See jtn on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ꜣḫ-n-jtn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ꜣḫt-jtn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jtnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mryt-jtn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nfr-nfrw-jtn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "twt-ꜥnḫ-jtn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aten",
"3": "Aton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Aten, Aton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Aten, Aton"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n-ra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-ra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-ra m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jtn",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 22 40 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative determiners",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Determiners",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 42 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 15 37 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 39 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "egy:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the disc of any celestial body, including the sun, the moon, the stars, and the planets"
],
"id": "en-jtn-egy-noun-2~JZcawr",
"links": [
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"celestial",
"celestial"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 22 40 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative determiners",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Determiners",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 42 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 44 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 15 37 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 48 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 39 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "egy:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 49 14 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "egy:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "egy:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What the sun disk encircles is under his directions, the north wind, the river, and water, grain and all fresh plants.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 19–20",
"text": "Sn*t:n-W:D40:n-i-T:n:ra-Xr:r-s-x:r:Z2:f-mH:t:TAw-i-t:r:N36-n:U19:*nw-w-i-i-N35B:N36-xt:t*Z1:n-anx-Hn:Z2ss-M7-t*M39:nb:t\nšnwt n(j) jṯn ẖr sḫrw.f mḥ(y)t jtr(w) nwy ḫt n(j) ꜥnḫ rnp(w)t nbt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Aten; the disc of the sun in particular, often as the manifestation of the solar god"
],
"id": "en-jtn-egy-noun-rLGi~X4X",
"links": [
[
"Aten",
"Aten"
],
[
"solar",
"solar"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtəj/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoːtəj/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtəj/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/n/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/j/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoːtəj/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jtn",
"2": "jtnn"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "jtn.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jtn.jn.tj1, jtn.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jtnt",
"gem": "jtnn",
"head": "jtn",
"imp": "jtn",
"inf": "jtn",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jtn",
"ipfv-m": "m jtn",
"ipfv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "jtn, jtnj6, jtny6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jtn, jtnw5",
"ipfv-rel": "jtn, jtny, jtnw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jtn",
"neg-comp": "jtnw, jtn",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jtn.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jtn.ḫr.tj1, jtn.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jtnw, jtn",
"pfv": "jtn",
"pfv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jtn",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jtn, jtnw5, jtny5",
"pfv-rel": "jtn",
"pot": "jtn.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jtn.kꜣ.tj1, jtn.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jtn.n",
"prf-pass": "jtn.n.tj1, jtn.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jtn.n",
"pros": "jtn",
"pros-pass": "jtnn",
"pros-pass-tw": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jtntj4, jtnt4",
"pros-r": "r jtn",
"pros-rel": "jtn, jtntj7",
"sbjv": "jtn",
"sbjv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"stat": "jtn",
"stem": "jtn",
"term": "jtnt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t grow arrogant (lit. don’t make your heart big) on account of (your) strength in the midst of your cohort, lest you be challenged.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.1–2.2",
"text": "m-aA:a-A-Y1-ib-Z1-k\\-Hr-Z1-x-p-S-xpS-A24-m-Hr:r-ib-DA-A-m-A17A-A1:Z2-k\\-!-z:zA-A-W-A47-A24-i-t:n-D20-A24-k\\\n(j)m ꜥꜣ jb.k ḥr ḫpš m ḥr(j) jb ḏꜣmw.k zꜣw jtn.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set oneself against, to oppose"
],
"id": "en-jtn-egy-verb-A3mFY2M6",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to set oneself against, to oppose"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to contradict"
],
"id": "en-jtn-egy-verb-Nl1d73iY",
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contradict"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jpn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jpf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jptf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "p",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jpw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"anaphoric"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "p-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "t-nt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "wꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "nhꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "determiners",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s",
"2": "proximal",
"head": "i-t:n"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner",
"name": "egy-det"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "this, that",
"word": "tn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 22 40 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative determiners",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Determiners",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 42 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 15 37 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 39 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "egy:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tn (“this, that”)"
],
"id": "en-jtn-egy-det-UUTRC-Gv",
"links": [
[
"tn",
"tn#Egyptian"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian) Alternative form of tn (“this, that”)"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"Egyptian determiners",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Celestial bodies",
"egy:Gods",
"egy:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ꜣḫ-n-jtn"
},
{
"word": "ꜣḫt-jtn"
},
{
