"kuman" meaning in All languages combined

See kuman on Wiktionary

Verb [Bakumpai]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-). Etymology templates: {{der|bkr|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən Head templates: {{head|bkr|verb}} kuman
  1. to eat
    Sense id: en-kuman-bkr-verb-Unr3wQmn Categories (other): Bakumpai entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Bolongan]

IPA: /ˈkuman/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-). Cognate with Tagalog kumain. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|blj|poz-pro|*kaən|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{inh+|blj|poz-pro|*kaən}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{cog|tl|kumain}} Tagalog kumain Head templates: {{head|blj|verb}} kuman
  1. to eat
    Sense id: en-kuman-blj-verb-Unr3wQmn Categories (other): Bolongan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈku.man] Forms: kumanku [first-person, possessive], kumanmu [possessive, second-person], kumannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay kuman, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kuman}} Malay kuman, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*kuman}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} kuman (first-person possessive kumanku, second-person possessive kumanmu, third-person possessive kumannya)
  1. germ
    Sense id: en-kuman-id-noun-~zZjaIcn Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34
  2. bacteria Synonyms: bakteri, basil
    Sense id: en-kuman-id-noun-LKgiAxJK

Verb [Maguindanao]

Etymology: From kan, compare Maranao kan. Etymology templates: {{cog|mrw|kan}} Maranao kan Head templates: {{mdh-verb}} kuman
  1. to eat

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /ˈkuman/, [ˈku.man] Forms: کومن [Jawi], kuman-kuman [plural], kumanku [first-person, informal, possessive], kumanmu [possessive, second-person], kumannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*kuman}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کومن}} kuman (Jawi spelling کومن, plural kuman-kuman, informal 1st possessive kumanku, 2nd possessive kumanmu, 3rd possessive kumannya)
  1. germ Synonyms: germa
    Sense id: en-kuman-ms-noun-~zZjaIcn Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Ngaju]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-). Etymology templates: {{der|nij|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən Head templates: {{head|nij|verb}} kuman
  1. to eat
    Sense id: en-kuman-nij-verb-Unr3wQmn Categories (other): Ngaju entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”). Etymology templates: {{inh|osx|gem-pro|*kwemaną}} Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, {{der|osx|ine-pro|*gʷem-|t=to step}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”) Head templates: {{head|osx|verb}} kuman Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|kum|kum|quam|quām|kum|class=4}} Forms: strong [table-tags], kuman [infinitive], kumu [first-person, present, singular], quam [first-person, past, singular], kumis [present, second-person, singular], quāmi [past, second-person, singular], kumid [present, singular, third-person], quam [past, singular, third-person], kumad [plural, present], quāmun [past, plural], kume [first-person, present, singular], quāmi [first-person, past, singular], kumes [present, second-person, singular], quāmis [past, second-person, singular], kume [present, singular, third-person], quāmi [past, singular, third-person], kumen [plural, present], quāmin [past, plural], kum [present, singular], kumandi [present], gikuman [past], kuman [past]
  1. to come Synonyms: queman, cuman Derived forms: witharkuman
    Sense id: en-kuman-osx-verb-InxwJN6G Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Surigaonon]

Head templates: {{head|sgd|adverb}} kuman
  1. now
    Sense id: en-kuman-sgd-adv-7V65o34t Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Surigaonon entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkr",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkr",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bakumpai",
  "lang_code": "bkr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bakumpai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-bkr-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kumain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kumain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-). Cognate with Tagalog kumain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bolongan",
  "lang_code": "blj",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bolongan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-blj-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kuman, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kuman (first-person possessive kumanku, second-person possessive kumanmu, third-person possessive kumannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "germ"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-id-noun-~zZjaIcn",
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bacteria"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-id-noun-LKgiAxJK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bakteri"
        },
        {
          "word": "basil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.man]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao kan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kan, compare Maranao kan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "mdh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maguindanao",
  "lang_code": "mdh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation templates",
            "Templates"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-mdh-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کومن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman-kuman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کومن"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman (Jawi spelling کومن, plural kuman-kuman, informal 1st possessive kumanku, 2nd possessive kumanmu, 3rd possessive kumannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "germ"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-ms-noun-~zZjaIcn",
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "germa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuman/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.man]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nij",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nij",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ngaju",
  "lang_code": "nij",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ngaju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-nij-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kōmen",
            "3": "kommen",
            "4": "kamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "kamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: kamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: kamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "kommen",
            "3": "kåmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "komen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: komen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: komen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "kome"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: kome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: kome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwemaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "quam",
        "4": "quām",
        "5": "kum",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "witharkuman"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-osx-verb-InxwJN6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "queman"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuman"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgd",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Surigaonon",
  "lang_code": "sgd",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surigaonon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuman-sgd-adv-7V65o34t",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkr",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bkr",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bakumpai",
  "lang_code": "bkr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bakumpai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bakumpai lemmas",
        "Bakumpai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bakumpai verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kumain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kumain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-). Cognate with Tagalog kumain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bolongan",
  "lang_code": "blj",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bolongan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bolongan lemmas",
        "Bolongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bolongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bolongan verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kuman, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kuman (first-person possessive kumanku, second-person possessive kumanmu, third-person possessive kumannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "germ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bacteria"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bakteri"
        },
        {
          "word": "basil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.man]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrw",
        "2": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "Maranao kan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kan, compare Maranao kan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "mdh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maguindanao",
  "lang_code": "mdh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maguindanao lemmas",
        "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
        "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
        "Maguindanao verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کومن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman-kuman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کومن"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman (Jawi spelling کومن, plural kuman-kuman, informal 1st possessive kumanku, 2nd possessive kumanmu, 3rd possessive kumannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "germ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuman/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.man]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "germa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nij",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (with fossilized infix *-um-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nij",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ngaju",
  "lang_code": "nij",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ngaju entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ngaju lemmas",
        "Ngaju terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Ngaju verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "witharkuman"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "kōmen",
            "3": "kommen",
            "4": "kamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "kamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: kamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: kamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "kommen",
            "3": "kåmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "komen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: komen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: komen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "kome"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: kome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: kome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwemaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quāmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "quam",
        "4": "quām",
        "5": "kum",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 4 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "queman"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgd",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "kuman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Surigaonon",
  "lang_code": "sgd",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Surigaonon adverbs",
        "Surigaonon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Surigaonon lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuman meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.