See lachen on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gme-cgo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gme-cgo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Gothic", "lang_code": "gme-cgo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 28 2 5 28 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "roman": "Lachen. Ridere.", "text": "1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-lachen-gme-cgo-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] } ], "word": "lachen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "lag" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: lag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: lag" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "laki" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: laki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: laki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "lach", "3": "lag", "4": "lah" }, "expansion": "Javindo: lach, lag, lah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: lach, lag, lah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "lach", "3": "lak" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: lach, lak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: lach, lak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "lahen" }, "expansion": "Petjo: lahen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: lahen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*lahhan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *lahhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lachen, from Old Dutch *lahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧chen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lach", "2": "", "3": "lachen" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Laughter", "orig": "nl:Laughter", "parents": [ "Happiness", "Reflexes", "Emotions", "Human behaviour", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 28 2 5 28 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "schaterlachen" }, { "word": "aanlachen" }, { "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen" }, { "word": "lachmeeuw" }, { "word": "lachstern" }, { "word": "uitlachen" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-lachen-nl-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑxə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lachen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-lachen.ogg/Nl-lachen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-lachen.ogg" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lacher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lache" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gelächter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lachhaft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "verlachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lächeln" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lächerlich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lahhen" }, "expansion": "Old High German lahhen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhen, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "lacht", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lachend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lachest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lachtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelacht haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen (weak, third-person singular present lacht, past tense lachte, past participle gelacht, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ablachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "anlachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "auslachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sich gesundlachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sich kranklachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schief lachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schieflachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sich schlapplachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sich totlachen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sich weglachen" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lachnummer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lachsack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lachsalve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lachyoga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "da lachen ja die Hühner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Bargeld lacht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Weltlachtag" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to laugh at a joke", "text": "über einen Witz lachen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-lachen-de-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Fortune had smiled upon her", "text": "Das Glück hat ihr gelacht", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to smile" ], "id": "en-lachen-de-verb-97mpTeR1", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat<upon someone>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘upon someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘upon", "someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "smile", "smile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) to smile [with dative ‘upon someone’]" ], "tags": [ "poetic", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaxən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaxən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaxn̩]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaχən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaχn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-lachen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-lachen2.ogg/De-lachen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-lachen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-lachen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-at-lachen.ogg/De-at-lachen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-at-lachen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aχn̩" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "hlahhian" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hlahhian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German lachen, from Old Saxon hlahhian, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "lach", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hebben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nds-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "elacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "verb", "3": "past singular", "4": "lach", "5": "past participle", "6": "lacht", "7": "auxiliary verb", "8": "hebben" }, "expansion": "lachen (past singular lach, past participle lacht, auxiliary verb hebben)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lach", "2": "lach", "3": "lach", "4": "lach", "5": "lach", "head": "lachen (weak verb)" }, "name": "nds-conj-wk" }, { "args": { "1": "lach", "10": "lacht", "11": "lachen", "12": "(e)lacht, gelacht", "2": "lachs(t)", "3": "lach(t)", "4": "lacht, lachen", "5": "lach", "6": "lachs(t)", "7": "lach", "8": "lachen", "9": "lach(e)", "head": "lachen (weak verb)" }, "name": "nds-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 28 2 5 28 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 1 3 30 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anlachen" }, { "word": "grifflachen" }, { "word": "utlachen" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-lachen-nds-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaxːən/" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: lachen\nAfrikaans: lag\nBerbice Creole Dutch: laki\nJavindo: lach, lag, lah\nNegerhollands: lach, lak\nPetjo: lahen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: lachen\nAfrikaans: lag\nBerbice Creole Dutch: laki\nJavindo: lach, lag, lah\nNegerhollands: lach, lak\nPetjo: lahen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "lache" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: lache", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: lache" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*lahhan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *lahhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-lachen-dum-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to smile" ], "id": "en-lachen-dum-verb-97mpTeR1", "links": [ [ "smile", "smile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be happy" ], "id": "en-lachen-dum-verb-2vk1h1-b", "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ] ] } ], "word": "lachen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Dutch class 6 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gme-cgo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gme-cgo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Gothic", "lang_code": "gme-cgo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Gothic