See kudu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naq",
"3": "kudub",
"4": "kudu-b"
},
"expansion": "Khoekhoe kudu-b",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "koedoe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans koedoe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "koudou"
},
"expansion": "French koudou",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately Khoekhoe kudu-b, through Afrikaans koedoe and French koudou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu (plural kudus or kudu)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nandi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shona translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swazi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Antelopes",
"orig": "en:Antelopes",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kudu berry"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther, published 1974, page 72:",
"text": "Martha, on a hot, wet, steamy afternoon, had spent two hours wriggling on her stomach through the undergrowth to reach a point where she might shoot a big koodoo that was grazing in a corner of the Hundred Acres.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004 December 4, Beverley Fearis, The Guardian:",
"text": "I watched from a distance as rangers left a kudu carcass to entice the lions to walk through the gates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large, striped, African antelope of the species Tragelaphus imberbis (lesser kudu) or Tragelaphus strepsiceros (greater kudu)."
],
"id": "en-kudu-en-noun-8nNWiX2Z",
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
],
[
"lesser kudu",
"lesser kudu"
],
[
"greater kudu",
"greater kudu"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "koodoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "koudou"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "koedoe"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kudu",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куду"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "koedoe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kudu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cudù"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "solgoi"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "jádítsoh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"Mozambique",
"feminine"
],
"word": "goma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"Angola",
"masculine"
],
"word": "olongo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "nhoro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "kudú"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "tandala"
},
{
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "lishongololo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "iqhude"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "umgankla"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːduː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kudu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːduː"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kudu m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Antelopes",
"orig": "cs:Antelopes",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kudu"
],
"id": "en-kudu-cs-noun-o82vHfPG",
"links": [
[
"kudu",
"kudu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkudu]"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kutu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kutu. Related to Finnish kutu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kudu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kudu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kudu (genitive kudu, partitive kudu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kudu",
"2": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu (genitive kudu, partitive kudu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kudu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spawn"
],
"id": "en-kudu-et-noun-oEr7NopJ",
"links": [
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkud̥u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkud̥u]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudù",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "kudù",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kudù",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "kudù"
},
"expansion": "kudù",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kudanci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south, southwards"
],
"id": "en-kudu-ha-adv-K8wcIMul",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southwards",
"southwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kú.dù/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʷʊ́.dɪ̀]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kuḍu",
"t": "bud"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese kuḍu (“bud”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese kuḍu (“bud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu (first-person possessive kuduku, second-person possessive kudumu, third-person possessive kudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flower bud"
],
"id": "en-kudu-id-noun-FVpZjzvn",
"links": [
[
"flower bud",
"flower bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) flower bud"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "کودو",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">kudu</i>",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay کودو (kudu)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "کودو",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">kudu</i>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay کودو (kudu)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay کودو (kudu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu (first-person possessive kuduku, second-person possessive kudumu, third-person possessive kudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red paint for coloring batik cloth, made from the roots or bark of the mengkudu tree"
],
"id": "en-kudu-id-noun-XQYVw5PV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦸꦢꦸ",
"t": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦸꦢꦸ (kudu, “must”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kudu, kĕdö",
"t": "set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kudu, kĕdö (“set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦸꦢꦸ (kudu, “must”), from Old Javanese kudu, kĕdö (“set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mandatory"
],
"id": "en-kudu-id-adv-PoDI8UII",
"links": [
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) mandatory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harus"
},
{
"word": "wajib"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦸꦢꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦸꦢꦸ"
],
"id": "en-kudu-jv-romanization-J56Yl4XV",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦸꦢꦸ",
"ꦏꦸꦢꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be small"
],
"id": "en-kudu-xbr-verb-qUosey6F",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be small"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "kudu m animal (indeclinable)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kudu"
],
"id": "en-kudu-sk-noun-o82vHfPG",
"links": [
[
"kudu",
"kudu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkudu]"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kudu m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech indeclinable nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine animate nouns in -u",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Antelopes"
],
"glosses": [
"kudu"
],
"links": [
[
"kudu",
"kudu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkudu]"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kudu berry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naq",
"3": "kudub",
"4": "kudu-b"
},
"expansion": "Khoekhoe kudu-b",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "koedoe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans koedoe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "koudou"
},
"expansion": "French koudou",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately Khoekhoe kudu-b, through Afrikaans koedoe and French koudou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu (plural kudus or kudu)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Khoekhoe",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Nandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːduː",
"Rhymes:English/uːduː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Nandi translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Shona translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swazi translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Antelopes"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther, published 1974, page 72:",
"text": "Martha, on a hot, wet, steamy afternoon, had spent two hours wriggling on her stomach through the undergrowth to reach a point where she might shoot a big koodoo that was grazing in a corner of the Hundred Acres.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004 December 4, Beverley Fearis, The Guardian:",
"text": "I watched from a distance as rangers left a kudu carcass to entice the lions to walk through the gates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large, striped, African antelope of the species Tragelaphus imberbis (lesser kudu) or Tragelaphus strepsiceros (greater kudu)."
],
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
],
[
"lesser kudu",
"lesser kudu"
],
[
"greater kudu",
"greater kudu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːduː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kudu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kudu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːduː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "koodoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "koudou"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "koedoe"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kudu",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куду"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "koedoe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kudu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cudù"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "solgoi"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "jádítsoh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cudo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"Mozambique",
"feminine"
],
"word": "goma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"Angola",
"masculine"
],
"word": "olongo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "nhoro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "kudú"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "tandala"
},
{
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "lishongololo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "kudu"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "iqhude"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros",
"word": "umgankla"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kutu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kutu. Related to Finnish kutu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kudusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kudult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuduga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kududega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kudu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kudu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kudu (genitive kudu, partitive kudu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kudu",
"2": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu (genitive kudu, partitive kudu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kudu"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/udu",
"Rhymes:Estonian/udu/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"spawn"
],
"links": [
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkud̥u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkud̥u]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kudanci"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudù",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "kudù",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kudù",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "kudù"
},
"expansion": "kudù",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa adverbs",
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"south, southwards"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southwards",
"southwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kú.dù/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʷʊ́.dɪ̀]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian learned borrowings from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kuḍu",
"t": "bud"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese kuḍu (“bud”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese kuḍu (“bud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu (first-person possessive kuduku, second-person possessive kudumu, third-person possessive kudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flower bud"
],
"links": [
[
"flower bud",
"flower bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) flower bud"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "کودو",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">kudu</i>",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay کودو (kudu)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "کودو",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">kudu</i>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay کودو (kudu)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay کودو (kudu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu (first-person possessive kuduku, second-person possessive kudumu, third-person possessive kudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red paint for coloring batik cloth, made from the roots or bark of the mengkudu tree"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/udu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦸꦢꦸ",
"t": "must"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦸꦢꦸ (kudu, “must”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kudu, kĕdö",
"t": "set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kudu, kĕdö (“set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦸꦢꦸ (kudu, “must”), from Old Javanese kudu, kĕdö (“set on; at all costs, by any means; unremittingly, insistently, obstinately, unavoidably”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "kudu"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"mandatory"
],
"links": [
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) mandatory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harus"
},
{
"word": "wajib"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.du]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦸꦢꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦸꦢꦸ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦸꦢꦸ",
"ꦏꦸꦢꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
"Kambera intransitive verbs",
"Kambera lemmas",
"Kambera non-active verbs",
"Kambera verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be small"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be small"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "kudu m animal (indeclinable)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak animal nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak indeclinable nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"kudu"
],
"links": [
[
"kudu",
"kudu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkudu]"
}
],
"word": "kudu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kudu meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.