See harus on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "harustaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "harustus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haruskeulapurje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "harusköysi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haruspurje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "harusvaijeri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keulaharus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "peräharus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vesiharus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "harus" }, "expansion": "Estonian harus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "harus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "harukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "harus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haru", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stay, guy, guyline (rope, or wire supporting a structural element)" ], "id": "en-harus-fi-noun-yIaplJHE", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "guyline", "guyline" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "fi:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)" ], "id": "en-harus-fi-noun-H35ZKcfN", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "guyline", "guyline" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑrus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑ̝rus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "staagi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Archipelago Sea", "West Estonian archipelago" ], "word": "harus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "harus" }, "expansion": "Malay harus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay harus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧rus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "diharuskan" }, { "word": "keharusan" }, { "word": "mengharuskan" }, { "word": "seharusnya" } ], "glosses": [ "have to, must, should (indicates obligation)" ], "id": "en-harus-id-adv-A2fXFTTu", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "should", "should" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈharus/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.rʊs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haroes (1901–1947)" } ], "word": "harus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "harus" }, "expansion": "Malay harus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay harus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧rus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 36 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 39 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "permissible" ], "id": "en-harus-id-adj-Vf7-BTNz", "links": [ [ "permissible", "permissible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) permissible" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jaiz" }, { "word": "mubah" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈharus/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.rʊs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haroes (1901–1947)" } ], "word": "harus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "harus", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Indonesian: harus (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Indonesian: harus (inherited)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "هاروس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "هاروس" }, "expansion": "harus (Jawi spelling هاروس)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "have to, must, should" ], "id": "en-harus-ms-adv-VzP60rE5", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "should", "should" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mesti" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "word": "harus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "water current, tidal current, breaker", "word": "arus" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of arus (“water current, tidal current, breaker”)" ], "id": "en-harus-kaw-noun-bZABaFUZ", "links": [ [ "arus", "arus#Old_Javanese" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "tidal current", "tidal current" ], [ "breaker", "breaker" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "harus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "arus" }, "expansion": "Iban: arus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iban: arus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "arus" }, "expansion": "Malay: arus\nIndonesian: arus", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Malay: arus\nIndonesian: arus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qaʀus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*harus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayic", "lang_code": "poz-mly-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/harus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "current (water)" ], "id": "en-harus-poz-mly-pro-noun-uhRHTQKK", "links": [ [ "current", "current" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haʀus/" } ], "word": "harus" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with unknown etymologies", "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrus", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrus/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "harustaa" }, { "word": "harustus" }, { "word": "haruskeulapurje" }, { "word": "harusköysi" }, { "word": "haruspurje" }, { "word": "harusvaijeri" }, { "word": "keulaharus" }, { "word": "peräharus" }, { "word": "vesiharus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "harus" }, "expansion": "Estonian harus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "harus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "harukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "haruksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haruksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haruksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "harus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haru", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stay, guy, guyline (rope, or wire supporting a structural element)" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "guyline", "guyline" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "guyline", "guyline" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑrus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑ̝rus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "staagi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Archipelago Sea", "West Estonian archipelago" ], "word": "harus" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian adverbs", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/arus", "Rhymes:Indonesian/arus/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diharuskan" }, { "word": "keharusan" }, { "word": "mengharuskan" }, { "word": "seharusnya" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "harus" }, "expansion": "Malay harus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay harus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧rus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "have to, must, should (indicates obligation)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "should", "should" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈharus/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.rʊs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haroes (1901–1947)" } ], "word": "harus" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian adverbs", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/arus", "Rhymes:Indonesian/arus/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "harus" }, "expansion": "Malay harus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay harus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ha‧rus" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "permissible" ], "links": [ [ "permissible", "permissible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) permissible" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jaiz" }, { "word": "mubah" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈharus/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.rʊs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haroes (1901–1947)" } ], "word": "harus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "harus", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Indonesian: harus (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Indonesian: harus (inherited)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "هاروس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "هاروس" }, "expansion": "harus (Jawi spelling هاروس)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay adverbs", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/us", "Rhymes:Malay/us/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "have to, must, should" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "should", "should" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-us" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mesti" } ], "word": "harus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "harus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "water current, tidal current, breaker", "word": "arus" } ], "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of arus (“water current, tidal current, breaker”)" ], "links": [ [ "arus", "arus#Old_Javanese" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "tidal current", "tidal current" ], [ "breaker", "breaker" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "harus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "arus" }, "expansion": "Iban: arus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iban: arus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "arus" }, "expansion": "Malay: arus\nIndonesian: arus", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Malay: arus\nIndonesian: arus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qaʀus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*harus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayic", "lang_code": "poz-mly-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/harus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Malayic lemmas", "Proto-Malayic nouns", "Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "poz-mly-pro:Liquids" ], "glosses": [ "current (water)" ], "links": [ [ "current", "current" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haʀus/" } ], "word": "harus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.