"kowl" meaning in All languages combined

See kowl on Wiktionary

Noun [Cornish]

Forms: kowlen [singulative]
Etymology: From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|oco|caul}} Old Cornish caul, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*kawl}} Proto-Brythonic *kawl, {{der|kw|la|caulis}} Latin caulis, {{cog|br|kaol}} Breton kaol, {{cog|cy|cawl}} Welsh cawl Head templates: {{head|kw|noun|singulative|kowlen|g=f}} kowl f (singulative kowlen)
  1. (collective) cabbages Tags: collective, feminine Categories (lifeform): Brassicas Synonyms: kavajys
    Sense id: en-kowl-kw-noun-zJlltPoH Disambiguation of Brassicas: 64 23 12 Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 35 40 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 32 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 21 17
  2. (collective) kale Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-kowl-kw-noun-mFfhF90H Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 35 40 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kowl hwerow (english: sauerkraut), kowlik, kowlennik (english: Brussels sprout), kowlvleujen (english: cauliflower, broccoli)

Noun [Cornish]

Forms: kowlow [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kowl [unmutated], gowl [soft], howl [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|oco|caul}} Old Cornish caul, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*kawl}} Proto-Brythonic *kawl, {{der|kw|la|caulis}} Latin caulis, {{cog|br|kaol}} Breton kaol, {{cog|cy|cawl}} Welsh cawl Head templates: {{head|kw|noun|plural|kowlow|||||g=m|head=}} kowl m (plural kowlow), {{kw-noun|m|r}} kowl m (plural kowlow)
  1. broth, soup Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: souben
    Sense id: en-kowl-kw-noun-aVaXlhZO Disambiguation of Foods: 27 22 51 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 26 22 52 Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 35 40 26

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sauerkraut",
      "word": "kowl hwerow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kowlik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Brussels sprout",
      "word": "kowlennik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cauliflower, broccoli",
      "word": "kowlvleujen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "caul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish caul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kaol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kaol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cawl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kowlen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "kowlen",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kowl f (singulative kowlen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 32 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 23 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "kw:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbages"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowl-kw-noun-zJlltPoH",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) cabbages"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kavajys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kale"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowl-kw-noun-mFfhF90H",
      "links": [
        [
          "kale",
          "kale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) kale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "caul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish caul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kaol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kaol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cawl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kowlow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gowl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "howl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "kowlow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kowl m (plural kowlow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "kowl m (plural kowlow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "kw:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kw",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "kw:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broth, soup"
      ],
      "id": "en-kowl-kw-noun-aVaXlhZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "broth",
          "broth#English"
        ],
        [
          "soup",
          "soup#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "souben"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish masculine nouns",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Latin",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kw:Brassicas",
    "kw:Foods",
    "kw:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sauerkraut",
      "word": "kowl hwerow"
    },
    {
      "word": "kowlik"
    },
    {
      "english": "Brussels sprout",
      "word": "kowlennik"
    },
    {
      "english": "cauliflower, broccoli",
      "word": "kowlvleujen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "caul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish caul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kaol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kaol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cawl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kowlen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "kowlen",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kowl f (singulative kowlen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) cabbages"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kavajys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kale",
          "kale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) kale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish masculine nouns",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Latin",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kw:Brassicas",
    "kw:Foods",
    "kw:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "caul"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish caul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kaol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kaol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cawl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish caul, from Proto-Brythonic *kawl, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Breton kaol and Welsh cawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kowlow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gowl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "howl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "kowlow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kowl m (plural kowlow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "kowl m (plural kowlow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broth, soup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broth",
          "broth#English"
        ],
        [
          "soup",
          "soup#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "souben"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kowl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kowl meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kowl/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "kowl"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kowl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kowl/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "kowl"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kowl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.