See lacerate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lacerate meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "laceraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English laceraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacerātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacerātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacerō"
},
"expansion": "lacerō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English laceraten, from Latin lacerātus, past participle of lacerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacerates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lacerate (third-person singular simple present lacerates, present participle lacerating, simple past and past participle lacerated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lac‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, “Human Target”, performed by Thy Art Is Murder",
"text": "Machinery, surgical precision / Lacerate the limbs of the poorest of the children / Watch them scatter through the fields of departed",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tear, rip or wound."
],
"id": "en-lacerate-en-verb-tFtWE-1z",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tear, rip or wound."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkǎsvam",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "разкъсвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdiram",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "раздирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "helkóō",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ἑλκόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "amússō",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ἀμύσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "whakangaeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "haehae"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "hae"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdiratʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "раздирать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rvatʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "рвать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránitʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ра́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 8 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 September 15, Amy Lawrence, “Arsenal's Gervinho enjoys the joy of six against lowly Southampton”, in the Guardian",
"text": "When the fixtures tumbled out of the computer for the start of a newly promoted season, Nigel Adkins must have wondered whether he had unknowingly broken any mirrors while walking under a ladder. Hot on the heels of a tough introduction to both Manchester clubs, a rampant Arsenal lacerated Southampton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat thoroughly; to thrash."
],
"id": "en-lacerate-en-verb-W2SWdN5w",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defeat thoroughly; to thrash."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg/En-us-lacerate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "laceraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English laceraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacerātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacerātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacerō"
},
"expansion": "lacerō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English laceraten, from Latin lacerātus, past participle of lacerō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lacerate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lac‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bract at the base is dry and papery, often lacerate near its apex."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jagged, as if torn or lacerated."
],
"id": "en-lacerate-en-adj-Av030SZ9",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
],
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Jagged, as if torn or lacerated."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg/En-us-lacerate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lacerate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lacerare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lacerate-it-verb-gFGz344s",
"links": [
[
"lacerare",
"lacerare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of lacerare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-lacerate-it-verb-QDcqSFBy",
"links": [
[
"lacerare",
"lacerare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "lacerate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of lacerato"
],
"id": "en-lacerate-it-verb-HKB6hqyR",
"links": [
[
"lacerato",
"lacerato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacerāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "lacerāte"
},
"expansion": "lacerāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of lacerātus"
],
"id": "en-lacerate-la-verb-aU6CQf0Z",
"links": [
[
"lacerātus",
"laceratus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lacerate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of lacerar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-lacerate-es-verb-2KtOoPnt",
"links": [
[
"lacerar",
"lacerar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "laceraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English laceraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacerātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacerātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacerō"
},
"expansion": "lacerō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English laceraten, from Latin lacerātus, past participle of lacerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacerates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lacerate (third-person singular simple present lacerates, present participle lacerating, simple past and past participle lacerated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lac‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, “Human Target”, performed by Thy Art Is Murder",
"text": "Machinery, surgical precision / Lacerate the limbs of the poorest of the children / Watch them scatter through the fields of departed",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tear, rip or wound."
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tear, rip or wound."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 September 15, Amy Lawrence, “Arsenal's Gervinho enjoys the joy of six against lowly Southampton”, in the Guardian",
"text": "When the fixtures tumbled out of the computer for the start of a newly promoted season, Nigel Adkins must have wondered whether he had unknowingly broken any mirrors while walking under a ladder. Hot on the heels of a tough introduction to both Manchester clubs, a rampant Arsenal lacerated Southampton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defeat thoroughly; to thrash."
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defeat thoroughly; to thrash."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg/En-us-lacerate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkǎsvam",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "разкъсвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdiram",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "раздирам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacérer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "helkóō",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ἑλκόω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "amússō",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ἀμύσσω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerar"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "whakangaeke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "haehae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "hae"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdiratʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "раздирать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rvatʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "рвать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ránitʹ",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "ра́нить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To tear, rip or wound",
"word": "lacerar"
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "laceraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English laceraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacerātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacerātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacerō"
},
"expansion": "lacerō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English laceraten, from Latin lacerātus, past participle of lacerō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lacerate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lac‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bract at the base is dry and papery, often lacerate near its apex."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jagged, as if torn or lacerated."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Jagged",
"jagged"
],
[
"torn",
"torn"
],
[
"lacerated",
"lacerated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Jagged, as if torn or lacerated."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg/En-us-lacerate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-lacerate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lacerate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of lacerare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerare",
"lacerare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of lacerare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerare",
"lacerare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "lacerate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of lacerato"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerato",
"lacerato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacerāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "lacerāte"
},
"expansion": "lacerāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of lacerātus"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerātus",
"laceratus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lacerate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lacerar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of lacerar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerar",
"lacerar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "lacerate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.