See gowl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gaulen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gaulen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English gaulen, goulen. Compare yawl (intransitive verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gowling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gowled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gowled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gowl (third-person singular simple present gowls, present participle gowling, simple past and past participle gowled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 1 37 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 39 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To weep angrily; to howl."
],
"id": "en-gowl-en-verb-3OtZwctc",
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"angrily",
"angrily"
],
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Scotland) To weep angrily; to howl."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "girn"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gowl (plural gowls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 1 37 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 39 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vulva."
],
"id": "en-gowl-en-noun-neQJMQ3i",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, slang) Vulva."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 1 37 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 39 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 74 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An annoying person; an idiot; a dishonest person."
],
"id": "en-gowl-en-noun-Zl07N4V5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, slang) An annoying person; an idiot; a dishonest person."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gaβl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gaβl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gablā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gablā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Breton gaol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gabel"
},
"expansion": "English gabel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gabel"
},
"expansion": "German Gabel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gabhal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gabhal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gobhal"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gobhal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gafl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gafl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gaβl, from Proto-Celtic *gablā. Cognate with Breton gaol, English gabel, German Gabel, Irish gabhal, Scottish Gaelic gobhal, and Welsh gafl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowlow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "gowlow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gowl f (plural gowlow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "gowl f (plural gowlow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 50 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "kw:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"id": "en-gowl-kw-noun-jQx6yZKv",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forgh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 86 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 50 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "kw:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crotch"
],
"id": "en-gowl-kw-noun-y5wBNEFK",
"links": [
[
"crotch",
"crotch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pike"
],
"id": "en-gowl-kw-noun-zpJV9KG8",
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy",
"kw:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gaβl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gaβl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gablā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gablā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Breton gaol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gabel"
},
"expansion": "English gabel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gabel"
},
"expansion": "German Gabel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gabhal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gabhal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gobhal"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gobhal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gafl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gafl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gaβl, from Proto-Celtic *gablā. Cognate with Breton gaol, English gabel, German Gabel, Irish gabhal, Scottish Gaelic gobhal, and Welsh gafl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowlow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "wowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hwowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "wowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "gowlow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gowl f (plural gowlow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "gowl f (plural gowlow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forgh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crotch"
],
"links": [
[
"crotch",
"crotch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pike"
],
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"en:People",
"kw:Anatomy",
"kw:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gaulen"
},
"expansion": "Old English gaulen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English gaulen, goulen. Compare yawl (intransitive verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gowling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gowled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gowled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gowl (third-person singular simple present gowls, present participle gowling, simple past and past participle gowled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "girn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To weep angrily; to howl."
],
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"angrily",
"angrily"
],
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Scotland) To weep angrily; to howl."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"en:People",
"kw:Anatomy",
"kw:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gowls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gowl (plural gowls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Vulva."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, slang) Vulva."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"An annoying person; an idiot; a dishonest person."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, slang) An annoying person; an idiot; a dishonest person."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "gowl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gowl meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gowl/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gowl"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gowl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gowl/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'unmutated', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gowl"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gowl",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.