See laid on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for laid meaning in All languages combined (26.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "laid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "get laid"
},
{
"word": "laid rope"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of lay"
],
"id": "en-laid-en-verb-j70XZ~Rp",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg/En-us-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "laid (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "creamlaid"
},
{
"word": "deep-laid"
},
{
"word": "well-laid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marked with parallel lines, as if ribbed, from wires in the mould."
],
"id": "en-laid-en-adj-S-2Tr3mh",
"links": [
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"ribbed",
"ribbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of paper) Marked with parallel lines, as if ribbed, from wires in the mould."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paper"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"word": "vergé"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "linovannaja",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "линованная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razlinovannaja",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разлинованная"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg/En-us-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*laita",
"id": "edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laita",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leið"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leið",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "laita"
},
"expansion": "Finnish laita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laita, from Proto-Germanic *laidō. Compare Old Norse leið. Cognate to Finnish laita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laia",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laialt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "laia",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "laida",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laia, partitive laida)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laia",
"2": "laida"
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laia, partitive laida)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 16 5 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 19 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 12 9 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"width (of cloth)"
],
"id": "en-laid-et-noun-vrxBXrRS",
"links": [
[
"width",
"width"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plank on the side of a boat."
],
"id": "en-laid-et-noun-luO1uxuZ",
"links": [
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side of a boat."
],
"id": "en-laid-et-noun-6HFkAWIy",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"board, starboard"
],
"id": "en-laid-et-noun-KEoK4kVf",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"starboard",
"starboard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*laito"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laito",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*slaid-"
},
"expansion": "*slaid-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šlaitas",
"3": "",
"4": "hillside"
},
"expansion": "šlaitas (“hillside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "laito"
},
"expansion": "Finnish laito",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laito, possibly from Proto-Baltic *slaid-. Compare Lithuanian šlaitas (“hillside”). Cognate to Finnish laito. Alternatively from Proto-Germanic *laidō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laiu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "laiu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "laidu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laiu, partitive laidu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laiu",
"2": "laidu"
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laiu, partitive laidu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"islet, holm"
],
"id": "en-laid-et-noun-ef1f9gw4",
"links": [
[
"islet",
"islet"
],
[
"holm",
"holm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jolie laide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laid comme les sept péchés capitaux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laid comme un pou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "laid",
"4": "",
"5": "hideous, ugly"
},
"expansion": "Middle French laid (“hideous, ugly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait",
"4": "laid, leid",
"5": "unpleasant, horrible, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*laitus",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant, ugly"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laitus (“unpleasant, ugly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*laiþ",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant, obstinate, odious"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *laiþ (“unpleasant, obstinate, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrowful, unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyt-",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "leid",
"3": "",
"4": "unpleasant, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old High German leid (“unpleasant, odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leid",
"3": "",
"4": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "German leid (“unfortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leid",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Leid (“grief”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leiþr",
"3": "",
"4": "odious"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leiþr (“odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lāþ",
"3": "",
"4": "unpleasant, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old English lāþ (“unpleasant, odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lleig",
"3": "",
"4": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Catalan lleig (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "lag",
"3": "",
"4": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Occitan lag (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loath"
},
"expansion": "loath",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French laid (“hideous, ugly”), from Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”), from Vulgar Latin *laitus (“unpleasant, ugly”), from Frankish *laiþ (“unpleasant, obstinate, odious”), from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”). Akin to Old High German leid (“unpleasant, odious”) (German leid (“unfortunate”), Leid (“grief”)), Old Norse leiþr (“odious”), Old English lāþ (“unpleasant, odious”), Catalan lleig (“ugly”), Occitan lag (“ugly”). More at loath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "laids",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laides",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laid (feminine laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "fr:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physically ugly"
