See nw on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nw meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w proximal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "later copular demonstrative pronoun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jpn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jpf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jptf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "py",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "p",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jpw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"anaphoric"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "p-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "t-nt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "wꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "nhꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dem",
"deictic": "proximal, later copular",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w proximal, later copular demonstrative pronoun",
"name": "egy-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this, that"
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-pron-1K3CkqOC",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian) this, that"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 16 43 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 42 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with incomplete verb class",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O (vocative reference)"
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-pron-uirlUW1g",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Egyptian, formal) O (vocative reference)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "contraction",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nj wj"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of nj wj."
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-contraction-JWxNXXZz",
"links": [
[
"nj",
"nj#Egyptian"
],
[
"wj",
"wj#Egyptian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "n:nw-w"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲛⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲛⲁⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲛⲉⲩ",
"3": "ⲛⲱ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu), ⲛⲱ (nō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu), ⲛⲱ (nō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲛⲉⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-old",
"2": "ⲛⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲛⲁⲩ",
"3": "ⲛⲟⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau), ⲛⲟⲩ (nou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau), ⲛⲟⲩ (nou)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-W-hrw</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-W-hrw</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "zy nw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"qualifier": "moment of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(moment of) time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuwwə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/nøww/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuwwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nøww/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-verb-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to hunt"
],
"id": "en-nw-egy-verb-cu084g0x",
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(transitive) to hunt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nw",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Nw"
},
"expansion": "nw (upper case Nw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Igbo alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-nw-ig-character-KmzcTQH6",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋʷ/"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian demonstrative pronouns",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian pronouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with incomplete verb class",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w proximal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "later copular demonstrative pronoun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptnj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jpn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "jptn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-speaker"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jptfj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jpf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jptf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "py",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "p",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jtw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jpwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jpw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "jptw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal-to-topic"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nfꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"distal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"distal"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pwy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"copulative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anaphoric",
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "ꜥꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"anaphoric"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Egyptian demonstratives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "p-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "t-nt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣyw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "pꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "wꜥ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "nhꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"article",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"article",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dem",
"deictic": "proximal, later copular",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w proximal, later copular demonstrative pronoun",
"name": "egy-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"this, that"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Egyptian) this, that"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian formal terms",
"Middle Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"O (vocative reference)"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Egyptian, formal) O (vocative reference)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle-Egyptian",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian contractions",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian non-lemma forms",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with incomplete verb class",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "contraction",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nj wj"
}
],
"categories": [
"Egyptian contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of nj wj."
],
"links": [
[
"nj",
"nj#Egyptian"
],
[
"wj",
"wj#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "n:nw-w"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with incomplete verb class",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zy nw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲛⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲛⲁⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲛⲉⲩ",
"3": "ⲛⲱ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu), ⲛⲱ (nō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu), ⲛⲱ (nō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲛⲉⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲛⲉⲩ (neu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-old",
"2": "ⲛⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Coptic: ⲛⲟ (no)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲛⲁⲩ",
"3": "ⲛⲟⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau), ⲛⲟⲩ (nou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲩ (nau), ⲛⲟⲩ (nou)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nwwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nww",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-W-hrw</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-W-hrw</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-W-hrw m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nw",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"qualifier": "moment of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(moment of) time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuwwə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/nøww/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuwwuw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuwwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nøww/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with incomplete verb class",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to hunt"
],
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(transitive) to hunt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nw",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Nw"
},
"expansion": "nw (upper case Nw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"Igbo lemmas",
"Igbo letters",
"Igbo terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Igbo alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ŋʷ/"
}
],
"word": "nw"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'n:U19-nw-w proximal' in 'n:U19-nw-w proximal, later copular demonstrative pronoun'",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Unmarked for number and gender, but treated syntactically as masculine plurals when used with participles and relative forms, and as feminine singulars when referred to by resumptive pronouns., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Joined by n(j) to nouns they modify., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Originally joined by n(j) to nouns they modify; later without it., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'n:U19-nw-w' in 'n:U19-nw-w'",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "contraction",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'n:U19-nw-W-hrw' in 'n:U19-nw-W-hrw m'",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss' in 'n:U19-nw-w-Hn:Z2ss'",
"path": [
"nw"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.