"kruistocht" meaning in All languages combined

See kruistocht on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/ Audio: Nl-kruistocht.ogg Forms: kruistochten [plural], kruistochtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”). First attested in 1700. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|kruis|tocht|t1=cross|t2=journey}} kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kruistocht m (plural kruistochten, diminutive kruistochtje n)
  1. (history) crusade, a Christian holy war Tags: masculine Categories (topical): History Synonyms: kruisvaart
    Sense id: en-kruistocht-nl-noun-DJ0QDWoa Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 59 31 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 32 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 22 13 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. (figurative) quest, 'sacred' cause, notably against some evil Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-kruistocht-nl-noun-6ZbZWtKG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/ Audio: Nl-kruistocht.ogg Forms: kruistochten [plural]
Etymology: Compound of kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”). Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|kruisen|tocht|t1=to cross|t2=journey}} kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} kruistocht m (plural kruistochten)
  1. (nautical) naval crossing, act of crossing a body of water Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-kruistocht-nl-noun-B26K7XQ~ Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kruistog"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kruistog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kruistog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "tocht",
        "t1": "cross",
        "t2": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”). First attested in 1700.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruistochten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruistochtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kruistocht m (plural kruistochten, diminutive kruistochtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kruis‧tocht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "nl:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The eighth crusade ended without much success.",
          "text": "De achtste kruistocht eindigde zonder veel succes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The crusades had a profound impact on medieval history.",
          "text": "De kruistochten hadden een diepe invloed op de middeleeuwse geschiedenis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crusade, a Christian holy war"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruistocht-nl-noun-DJ0QDWoa",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "crusade",
          "crusade"
        ],
        [
          "holy war",
          "holy war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) crusade, a Christian holy war"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruisvaart"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is on a personal crusade against corruption.",
          "text": "Hij is op een persoonlijke kruistocht tegen corruptie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quest, 'sacred' cause, notably against some evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruistocht-nl-noun-6ZbZWtKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "quest",
          "quest"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) quest, 'sacred' cause, notably against some evil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruistocht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg/Nl-kruistocht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kruistocht"
  ],
  "word": "kruistocht"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruisen",
        "3": "tocht",
        "t1": "to cross",
        "t2": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruistochten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kruistocht m (plural kruistochten)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kruis‧tocht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "nl:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naval crossing, act of crossing a body of water"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruistocht-nl-noun-B26K7XQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "naval",
          "naval"
        ],
        [
          "crossing",
          "crossing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) naval crossing, act of crossing a body of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruistocht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg/Nl-kruistocht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kruistocht"
  ],
  "word": "kruistocht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kruistog"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kruistog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kruistog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruis",
        "3": "tocht",
        "t1": "cross",
        "t2": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kruis (“cross”) + tocht (“journey”). First attested in 1700.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruistochten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruistochtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kruistocht m (plural kruistochten, diminutive kruistochtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kruis‧tocht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:History"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The eighth crusade ended without much success.",
          "text": "De achtste kruistocht eindigde zonder veel succes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The crusades had a profound impact on medieval history.",
          "text": "De kruistochten hadden een diepe invloed op de middeleeuwse geschiedenis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crusade, a Christian holy war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "crusade",
          "crusade"
        ],
        [
          "holy war",
          "holy war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) crusade, a Christian holy war"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruisvaart"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is on a personal crusade against corruption.",
          "text": "Hij is op een persoonlijke kruistocht tegen corruptie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quest, 'sacred' cause, notably against some evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quest",
          "quest"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) quest, 'sacred' cause, notably against some evil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruistocht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg/Nl-kruistocht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kruistocht"
  ],
  "word": "kruistocht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kruisen",
        "3": "tocht",
        "t1": "to cross",
        "t2": "journey"
      },
      "expansion": "kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of kruisen (“to cross”) + tocht (“journey”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruistochten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kruistocht m (plural kruistochten)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kruis‧tocht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naval crossing, act of crossing a body of water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "naval",
          "naval"
        ],
        [
          "crossing",
          "crossing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) naval crossing, act of crossing a body of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœy̯s.tɔxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruistocht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg/Nl-kruistocht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-kruistocht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kruistocht"
  ],
  "word": "kruistocht"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.