"kromie" meaning in All languages combined

See kromie on Wiktionary

Preposition [Old Polish]

Etymology: From krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ. Etymology templates: {{m|zlw-opl|krom}} krom, {{der|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*kromъ}} Proto-Slavic *kromъ Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|preposition}} kromie
  1. except, apart from, but [+genitive] Synonyms: bez, beze, krom, prócz
    Sense id: en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-O25EiEsy Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 86 6 8 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 76 11 13
  2. besides, beyond, other than [+genitive] Synonyms: bez, beze, krom, oprócz, prócz
    Sense id: en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-2GIeW2le
  3. without [+genitive] Synonyms: bez, beze, krom, oprócz, prócz
    Sense id: en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-JCCcN4WG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kromia

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/
Rhymes: -ɔmjɛ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma|pl}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} kromie f
  1. dative/locative singular of kroma Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, locative, singular Form of: kroma
    Sense id: en-kromie-pl-noun-nqnCwvxF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/
Rhymes: -ɔmjɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kromie, from Old Polish krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kromie|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kromie, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kromie}} Inherited from Old Polish kromie, {{der|pl|zlw-opl|krom}} Old Polish krom, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*kromъ}} Proto-Slavic *kromъ Head templates: {{head|pl|preposition}} kromie
  1. (archaic) except, apart from, but [+genitive] Tags: archaic Synonyms: krom, okrom, oprócz, prócz
    Sense id: en-kromie-pl-prep-O25EiEsy Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 86 5 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 64 36
  2. (archaic) besides, beyond, other than [+genitive] Tags: archaic Synonyms: krom, okrom, oprócz, prócz
    Sense id: en-kromie-pl-prep-2GIeW2le
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for kromie meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "krom"
      },
      "expansion": "krom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]",
        "except, apart from, but"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-O25EiEsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]",
        "besides, beyond, other than"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-2GIeW2le",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whosoever desires to be saved, before all things it is necessary that he hold the catholic faith. Which faith unless every one do keep whole and undefiled, without doubt he shall perish everlastingly.",
          "ref": "14-15th c., Psałterz Floriański, Symbolum Athanasianum",
          "text": "Ktorykole chce zbawion być, przede wszym potrzebizno jest, aby dzierżał krześcijańską wierę. Jąż ależ wszelki z pełna i nieporusznie zachowa, kromie wątpienia na wieki zginie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without [+genitive]",
        "without"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-zlw-opl-prep-JCCcN4WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "without [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kromia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kromie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kromie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kromie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kromie",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krom"
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      "expansion": "Old Polish krom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kromie, from Old Polish krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 86 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For to me all religions but those that exhort to combat dissenters are equally close …",
          "ref": "2006, Mariusz Wilk, Dom nad Oniego",
          "text": "Bo dla mnie wszystkie religie, kromie tych, które nawołują do walki z innowiercami, są jednako bliskie [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]",
        "except, apart from, but"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-pl-prep-O25EiEsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) except, apart from, but [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "okrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]",
        "besides, beyond, other than"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-pl-prep-2GIeW2le",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "okrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmjɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kroma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of kroma"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromie-pl-noun-nqnCwvxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kroma",
          "kroma#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmjɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prepositions",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "krom"
      },
      "expansion": "krom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]",
        "except, apart from, but"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]",
        "besides, beyond, other than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whosoever desires to be saved, before all things it is necessary that he hold the catholic faith. Which faith unless every one do keep whole and undefiled, without doubt he shall perish everlastingly.",
          "ref": "14-15th c., Psałterz Floriański, Symbolum Athanasianum",
          "text": "Ktorykole chce zbawion być, przede wszym potrzebizno jest, aby dzierżał krześcijańską wierę. Jąż ależ wszelki z pełna i nieporusznie zachowa, kromie wątpienia na wieki zginie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without [+genitive]",
        "without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "without [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bez"
        },
        {
          "word": "beze"
        },
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kromia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmjɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmjɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kromie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kromie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kromie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kromie",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kromie, from Old Polish krom, from Proto-Slavic *kromъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For to me all religions but those that exhort to combat dissenters are equally close …",
          "ref": "2006, Mariusz Wilk, Dom nad Oniego",
          "text": "Bo dla mnie wszystkie religie, kromie tych, które nawołują do walki z innowiercami, są jednako bliskie [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "except, apart from, but [+genitive]",
        "except, apart from, but"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) except, apart from, but [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "okrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]",
        "besides, beyond, other than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) besides, beyond, other than [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krom"
        },
        {
          "word": "okrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "oprócz"
        },
        {
          "word": "prócz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmjɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmjɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmjɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kromie f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kroma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of kroma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kroma",
          "kroma#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔ.mjɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmjɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.