lemmas", "Crimean Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Crimean Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Crimean Gothic terms with quotations", "Crimean Gothic verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Crimean Gothic quotations", "gme-cgo:Laughter" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "roman": "Lachen. Ridere.", "text": "1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] } ], "word": "lachen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch class 6 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "schaterlachen" }, { "word": "aanlachen" }, { "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen" }, { "word": "lachmeeuw" }, { "word": "lachstern" }, { "word": "uitlachen" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "lag" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: lag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: lag" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "laki" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: laki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: laki" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "lach", "3": "lag", "4": "lah" }, "expansion": "Javindo: lach, lag, lah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: lach, lag, lah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "lach", "3": "lak" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: lach, lak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: lach, lak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "lahen" }, "expansion": "Petjo: lahen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: lahen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*lahhan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *lahhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lachen, from Old Dutch *lahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧chen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lach", "2": "", "3": "lachen" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Dutch weak verbs with strong past participles", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Laughter" ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑxə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lachen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-lachen.ogg/Nl-lachen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-lachen.ogg" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs", "Middle Dutch class 6 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aχn̩", "Rhymes:German/aχn̩/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Lachen" }, { "word": "Lacher" }, { "word": "Lache" }, { "word": "Gelächter" }, { "word": "lachhaft" }, { "word": "verlachen" }, { "word": "lächeln" }, { "word": "lächerlich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "lahhen" }, "expansion": "Old High German lahhen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhen, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "lacht", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lachend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lachest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lachet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lachtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lachen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gelacht haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gelacht haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen (weak, third-person singular present lacht, past tense lachte, past participle gelacht, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "ablachen" }, { "word": "anlachen" }, { "word": "auslachen" }, { "word": "sich gesundlachen" }, { "word": "sich kranklachen" }, { "word": "schief lachen" }, { "word": "schieflachen" }, { "word": "sich schlapplachen" }, { "word": "sich totlachen" }, { "word": "sich weglachen" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Lachnummer" }, { "word": "Lachsack" }, { "word": "Lachsalve" }, { "word": "Lachyoga" }, { "word": "da lachen ja die Hühner" }, { "word": "Bargeld lacht" }, { "word": "Weltlachtag" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to laugh at a joke", "text": "über einen Witz lachen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German poetic terms", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Fortune had smiled upon her", "text": "Das Glück hat ihr gelacht", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to smile" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat<upon someone>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘upon someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘upon", "someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "smile", "smile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) to smile [with dative ‘upon someone’]" ], "tags": [ "poetic", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaxən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaxən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaxn̩]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaχən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaχn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-lachen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-lachen2.ogg/De-lachen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-lachen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-lachen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-at-lachen.ogg/De-at-lachen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-at-lachen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aχn̩" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch class 6 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anlachen" }, { "word": "grifflachen" }, { "word": "utlachen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German lachen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "hlahhian" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hlahhian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German lachen, from Old Saxon hlahhian, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "lach", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hebben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nds-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "lach", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lachen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "lacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "elacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gelacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "verb", "3": "past singular", "4": "lach", "5": "past participle", "6": "lacht", "7": "auxiliary verb", "8": "hebben" }, "expansion": "lachen (past singular lach, past participle lacht, auxiliary verb hebben)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lach", "2": "lach", "3": "lach", "4": "lach", "5": "lach", "head": "lachen (weak verb)" }, "name": "nds-conj-wk" }, { "args": { "1": "lach", "10": "lacht", "11": "lachen", "12": "(e)lacht, gelacht", "2": "lachs(t)", "3": "lach(t)", "4": "lacht, lachen", "5": "lach", "6": "lachs(t)", "7": "lach", "8": "lachen", "9": "lach(e)", "head": "lachen (weak verb)" }, "name": "nds-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Low German lemmas", "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German", "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German", "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Low German verbs", "Low German weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaxːən/" } ], "word": "lachen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch class 6 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lachen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: lachen\nAfrikaans: lag\nBerbice Creole Dutch: laki\nJavindo: lach, lag, lah\nNegerhollands: lach, lak\nPetjo: lahen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: lachen\nAfrikaans: lag\nBerbice Creole Dutch: laki\nJavindo: lach, lag, lah\nNegerhollands: lach, lak\nPetjo: lahen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "lache" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: lache", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: lache" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*lahhan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *lahhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hlahhjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hlahjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lachen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to smile" ], "links": [ [ "smile", "smile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be happy" ], "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ] ] } ], "word": "lachen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.