"word": "jtnt"
},
{
"word": "mryt-jtn"
},
{
"word": "nfr-nfrw-jtn"
},
{
"word": "twt-ꜥnḫ-jtn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aten",
"3": "Aton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Aten, Aton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Aten, Aton"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n-ra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-ra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-ra m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jtn",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the disc of any celestial body, including the sun, the moon, the stars, and the planets"
],
"links": [
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"celestial",
"celestial"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What the sun disk encircles is under his directions, the north wind, the river, and water, grain and all fresh plants.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 19–20",
"text": "Sn*t:n-W:D40:n-i-T:n:ra-Xr:r-s-x:r:Z2:f-mH:t:TAw-i-t:r:N36-n:U19:*nw-w-i-i-N35B:N36-xt:t*Z1:n-anx-Hn:Z2ss-M7-t*M39:nb:t\nšnwt n(j) jṯn ẖr sḫrw.f mḥ(y)t jtr(w) nwy ḫt n(j) ꜥnḫ rnp(w)t nbt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Aten; the disc of the sun in particular, often as the manifestation of the solar god"
],
"links": [
[
"Aten",
"Aten"
],
[
"solar",
"solar"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtəj/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoːtəj/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtin/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaːtəj/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/n/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/j/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoːtəj/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"Egyptian determiners",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Celestial bodies",
"egy:Gods",
"egy:Religion"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "jtntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "jtnt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jtn",
"2": "jtnn"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "jtn.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "jtn.jn.tj1, jtn.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "jtnt",
"gem": "jtnn",
"head": "jtn",
"imp": "jtn",
"inf": "jtn",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "jtn",
"ipfv-m": "m jtn",
"ipfv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "jtn, jtnj6, jtny6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jtn, jtnw5",
"ipfv-rel": "jtn, jtny, jtnw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jtn",
"neg-comp": "jtnw, jtn",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "jtn.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "jtn.ḫr.tj1, jtn.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "jtnw, jtn",
"pfv": "jtn",
"pfv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "jtn",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "jtn, jtnw5, jtny5",
"pfv-rel": "jtn",
"pot": "jtn.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "jtn.kꜣ.tj1, jtn.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "jtn.n",
"prf-pass": "jtn.n.tj1, jtn.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "jtn.n",
"pros": "jtn",
"pros-pass": "jtnn",
"pros-pass-tw": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "jtntj4, jtnt4",
"pros-r": "r jtn",
"pros-rel": "jtn, jtntj7",
"sbjv": "jtn",
"sbjv-pass": "jtn.tj1, jtn.tw2",
"stat": "jtn",
"stem": "jtn",
"term": "jtnt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations",
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t grow arrogant (lit. don’t make your heart big) on account of (your) strength in the midst of your cohort, lest you be challenged.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.1–2.2",
"text": "m-aA:a-A-Y1-ib-Z1-k\\-Hr-Z1-x-p-S-xpS-A24-m-Hr:r-ib-DA-A-m-A17A-A1:Z2-k\\-!-z:zA-A-W-A47-A24-i-t:n-D20-A24-k\\\n(j)m ꜥꜣ jb.k ḥr ḫpš m ḥr(j) jb ḏꜣmw.k zꜣw jtn.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set oneself against, to oppose"
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to set oneself against, to oppose"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contradict"
],
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contradict"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian demonstrative determiners",
"Egyptian determiners",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Celestial bodies",
"egy:Gods",
"egy:Religion"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptntj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jpn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jpf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jptf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "p",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jpw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"anaphoric"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "p-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "t-nt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "wꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "nhꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "determiners",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>i-t:n</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s",
"2": "proximal",
"head": "i-t:n"
},
"expansion": "i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner",
"name": "egy-det"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "this, that",
"word": "tn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tn (“this, that”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tn",
"tn#Egyptian"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian) Alternative form of tn (“this, that”)"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/itɛn/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "jtn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jtn meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'i-t:n-ra' in 'i-t:n-ra m'",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'i-t:n-A24 3-lit.' in 'i-t:n-A24 3-lit.'",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: jtnw, jtn, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: jtnt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr jtn, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m jtn, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r jtn, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner' in 'i-t:n f sg proximaldemonstrative determiner'",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Unmarked for number and gender, but treated syntactically as masculine plurals when used with participles and relative forms, and as feminine singulars when referred to by resumptive pronouns., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Joined by n(j) to nouns they modify., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '‘copula’ and vocative'",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used with suffix pronouns. # Originally joined by n(j) to nouns they modify; later without it., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'possessive determiners'",
"path": [
"jtn"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "jtn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.