
      },
      "expansion": "lessier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laissier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "laissier (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxō",
        "4": "laxāre",
        "5": "to relax, loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lāzan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lassen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lātan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, leave, leave alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "let"
      },
      "expansion": "let",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lay"
      },
      "expansion": "lay",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lǣtan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to allow, let go, leave, rent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to release, forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lasciare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to leave, let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laiier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to leave, abandon, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "laihar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan laihar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "laiar"
      },
      "expansion": "laiar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lagare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lagare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lay, let lie, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French laisser, from Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); possibly partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”). More at let, lay.\nCognates\nCognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”), Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”). Conflated also with Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”) (compare Old Occitan laihar, laiar, Old Northern Italian lagare), also of Germanic origin, from Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "ipa": "/le.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissé",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissé",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisses",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/le.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissent",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissait",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissait",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/le.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissaient",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissaient",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissai",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissai",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissas",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissas",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissa",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissa",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâmes",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâmes",
      "ipa": "/le.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâtes",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâtes",
      "ipa": "/le.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissèrent",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissèrent",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserai",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserai",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseras",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseras",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissera",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissera",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserons",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserez",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseront",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseront",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserait",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserait",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserions",
      "ipa": "/le.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseriez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseriez",
      "ipa": "/le.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseraient",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseraient",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisses",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/le.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissent",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasse",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasse",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasses",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasses",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissât",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissât",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassions",
      "ipa": "/le.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassent",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassent",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/le.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laisser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lâcher"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 14 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Leave the gun on the table",
          "text": "Laissez le pistolet sur la table",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to leave behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-fr-verb-n7RTFdQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave, to leave behind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 14 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forget, to leave alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-fr-verb-lbN6w~Kh",
      "links": [
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to forget, to leave alone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 14 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave with, to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-fr-verb-Wfr5FN5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave with, to give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 2 60 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 14 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 2 52 26 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-fr-verb-XclHn6Ik",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let, to allow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 14 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow oneself, to let oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-fr-verb-tkDi2C8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se laisser) to allow oneself, to let oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laisser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Fr-laisser.ogg/Fr-laisser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fr-laisser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisser"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "laisser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: laisser\n→ Breton: lezel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: laisser\n→ Breton: lezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lesser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lessier"
      },
      "expansion": "lessier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laissier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "laissier (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxo",
        "4": "laxō, laxāre",
        "5": "to relax, loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lāzan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lassen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lātan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, leave, leave alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "laisser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allow; to permit"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-frm-verb-ZL6rwZwz",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 0 6",
          "sense": "permit",
          "word": "laire"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (not take)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-frm-verb-ea2q5Zdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I beg of you to let me go into this battle alone",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 74",
          "text": "[ie] vous prie que vous me laissiez ceste bataille",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave alone (not interfere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisser-frm-verb-PX6nfM58",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave alone",
          "leave alone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 94",
          "sense": "leave alone",
          "word": "laire"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "laissier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old High German",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French first group verbs",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Middle French verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à prendre ou à laisser"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisse béton"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisse-moi rir"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser à désirer"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser de côté"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser en plan"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser en plant"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser entendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser la parole"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser pour compte"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser pour mort"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser sa peau"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser sur sa faim"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser tomber"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser tranquille"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez faire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez les bons temps rouler"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez vibrer"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez-moi rire"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne pas laisser pierre sur pierre"
    },
    {
      "word": "y laisser des plumes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lezel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Breton: lezel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Breton: lezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "laisser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French laisser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "laisser"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French laisser",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lesser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lessier"
      },
      "expansion": "lessier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laissier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "laissier (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxō",
        "4": "laxāre",
        "5": "to relax, loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lāzan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lassen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lātan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, leave, leave alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "let"
      },
      "expansion": "let",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lay"
      },
      "expansion": "lay",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lǣtan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to allow, let go, leave, rent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to release, forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lasciare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to leave, let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laiier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to leave, abandon, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "laihar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan laihar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "laiar"
      },
      "expansion": "laiar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lagare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lagare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lay, let lie, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French laisser, from Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); possibly partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”). More at let, lay.\nCognates\nCognate with Old English lǣtan (“to allow, let go, leave, rent”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (lētan, “to release, forgive”), Italian lasciare (“to leave, let, allow”). Conflated also with Old French laiier (“to leave, abandon, allow”) (compare Old Occitan laihar, laiar, Old Northern Italian lagare), also of Germanic origin, from Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay, let lie, leave”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "ipa": "/le.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissé",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissé",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisses",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/le.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissent",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissais",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissait",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissait",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/le.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissaient",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissaient",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissai",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissai",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissas",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissas",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissa",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissa",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâmes",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâmes",
      "ipa": "/le.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâtes",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissâtes",
      "ipa": "/le.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissèrent",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissèrent",
      "ipa": "/le.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserai",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserai",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseras",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseras",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissera",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissera",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserons",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserez",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseront",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseront",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserais",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserait",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserait",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisserions",
      "ipa": "/le.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseriez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseriez",
      "ipa": "/le.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseraient",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisseraient",
      "ipa": "/le.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisses",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissions",
      "ipa": "/le.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissent",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasse",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasse",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasses",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissasses",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissât",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissât",
      "ipa": "/le.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassions",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassions",
      "ipa": "/le.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassiez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassiez",
      "ipa": "/le.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassent",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissassent",
      "ipa": "/le.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisse",
      "ipa": "/lɛs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissons",
      "ipa": "/le.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissez",
      "ipa": "/le.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laisser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lâcher"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Leave the gun on the table",
          "text": "Laissez le pistolet sur la table",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to leave behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave, to leave behind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forget, to leave alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to forget, to leave alone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave with, to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave with, to give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let, to allow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow oneself, to let oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se laisser) to allow oneself, to let oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ.se/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laisser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Fr-laisser.ogg/Fr-laisser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fr-laisser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French first group verbs",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Middle French verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "laisser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: laisser\n→ Breton: lezel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: laisser\n→ Breton: lezel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lesser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lessier"
      },
      "expansion": "lessier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "laissier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "laissier (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxo",
        "4": "laxō, laxāre",
        "5": "to relax, loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lāzan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, let go, leave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lassen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lātan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to let, leave, leave alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French lesser, lessier, laissier (“to let, let go, leave”), from Latin laxō, laxāre (“to relax, loosen”); partly from or influenced by Old High German lāzan (“to let, let go, leave”) (German lassen), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, leave, leave alone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laissant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "laisser",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allow; to permit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (not take)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I beg of you to let me go into this battle alone",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 74",
          "text": "[ie] vous prie que vous me laissiez ceste bataille",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave alone (not interfere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave alone",
          "leave alone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "permit",
      "word": "laire"
    },
    {
      "sense": "leave alone",
      "word": "laire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisser"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se laisser",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se laisser",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "laisser"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laisser",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.