See kuni on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kuni meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable)",
"name": "et-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 25 21 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuniks"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hall can accommodate up to 500 people.",
"text": "Saal mahutab kuni 500 inimest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I could stay here for up to a week.",
"text": "Ma võin jääda siia kuni nädalaks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mountains are up to a kilometre high.",
"text": "Mäed on kuni kilomeeter kõrged.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The grassland extended from the edge of the bog to the edge of the field.",
"text": "Heinamaa ulatus sooservast kuni põllu äärde välja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The phenomenon dates back to prehistoric times.",
"text": "Nähtus ulatub tagasi kuni esiajaloolisse aega.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up to, to (emphasising the limit of attainability of a phenomenon, a situation)"
],
"id": "en-kuni-et-adv-O1y9o5GR",
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 34 4 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 21 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I slept until I was woken up.",
"text": "Magasin, kuni mind äratati.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do it until it's not too late!",
"text": "Tee seda, kuni pole hilja!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bird flies till he finds a nest.",
"text": "Seni linnuke lendab, kuni ta pesa leiab.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He waited until the others caught up.",
"text": "Ta ootas, kuni teised järele jõudsid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating the time until which the action or situation expressed in the main clause will take place: until, till"
],
"id": "en-kuni-et-conj-QmdhMO~4",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 25 21 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"while"
],
"id": "en-kuni-et-conj-B6h1BziC",
"links": [
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) while"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It will take me another five to ten minutes.",
"text": "Mul läheb aega veel viis kuni kümme minutit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After ten to twelve days (s)he will be discharged from hospital.",
"text": "Kümne kuni kaheteistkümne päeva pärast kirjutatakse ta haiglast välja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "children aged six to eight",
"text": "kuue- kuni kaheksa-aastased lapsed",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mushroom cap is yellowish to pale brown.",
"text": "Seene kübar on kollakas- kuni kahvatupruun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Linking words or phrases that indicate the scope of something: to"
],
"id": "en-kuni-et-conj-7dqxafne",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ terminative case"
},
"expansion": "kuni (+ terminative case)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 25 21 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll walk you to the next street corner.",
"text": "Saadan sind kuni järgmise tänavanurgani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My hands were bandaged up to the elbows.",
"text": "Käed olid kuni küünarnukkideni sidemeis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I worked at this place until 1965.",
"text": "Töötasin sellel kohal kuni 1965. aastani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They partied till midnight.",
"text": "Pidutseti kuni keskööni.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I won't forget it till the hour of my death.",
"text": "Ma ei unusta seda kuni surmatunnini.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This custom has survived to this day.",
"text": "See komme on säilinud kuni tänapäevani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The eagle's wingspan reaches up to 2 metres.",
"text": "Kotka tiibade siruulatus küünib kuni 2 meetrini.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Everything was planned down to the last detail.",
"text": "Kõik oli kuni pisiasjadeni läbi mõeldud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He took his clothes off down to his shirt.",
"text": "Võttis riided kuni särgini seljast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up to, to; until, till (emphasises the boundary marked by a noun up to which something occurs)"
],
"id": "en-kuni-et-prep--k6fTfC3",
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
],
"id": "en-kuni-got-romanization-7T34Jjik",
"links": [
[
"𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹",
"𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kùnî",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kùnîn",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kùnî"
},
"expansion": "kùnî m (possessed form kùnîn)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ha",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "ha:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quinine"
],
"id": "en-kuni-ha-noun-lkGtot9o",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"quinine",
"quinine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) quinine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kù.nîː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʷʊ̀.nîː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "くに"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of くに"
],
"id": "en-kuni-ja-romanization-S~Tc8J6U",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"くに",
"くに#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kuna",
"3": "-i"
},
"expansion": "kuna + -i",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kuna + -i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marten (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of martens)"
],
"id": "en-kuni-pl-adj-oHWJJr1i",
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) marten (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of martens)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲi"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "куни",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (Cyrillic spelling куни)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kuna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of kuna"
],
"id": "en-kuni-sh-noun-MVPX5Ooy",
"links": [
[
"kuna",
"kuna#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "куни",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (Cyrillic spelling куни)",
"name": "sh-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kleti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kleti"
],
"id": "en-kuni-sh-verb-DrZp6uE~",
"links": [
[
"kleti",
"kleti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dʊ̀kʊ́nì"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀kʊ́nì",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀kʊ́nì.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "firewood",
"word": "ukuni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ukuni: firewood"
],
"id": "en-kuni-sw-noun-sOQruqCk",
"links": [
[
"ukuni",
"ukuni#Swahili"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kuni.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-kuni.flac/Sw-ke-kuni.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-kuni.flac/Sw-ke-kuni.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cynn, cyn\nMiddle English: kin, kyn, ken, kun\nEnglish: kin\nScots: kin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cynn, cyn\nMiddle English: kin, kyn, ken, kun\nEnglish: kin\nScots: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ken",