],
"id": "en-laid-fr-adj-G5mhmUmX",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moche"
},
{
"word": "vilain"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morally corrupt"
],
"id": "en-laid-fr-adj-BQFNOeC0",
"links": [
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ/"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "laids"
},
{
"homophone": "lais"
},
{
"homophone": "lait"
},
{
"homophone": "laits (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "legs (dated)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-laid.ogg/Fr-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Fr-laid.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "laid"
},
"expansion": "French: laid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: laid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait"
},
"expansion": "Old French lait",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "laide"
},
"expansion": "laide",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French lait (feminine laide).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laide",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laids",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laides",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "laides",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "laids",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "laide",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "laids",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid m (feminine singular laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laid m (feminine singular laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king of Castille was ugly, and his clothing unpleasant to the French, who made fun of it.",
"ref": "1546, Philippe de Commine, Cronique et histoire faicte et composee par feu messire Philippe de Commines ... Contenant les choses advenues durant le regne du Roy Loys unziesme, & Charles huictiesme son filz, tant en France, Bourgongne, Flandres, Arthois, Angleterre, & Italie, que Espaigne & lieux circonuoysins, page 43",
"text": "Le Roy de Castille estoit laid, et ses habillemens desplaisans aux François, qui s'en moquerent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"id": "en-laid-frm-adj-ct4nWsC0",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait",
"4": "laid, leid",
"5": "unpleasant, horrible, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrowful, unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyt-",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”), from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "laie",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "laids",
"15": "",
"16": "laies",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "laids",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "laid m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "laie"
},
"expansion": "laid m",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ugly as sin; ugly as a Sunday sin",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "laid coumme lé péché du Dînmanche"
},
{
"english": "become ugly, turn ugly",
"word": "laidi"
},
{
"english": "get ugly, turn ugly",
"word": "s'laidi"
},
{
"word": "laiduthe"
},
{
"english": "ugly character, good-for-nothing",
"word": "laideune"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A nice woman is never ugly.",
"text": "Bouonne femme n'est janmais laie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A cow never found her calf ugly.",
"text": "Janmais vaque n'a trouvé san vieau laid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"id": "en-laid-nrm-adj-ct4nWsC0",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) ugly"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Jer-laid.ogg/Jer-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Jer-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (Jersey)"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "laid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llaid"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "llaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llaid."
],
"id": "en-laid-cy-noun-0IUri0Np",
"links": [
[
"llaid",
"llaid#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "get laid"
},
{
"word": "laid rope"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "laid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of lay"
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg/En-us-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "creamlaid"
},
{
"word": "deep-laid"
},
{
"word": "well-laid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "laid (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marked with parallel lines, as if ribbed, from wires in the mould."
],
"links": [
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"ribbed",
"ribbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of paper) Marked with parallel lines, as if ribbed, from wires in the mould."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of paper"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg/En-us-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-us-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"word": "vergé"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "linovannaja",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "линованная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razlinovannaja",
"sense": "of paper: ribbed with wires",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разлинованная"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian leib-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*laita",
"id": "edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laita",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leið"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leið",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "laita"
},
"expansion": "Finnish laita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laita, from Proto-Germanic *laidō. Compare Old Norse leið. Cognate to Finnish laita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laia",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laialt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "laia",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "laida",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laia, partitive laida)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laia",
"2": "laida"
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laia, partitive laida)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"width (of cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"width",
"width"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plank on the side of a boat."
],
"links": [
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side of a boat."
