"klöven" meaning in All languages combined

See klöven on Wiktionary

Verb [Low German]

Etymology: From Middle Low German klö̂ven, from Old Saxon klōvian, from Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), causative of *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”). Related to Dutch kloven and klieven, English cleave. See also kleven. Etymology templates: {{root|nds|ine-pro|*glewbʰ-}}, {{inh|nds|gml|klö̂ven}} Middle Low German klö̂ven, {{inh|nds|osx|klōvian}} Old Saxon klōvian, {{inh|nds|gem-pro|*klaubijaną||to cleave}} Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), {{m|gem-pro|*kleubaną||to split, cleave}} *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”), {{cog|nl|kloven}} Dutch kloven, {{m|nl|klieven}} klieven, {{cog|en|cleave}} English cleave, {{m|nds|kleven}} kleven Head templates: {{head|nds|verb|third-person singular simple present|klöövt|past tense|klööv|past participle|klöövt|auxiliary verb|hebben}} klöven (third-person singular simple present klöövt, past tense klööv, past participle klöövt, auxiliary verb hebben) Inflection templates: {{nds-conj-wk1|klööv|klööv|klööv|klöv|klööv}}, {{nds-conj-table|klööv|klöövst|klöövt|klöövt|klööv|klöövst|klööv|klövn|klööv|klöövt|klöven|klöövt|head=klöven (weak verb)}} Forms: klöövt [present, singular, third-person], klööv [past], klöövt [participle, past], hebben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], klöven [infinitive], klööv [first-person, present, singular], klööv [first-person, preterite, singular], klöövst [present, second-person, singular], klöövst [preterite, second-person, singular], klöövt [present, singular, third-person], klööv [preterite, singular, third-person], klöövt [plural, present], klövn [plural, preterite], klööv [present, singular], klöven [present], klöövt [past]
  1. to split
    Sense id: en-klöven-nds-verb-zKqm4F1n Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to divide
    Sense id: en-klöven-nds-verb-dJhTD84U Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: splieten, splissen, splitten

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} klöven
  1. definite singular of klöv Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: klöv
    Sense id: en-klöven-sv-noun-J9Np6HRW Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for klöven meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "klö̂ven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German klö̂ven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "klōvian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon klōvian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klaubijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kleubaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split, cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "*kleubaną (“to split, cleave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kloven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kloven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "klieven"
      },
      "expansion": "klieven",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kleven"
      },
      "expansion": "kleven",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German klö̂ven, from Old Saxon klōvian, from Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), causative of *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”). Related to Dutch kloven and klieven, English cleave. See also kleven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klövn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "klöövt",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "klööv",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "klöövt",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "klöven (third-person singular simple present klöövt, past tense klööv, past participle klöövt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klööv",
        "2": "klööv",
        "3": "klööv",
        "4": "klöv",
        "5": "klööv"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-wk1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klööv",
        "10": "klöövt",
        "11": "klöven",
        "12": "klöövt",
        "2": "klöövst",
        "3": "klöövt",
        "4": "klöövt",
        "5": "klööv",
        "6": "klöövst",
        "7": "klööv",
        "8": "klövn",
        "9": "klööv",
        "head": "klöven (weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to split"
      ],
      "id": "en-klöven-nds-verb-zKqm4F1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide"
      ],
      "id": "en-klöven-nds-verb-dJhTD84U",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "splieten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "splissen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "splitten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klöven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "klöven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "klöv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of klöv"
      ],
      "id": "en-klöven-sv-noun-J9Np6HRW",
      "links": [
        [
          "klöv",
          "klöv#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klöven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-",
    "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German verbs",
    "Low German weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "klö̂ven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German klö̂ven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "klōvian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon klōvian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klaubijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kleubaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split, cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "*kleubaną (“to split, cleave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kloven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kloven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "klieven"
      },
      "expansion": "klieven",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kleven"
      },
      "expansion": "kleven",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German klö̂ven, from Old Saxon klōvian, from Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), causative of *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”). Related to Dutch kloven and klieven, English cleave. See also kleven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klövn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klööv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klöövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "klöövt",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "klööv",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "klöövt",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "klöven (third-person singular simple present klöövt, past tense klööv, past participle klöövt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klööv",
        "2": "klööv",
        "3": "klööv",
        "4": "klöv",
        "5": "klööv"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-wk1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klööv",
        "10": "klöövt",
        "11": "klöven",
        "12": "klöövt",
        "2": "klöövst",
        "3": "klöövt",
        "4": "klöövt",
        "5": "klööv",
        "6": "klöövst",
        "7": "klööv",
        "8": "klövn",
        "9": "klööv",
        "head": "klöven (weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "splieten"
    },
    {
      "word": "splissen"
    },
    {
      "word": "splitten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klöven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "klöven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "klöv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of klöv"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "klöv",
          "klöv#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klöven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.