"3": "kenn",
"4": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ken, kenn, kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ken, kenn, kin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kinne",
"3": "kenne"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: kinne, kenne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: kinne, kenne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kunni"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kunni, cunni\nMiddle Low German: künne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kunni, cunni\nMiddle Low German: künne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "cunni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: cunni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: cunni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cunne",
"3": "conne",
"4": "kunne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cunne, conne, kunne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cunne, conne, kunne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunne"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kunne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kunne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kunni"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kunni, chunni\nMiddle High German: künne, konne, kunne\nGerman: Künne, Kunne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kunni, chunni\nMiddle High German: künne, konne, kunne\nGerman: Künne, Kunne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kuni n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kuni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family, kin"
],
"id": "en-kuni-gmw-pro-noun-gMiKugDb",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xta",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Alcozauca Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alcozauca Mixtec: kuni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xtm",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: kuni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mig",
"2": "cunī"
},
"expansion": "San Miguel el Grande Mixtec: cunī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "San Miguel el Grande Mixtec: cunī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxb",
"2": "koni"
},
"expansion": "Tezoatlán Mixtec: koni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tezoatlán Mixtec: koni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpm",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Yosondúa Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yosondúa Mixtec: kuni"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omq-mxt-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mixtec",
"lang_code": "omq-mxt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mixtec/kuni",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mixtec entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"know"
],
"id": "en-kuni-omq-mxt-pro-verb-zRuzASvP",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian conjunctions",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuniks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable)",
"name": "et-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hall can accommodate up to 500 people.",
"text": "Saal mahutab kuni 500 inimest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I could stay here for up to a week.",
"text": "Ma võin jääda siia kuni nädalaks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mountains are up to a kilometre high.",
"text": "Mäed on kuni kilomeeter kõrged.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The grassland extended from the edge of the bog to the edge of the field.",
"text": "Heinamaa ulatus sooservast kuni põllu äärde välja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The phenomenon dates back to prehistoric times.",
"text": "Nähtus ulatub tagasi kuni esiajaloolisse aega.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up to, to (emphasising the limit of attainability of a phenomenon, a situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian conjunctions",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I slept until I was woken up.",
"text": "Magasin, kuni mind äratati.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do it until it's not too late!",
"text": "Tee seda, kuni pole hilja!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bird flies till he finds a nest.",
"text": "Seni linnuke lendab, kuni ta pesa leiab.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He waited until the others caught up.",
"text": "Ta ootas, kuni teised järele jõudsid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating the time until which the action or situation expressed in the main clause will take place: until, till"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"while"
],
"links": [
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) while"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It will take me another five to ten minutes.",
"text": "Mul läheb aega veel viis kuni kümme minutit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After ten to twelve days (s)he will be discharged from hospital.",
"text": "Kümne kuni kaheteistkümne päeva pärast kirjutatakse ta haiglast välja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "children aged six to eight",
"text": "kuue- kuni kaheksa-aastased lapsed",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mushroom cap is yellowish to pale brown.",
"text": "Seene kübar on kollakas- kuni kahvatupruun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Linking words or phrases that indicate the scope of something: to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian conjunctions",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni",
"Rhymes:Estonian/uni/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ku",
"4": "*ku-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ku-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "-ni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kuniz"
},
"expansion": "Votic kuniz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The ku- stem (from Proto-Finnic *ku-) with the terminative case suffix -ni. Compare Finnish kunnes and Votic kuniz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ terminative case"
},
"expansion": "kuni (+ terminative case)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll walk you to the next street corner.",
"text": "Saadan sind kuni järgmise tänavanurgani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My hands were bandaged up to the elbows.",
"text": "Käed olid kuni küünarnukkideni sidemeis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I worked at this place until 1965.",
"text": "Töötasin sellel kohal kuni 1965. aastani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They partied till midnight.",
"text": "Pidutseti kuni keskööni.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I won't forget it till the hour of my death.",
"text": "Ma ei unusta seda kuni surmatunnini.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This custom has survived to this day.",
"text": "See komme on säilinud kuni tänapäevani.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The eagle's wingspan reaches up to 2 metres.",