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"board, starboard"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"starboard",
"starboard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*laito"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laito",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*slaid-"
},
"expansion": "*slaid-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šlaitas",
"3": "",
"4": "hillside"
},
"expansion": "šlaitas (“hillside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "laito"
},
"expansion": "Finnish laito",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laito, possibly from Proto-Baltic *slaid-. Compare Lithuanian šlaitas (“hillside”). Cognate to Finnish laito. Alternatively from Proto-Germanic *laidō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laiu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laidu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laiusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laiuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laidudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "laiu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "laidu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laiu, partitive laidu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laiu",
"2": "laidu"
},
"expansion": "laid (genitive laiu, partitive laidu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lai",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"islet, holm"
],
"links": [
[
"islet",
"islet"
],
[
"holm",
"holm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"fr:Appearance",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jolie laide"
},
{
"word": "laid comme les sept péchés capitaux"
},
{
"word": "laid comme un pou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "laid",
"4": "",
"5": "hideous, ugly"
},
"expansion": "Middle French laid (“hideous, ugly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait",
"4": "laid, leid",
"5": "unpleasant, horrible, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*laitus",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant, ugly"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laitus (“unpleasant, ugly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*laiþ",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant, obstinate, odious"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *laiþ (“unpleasant, obstinate, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrowful, unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyt-",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "leid",
"3": "",
"4": "unpleasant, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old High German leid (“unpleasant, odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leid",
"3": "",
"4": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "German leid (“unfortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leid",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Leid (“grief”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "leiþr",
"3": "",
"4": "odious"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leiþr (“odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lāþ",
"3": "",
"4": "unpleasant, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old English lāþ (“unpleasant, odious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lleig",
"3": "",
"4": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Catalan lleig (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "lag",
"3": "",
"4": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Occitan lag (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loath"
},
"expansion": "loath",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French laid (“hideous, ugly”), from Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”), from Vulgar Latin *laitus (“unpleasant, ugly”), from Frankish *laiþ (“unpleasant, obstinate, odious”), from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”). Akin to Old High German leid (“unpleasant, odious”) (German leid (“unfortunate”), Leid (“grief”)), Old Norse leiþr (“odious”), Old English lāþ (“unpleasant, odious”), Catalan lleig (“ugly”), Occitan lag (“ugly”). More at loath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "laids",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laides",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laid (feminine laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"physically ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moche"
},
{
"word": "vilain"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morally corrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ/"
},
{
"homophone": "lai"
},
{
"homophone": "laids"
},
{
"homophone": "lais"
},
{
"homophone": "lait"
},
{
"homophone": "laits (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "legs (dated)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-laid.ogg/Fr-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Fr-laid.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "laid"
},
"expansion": "French: laid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: laid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait"
},
"expansion": "Old French lait",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "laide"
},
"expansion": "laide",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French lait (feminine laide).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laide",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laids",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laides",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "laides",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "laids",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "laide",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "laids",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laid m (feminine singular laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laid m (feminine singular laide, masculine plural laids, feminine plural laides)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king of Castille was ugly, and his clothing unpleasant to the French, who made fun of it.",
"ref": "1546, Philippe de Commine, Cronique et histoire faicte et composee par feu messire Philippe de Commines ... Contenant les choses advenues durant le regne du Roy Loys unziesme, & Charles huictiesme son filz, tant en France, Bourgongne, Flandres, Arthois, Angleterre, & Italie, que Espaigne & lieux circonuoysins, page 43",
"text": "Le Roy de Castille estoit laid, et ses habillemens desplaisans aux François, qui s'en moquerent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ugly as sin; ugly as a Sunday sin",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "laid coumme lé péché du Dînmanche"
},
{
"english": "become ugly, turn ugly",
"word": "laidi"
},
{
"english": "get ugly, turn ugly",
"word": "s'laidi"
},
{
"word": "laiduthe"
},
{
"english": "ugly character, good-for-nothing",
"word": "laideune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lait",
"4": "laid, leid",
"5": "unpleasant, horrible, odious"
},
"expansion": "Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz",
"4": "",
"5": "sorrowful, unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyt-",
"4": "",
"5": "unpleasant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French laid, leid (“unpleasant, horrible, odious”), from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“sorrowful, unpleasant”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“unpleasant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "laie",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "laids",
"15": "",
"16": "laies",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "laids",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "laid m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "laie"
},
"expansion": "laid m",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman adjectives",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norman terms with audio links",
"Norman terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A nice woman is never ugly.",
"text": "Bouonne femme n'est janmais laie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A cow never found her calf ugly.",
"text": "Janmais vaque n'a trouvé san vieau laid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) ugly"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-laid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Jer-laid.ogg/Jer-laid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Jer-laid.ogg",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (Jersey)"
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "laid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "laid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llaid"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "llaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llaid."
],
"links": [
[
"llaid",
"llaid#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "laid"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: llaid, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"laid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "laid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"laid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "laid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"laid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "laid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.