"kecil" meaning in All languages combined

See kecil on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /kəˈt͡ʃil/ [Standard-Indonesian], [kəˈt͡ʃɪl] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: kêcil [canonical], ketjil [alternative], kecik [alternative]
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Inherited from Malay kecil, from Classical Malay kecil, from Proto-Malayic *kəcil. Doublet of kucil. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kecil|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kecil, {{inh+|id|ms|kecil}} Inherited from Malay kecil, {{inh|id|ms-cla|kecil}} Classical Malay kecil, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*kəcil}} Proto-Malayic *kəcil, {{doublet|id|kucil}} Doublet of kucil Head templates: {{id-adj|head=kêcil}} kêcil
  1. little
    Small in size.
    Sense id: en-kecil-id-adj-4HRW0ww8
  2. little
    Insignificant, trivial.
    Sense id: en-kecil-id-adj-S53MV75g
  3. small
    Sense id: en-kecil-id-adj-gduOu7vG
  4. (figurative) young Tags: figuratively Synonyms: muda
    Sense id: en-kecil-id-adj-27qSHOIF Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 1 57 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 23 19 2 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 3 0 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 2 0 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mengecil (english: to get smaller), kekecilan (english: too small), berkecil-kecil, berkecil-kecilan, kecil-kecilan, kecil-mengecil, kecil-mengecilkan, kecilan, kekecilan, memperkecil, mengecil, mengecilkan, pemerkecil, pengecil, pengecilan, sekecil, terkecil, kecil hati

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /kət͡ʃil/, [kət͡ʃɪl (note: Johor-Riau), -t͡ʃel (note: Johor-Riau), -t͡ʃe̞l] (note: Johor-Riau) Audio: Ms-MY-kecil.ogg Forms: کچيل [Jawi], kecik [alternative], kacik [alternative], kache [alternative]
Rhymes: -ət͡ʃil, -t͡ʃil, -il Etymology: Doublet of kucil. Etymology templates: {{doublet|ms|kucil}} Doublet of kucil Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=کچيل}} kecil (Jawi spelling کچيل)
  1. small, little.
    Sense id: en-kecil-ms-adj-7jozVhBM Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: pengecil [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), pengecilan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), kekecilan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), sekecil [comparability] (alt: se-), mengecilkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dikecilkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), terkecil [agentless action] (alt: teR-), memperkecil [causative agent focus] (alt: mempeR-), diperkecil [causative passive focus] (alt: dipeR-)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to get smaller",
      "word": "mengecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "too small",
      "word": "kekecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berkecil-kecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berkecil-kecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecil-kecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecil-mengecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecil-mengecilkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kekecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "memperkecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mengecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mengecilkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemerkecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sekecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terkecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecil hati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kecil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kecil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kecil"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kəcil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kəcil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kecil, from Classical Malay kecil, from Proto-Malayic *kəcil. Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêcil",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketjil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kecik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêcil"
      },
      "expansion": "kêcil",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧cil"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little",
        "Small in size."
      ],
      "id": "en-kecil-id-adj-4HRW0ww8",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "Small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "penting"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little",
        "Insignificant, trivial."
      ],
      "id": "en-kecil-id-adj-S53MV75g",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "Insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "trivial",
          "trivial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "id": "en-kecil-id-adj-gduOu7vG",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 1 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 2 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 3 0 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 2 0 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young"
      ],
      "id": "en-kecil-id-adj-27qSHOIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) young"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈt͡ʃil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈt͡ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kecil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کچيل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kecik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kache",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کچيل"
      },
      "expansion": "kecil (Jawi spelling کچيل)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        },
        {
          "word": "raya"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "pengecil [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "pengecilan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kekecilan [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "se-",
          "word": "sekecil [comparability]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "mengecilkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dikecilkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "terkecil [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "mempeR-",
          "word": "memperkecil [causative agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "dipeR-",
          "word": "diperkecil [causative passive focus]"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Small ball",
          "text": "Bola kecil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, little."
      ],
      "id": "en-kecil-ms-adj-7jozVhBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kət͡ʃil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ət͡ʃil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-kecil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ʃɪl",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-t͡ʃel",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-t͡ʃe̞l]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kecil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/il",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/il/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to get smaller",
      "word": "mengecil"
    },
    {
      "english": "too small",
      "word": "kekecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berkecil-kecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "berkecil-kecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecil-kecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecil-mengecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecil-mengecilkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kekecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperkecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengecilkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemerkecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengecilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecil hati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kecil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kecil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kecil"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kecil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kəcil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kəcil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kecil, from Classical Malay kecil, from Proto-Malayic *kəcil. Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêcil",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ketjil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kecik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêcil"
      },
      "expansion": "kêcil",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧cil"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little",
        "Small in size."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "Small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "penting"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little",
        "Insignificant, trivial."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "Insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "trivial",
          "trivial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) young"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈt͡ʃil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈt͡ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kecil"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pengecil [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pengecilan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kekecilan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "sekecil [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mengecilkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dikecilkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terkecil [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "mempeR-",
      "word": "memperkecil [causative agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dipeR-",
      "word": "diperkecil [causative passive focus]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کچيل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kecik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kache",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کچيل"
      },
      "expansion": "kecil (Jawi spelling کچيل)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        },
        {
          "word": "raya"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/il",
        "Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃil",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ət͡ʃil"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Small ball",
          "text": "Bola kecil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, little."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kət͡ʃil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ət͡ʃil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-kecil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ms-MY-kecil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ʃɪl",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-t͡ʃel",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-t͡ʃe̞l]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kecil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kecil meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.