"text": "Kotka tiibade siruulatus küünib kuni 2 meetrini.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Everything was planned down to the last detail.",
"text": "Kõik oli kuni pisiasjadeni läbi mõeldud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He took his clothes off down to his shirt.",
"text": "Võttis riided kuni särgini seljast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up to, to; until, till (emphasises the boundary marked by a noun up to which something occurs)"
],
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuni/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uni"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹",
"𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kùnî",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kùnîn",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kùnî"
},
"expansion": "kùnî m (possessed form kùnîn)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa masculine nouns",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ha:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"quinine"
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"quinine",
"quinine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) quinine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kù.nîː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʷʊ̀.nîː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "くに"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of くに"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"くに",
"くに#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kuna",
"3": "-i"
},
"expansion": "kuna + -i",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kuna + -i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "kuni (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish soft adjectives",
"Polish terms suffixed with -i",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɲi",
"Rhymes:Polish/uɲi/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"marten (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of martens)"
],
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) marten (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of martens)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲi"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xta",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Alcozauca Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alcozauca Mixtec: kuni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xtm",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: kuni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mig",
"2": "cunī"
},
"expansion": "San Miguel el Grande Mixtec: cunī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "San Miguel el Grande Mixtec: cunī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxb",
"2": "koni"
},
"expansion": "Tezoatlán Mixtec: koni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tezoatlán Mixtec: koni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpm",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Yosondúa Mixtec: kuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yosondúa Mixtec: kuni"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omq-mxt-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mixtec",
"lang_code": "omq-mxt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mixtec/kuni",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Mixtec entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mixtec lemmas",
"Proto-Mixtec verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cynn, cyn\nMiddle English: kin, kyn, ken, kun\nEnglish: kin\nScots: kin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cynn, cyn\nMiddle English: kin, kyn, ken, kun\nEnglish: kin\nScots: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ken",
"3": "kenn",
"4": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ken, kenn, kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ken, kenn, kin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kinne",
"3": "kenne"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: kinne, kenne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: kinne, kenne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kunni"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kunni, cunni\nMiddle Low German: künne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kunni, cunni\nMiddle Low German: künne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "cunni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: cunni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: cunni"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cunne",
"3": "conne",
"4": "kunne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cunne, conne, kunne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cunne, conne, kunne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunne"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kunne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kunne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kunni"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kunni, chunni\nMiddle High German: künne, konne, kunne\nGerman: Künne, Kunne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kunni, chunni\nMiddle High German: künne, konne, kunne\nGerman: Künne, Kunne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunnjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*kuni n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kuni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gmw-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"family, kin"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "куни",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (Cyrillic spelling куни)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kuna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of kuna"
],
"links": [
[
"kuna",
"kuna#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "куни",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kuni (Cyrillic spelling куни)",
"name": "sh-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kleti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kleti"
],
"links": [
[
"kleti",
"kleti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dʊ̀kʊ́nì"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀kʊ́nì",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀kʊ́nì.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "kuni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili non-lemma forms",
"Swahili noun plural forms",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms with audio links"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "firewood",
"word": "ukuni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ukuni: firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"ukuni",
"ukuni#Swahili"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kuni.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-kuni.flac/Sw-ke-kuni.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-kuni.flac/Sw-ke-kuni.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kuni"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: + terminative case",
"path": [
"kuni"
],
"section": "Estonian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kuni",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"kuni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kuni",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"kuni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kuni",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.