See klöven on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave"
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"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German klö̂ven, from Old Saxon klōvian, from Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), causative of *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”). Related to Dutch kloven and klieven, English cleave. See also kleven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klöövt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "klöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"preterite",
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{
"form": "klöövst",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "klöövst",
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{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
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"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klövn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
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]
},
{
"form": "klöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
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{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"5": "past tense",
"6": "klööv",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "klöövt",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "klöven (third-person singular simple present klöövt, past tense klööv, past participle klöövt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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],
"glosses": [
"to split"
],
"id": "en-klöven-nds-verb-zKqm4F1n",
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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],
"glosses": [
"to divide"
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"id": "en-klöven-nds-verb-dJhTD84U",
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[
"divide",
"divide"
]
]
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "splieten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "splissen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "splitten"
}
],
"word": "klöven"
}
{
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"expansion": "klöven",
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"lang_code": "sv",
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"word": "klöv"
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],
"id": "en-klöven-sv-noun-J9Np6HRW",
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[
"klöv",
"klöv#Swedish"
]
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"tags": [
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"word": "klöven"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Low German lemmas",
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"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Low German weak verbs",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle Low German klö̂ven",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klaubijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kloven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kloven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave"
},
"expansion": "English cleave",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German klö̂ven, from Old Saxon klōvian, from Proto-Germanic *klaubijaną (“to cleave”), causative of *kleubaną (“to split, cleave”). Related to Dutch kloven and klieven, English cleave. See also kleven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klöövt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"preterite",
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{
"form": "klöövst",
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"form": "klöövst",
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{
"form": "klöövt",
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"present",
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{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
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"preterite",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klövn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "klööv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klöövt",
"source": "conjugation",
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],
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"5": "past tense",
"6": "klööv",
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],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to split"
],
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to divide"
],
"links": [
[
"divide",
"divide"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "splieten"
},
{
"word": "splissen"
},
{
"word": "splitten"
}
],
"word": "klöven"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "klöven",
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Swedish noun forms"
],
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{
"word": "klöv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of klöv"
],
"links": [
[
"klöv",
"klöv#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
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}
],
"word": "klöven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klöven meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.