See kres on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kres meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kresen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krese",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kres'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "krese",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kresen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kres c (singular definite kresen, plural indefinite krese)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "kres c (singular definite kresen, plural indefinite krese)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "",
"4": "'"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kresenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kreses",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kresens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kres'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kresene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "krese",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kresen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kres"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kreds"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of kreds"
],
"id": "en-kres-da-noun-0HLI1~Vs",
"links": [
[
"kreds",
"kreds#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"common-gender",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kruis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cruce"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux (“cross”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kruis, from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kresku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kresmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kresnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kres (first-person possessive kresku, second-person possessive kresmu, third-person possessive kresnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krès"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "id:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note)."
],
"id": "en-kres-id-noun-M7V8IViF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) sharp, higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "syap"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kres"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɛs]"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bezkres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowicz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krēs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krēs",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krēs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krēs",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kreiz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kreiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kreiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kreiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraitaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krēs, from Middle High German kreiz, from Old High German kreiz, from Proto-Germanic *kraitaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kres m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kres"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bezkresny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bezkreśnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bezkresność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowiaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowiak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kresowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kresy Wschodnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć kres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść kres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit, boundary"
],
"id": "en-kres-pl-noun-gIU8G58J",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "pl:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bound; supremum or infimum"
],
"id": "en-kres-pl-noun-A0bUMVOT",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"supremum",
"supremum"
],
[
"infimum",
"infimum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) bound; supremum or infimum"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kres f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kres"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kresa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kresa"
],
"id": "en-kres-pl-noun-HaMve924",
"links": [
[
"kresa",
"kresa#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krěsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krěsъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *krěsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krẹ̑s",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krésov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krése",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krésih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krẹ̑s",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "krẹ̑s m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krés"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krés"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "sl:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bonfire"
],
"id": "en-kres-sl-noun-xBcmZ4oH",
"links": [
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kréːs/"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kresen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krese",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kres'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "krese",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kresen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kres c (singular definite kresen, plural indefinite krese)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "kres c (singular definite kresen, plural indefinite krese)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "",
"4": "'"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kresenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kreses",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kresens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kres'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kresene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "krese",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kresen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kres"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kreds"
}
],
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of kreds"
],
"links": [
[
"kreds",
"kreds#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"common-gender",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kruis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cruce"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cruce",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux (“cross”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kruis, from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kresku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kresmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kresnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kres (first-person possessive kresku, second-person possessive kresmu, third-person possessive kresnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krès"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"id:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note)."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) sharp, higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note)."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kres"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɛs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "syap"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kresowy"
},
{
"word": "bezkres"
},
{
"word": "kresowicz"
},
{
"word": "kresowiec"
},
{
"word": "kresy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krēs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krēs",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krēs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krēs",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kreiz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kreiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kreiz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kreiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraitaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krēs, from Middle High German kreiz, from Old High German kreiz, from Proto-Germanic *kraitaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kresie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kres m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kres"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bezkresny"
},
{
"word": "bezkreśnie"
},
{
"word": "bezkresność"
},
{
"word": "kresowiaczka"
},
{
"word": "kresowiak"
},
{
"word": "kresowianin"
},
{
"word": "kresowianka"
},
{
"word": "kresowizm"
},
{
"word": "kresowość"
},
{
"word": "Kresy Wschodnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć kres"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść kres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit, boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"bound; supremum or infimum"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"supremum",
"supremum"
],
[
"infimum",
"infimum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) bound; supremum or infimum"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kres f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kres"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kresa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kresa"
],
"links": [
[
"kresa",
"kresa#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krěsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krěsъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *krěsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krẹ̑s",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kresôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krésov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krése",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krésih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krésom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krésoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krẹ̑s",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "krẹ̑s m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krés"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krés"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"bonfire"
],
"links": [
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kréːs/"
}
],
"word": "kres"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.